100928-03-8Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and preliminary biological evaluation of 20-epi-eldecalcitol [20-epi-1α,25-dihydroxy-2β-(3-hydroxypropoxy)vitamin D3: 20-epi-ED-71]
Hatakeyama, Susumi,Yoshino, Madoka,Eto, Kohei,Takahashi, Keisuke,Ishihara, Jun,Ono, Yoshiyuki,Saito, Hitoshi,Kubodera, Noboru
, p. 25 - 28 (2010)
Eldecalcitol [1α,25-dihydroxy-2β-(3-hydroxypropoxy)vitamin D3, developing code: ED-71] is an analog of active vitamin D3, 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25(OH)2D3] that possesses a hydroxypropoxy substituent at the 2β-position of 1,25(OH)2D3. Eldecalcitol has potent biological effects on bone and is now in preparation for approval as a promising medicine for the treatment of osteoporosis in Japan. To explore chemical structure-biological activity relationships between eldecalcitol and related analogs, we have already synthesized 1-epi-eldecalcitol, 3-epi-eldecalcitol, and 1,3-diepi-eldecalcitol with inherent biological interests of each targeted analog and evaluated their biological responses. It has been reported that 20-epi-1,25(OH)2D3, a diastereomer of 1,25(OH)2D3 that possesses an inverted methyl substituent at the 20-position of the side chain, shows remarkably enhanced biological activities compared to parental compound, 1,25(OH)2D3. As a continuation of our modification studies on eldecalcitol, we took great interest in 20-epi-eldecalcitol and its biological responses. In this paper, the synthesis of 20-epi-eldecalcitol by the Trost coupling reaction between the A-ring fragment and the C/D-ring fragment as well as in vitro preliminary biological evaluation of 20-epi-eldecalcitol are described. In the induction of human myeloid leukemia cell (HL-60) differentiation, inhibition of the human histiocytic lymphoma cell (U937) proliferation, and increase in osteocalcin concentration in the human osteosarcoma cell (MG-63), 20-epi-eldecalcitol showed significantly enhanced activity compared to eldecalcitol.
Synthesis of a trans-hydrindanone, precursor for the preparation of vitamin D analogues
Gandara, Zoila,Rivadulla, Marcos L.,Perez, Manuel,Gomez, Generosa,Fall, Yagamare
, p. 5678 - 5682 (2013)
We developed a very efficient and practical method for the large-scale synthesis of a trans-hydrindan derivative related to vitamin D, based on the Criegee rearrangement. This ketone is a valuable synthon for the preparation of Gemini-type vitamin D analogues or other calcitriol analogues modified at C-20, C-21 or the D-ring. Our methodology is superior to those previously reported when considering efficiency and expediency. The Criegee rearrangement was the key step for a large-scale synthesis of a trans-hydrindan derivative related to vitamin D. This work is superior to previous approaches with regards to efficiency and expediency. Copyright
Synthesis of Denosomin-Vitamin D3 Hybrids and Evaluation of Their Anti-Alzheimer's Disease Activities
Sugimoto, Kenji,Yajima, Hisanari,Hayashi, Yusuke,Minato, Daishiro,Terasaki, Sayuri,Tohda, Chihiro,Matsuya, Yuji
supporting information, p. 5910 - 5913 (2015/12/11)
As an extension of previously conducted studies on developing an anti-Alzheimer's disease agent, denosomin (1-deoxy-24-norsominone, an artificial inducer of neurite elongation), derivatives were designed and synthesized based on the hypothesis that our denosomin would exhibit axonal extension activity via a 1,25D3-membrane-associated, rapid response steroid-binding protein (1,25D3-MARRS) pathway. The biological assay revealed that the hybridization of characteristic δ-lactone in denosomin and the triene moiety in VD3 was effective to enhance the nerve re-extension activity in amyloid β (Aβ)-damaged neurons.