101655-05-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Dramatic Effect of γ-Heteroatom Dienolate Substituents on Counterion Assisted Asymmetric Anionic Amino-Cope Reaction Cascades
Das, Pradipta,Delost, Michael D.,Qureshi, Munaum H.,Bao, Jianhua,Fell, Jason S.,Houk, Kendall N.,Njardarson, Jon T.
supporting information, p. 5793 - 5804 (2021/05/07)
We report a dramatic effect on product outcomes of the lithium ion enabled amino-Cope-like anionic asymmetric cascade when different γ-dienolate heteroatom substituents are employed. For dienolates with azide, thiomethyl, and trifluoromethylthiol substituents, a Mannich/amino-Cope/cyclization cascade ensues to form chiral cyclohexenone products with two new stereocenters in an anti-relationship. For fluoride-substituted nucleophiles, a Mannich/amino-Cope cascade proceeds to afford chiral acyclic products with two new stereocenters in a syn-relationship. Bromide- and chloride-substituted nucleophiles appear to proceed via the same pathway as the fluoride albeit with the added twist of a 3-exo-trig cyclization to yield chiral cyclopropane products with three stereocenters. When this same class of nucleophiles is substituted with a γ-nitro group, the Mannich-initiated cascade is now diverted to a β-lactam product instead of the amino-Cope pathway. These anionic asymmetric cascades are solvent- and counterion-dependent, with a lithium counterion being essential in combination with etheral solvents such as MTBE and CPME. By altering the geometry of the imine double bond from E to Z, the configurations at the R1 and X stereocenters are flipped. Mechanistic, computational, substituent, and counterion studies suggest that these cascades proceed via a common Mannich-product intermediate, which then proceeds via either a chair (X = N3, SMe, or SCF3) or boat-like (X = F, Cl, or Br) transition state to afford amino-Cope-like products or β-lactam in the case of X = NO2.
Synthesis of 4-aryl-substituted butenolides and pentenolides by copper-catalyzed hydroarylation
Yamamoto, Yoshihiko,Kirai, Naohiro
scheme or table, p. 269 - 279 (2010/05/19)
We have investigated the effect of the type of protecting group used and the tether length of 4- and 5-hydroxy-substituted 2-alkynoates on the yields and selectivity of the product of hydroarylation. The use of methyl, methoxymethyl, and tert-butyldimethy
