101937-44-4Relevant articles and documents
Design, synthesis, and docking studies of New Torin2 analogs as potential ATR/mTOR kinase inhibitors
Shaik, Althaf,Bhakuni, Rashmi,Kirubakaran, Sivapriya
, (2018)
Targeting DNA damage and response (DDR) pathway has become an attractive approach in cancer therapy. The key mediators involved in this pathway are ataxia telangiectasia-mutated kinase (ATM) and ataxia telangiectasia-mutated, Rad3-related kinase (ATR). These kinases induce cell cycle arrest in response to chemo- and radio-therapy and facilitate DNA repair via their major downstream targets. Targeting ATP-binding site of these kinases is currently under study. Torin2 is a second generation ATP competitive mTOR kinase inhibitor (EC50 = 250 pmol/L) with better pharmacokinetic profile. Torin2 also exhibits potent biochemical and cellular activity against ATM (EC50 = 28 nmol/L) and ATR (EC50 = 35 nmol/L) kinases. In this study, eight new Torin2 analogs were designed and synthesized through multistep synthesis. All the synthesized compounds were characterized by NMR and mass analysis. The newly synthesized analogs were evaluated for their anti-cancer activity via CellTiter-Glofi assay. Additionally, compounds 13 and 14 also showed significant inhibition for ATR and mTOR substrates, i.e., p-Chk1 Ser 317 and p70 S6K Thr 389, respectively. Compounds 13 and 14 displayed promising anti-cancer activity with HCT-116 cell lines in the preliminary study. Further, a comparative model of ATR kinase was generated using the SWISS-MODEL server and validated using PROCHECK, ProSA analysis. Synthesized compounds were docked into the ATP-binding site to understand the binding modes and for the rational design of new inhibitors.
Antiparasitic Lead Discovery: Toward Optimization of a Chemotype with Activity Against Multiple Protozoan Parasites
Devine, William,Thomas, Sarah M.,Erath, Jessey,Bachovchin, Kelly A.,Lee, Patricia J.,Leed, Susan E.,Rodriguez, Ana,Sciotti, Richard J.,Mensa-Wilmot, Kojo,Pollastri, Michael P.
, p. 350 - 354 (2017)
Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), Chagas disease, and leishmaniasis present a significant burden across the developing world. Existing therapeutics for these protozoal neglected tropical diseases suffer from severe side effects and toxicity. Previously
Sulfonamide-based 4-anilinoquinoline derivatives as novel dual Aurora kinase (AURKA/B) inhibitors: Synthesis, biological evaluation and in silico insights
Abdelgawad, Mohamed A.,Al-Sanea, Mohammad M.,Alharbi, Khalid S.,Ali Farahat, Ibrahim,Alzarea, Abdulaziz I.,Alzarea, Sami I.,Bakr, Rania B,El Kerdawy, Ahmed M.,Eldehna, Wagdy M.,Elkamhawy, Ahmed,Elshemy, Heba A. H.,Joo Roh, Eun,Lee, Kyeong,Paik, Sora,Syed Nasir Abbas, Bukhari
, (2020)
Aurora kinases (AURKs) were identified as promising druggable targets for targeted cancer therapy. Aiming at the development of novel chemotype of dual AURKA/B inhibitors, herein we report the design and synthesis of three series of 4-anilinoquinoline derivatives bearing a sulfonamide moiety (5a-d, 9a-d and 11a-d). The percent inhibition of AURKA/B was determined for all target quinolines, then compounds showed more than 50percent inhibition on either of the enzymes, were evaluated further for their IC50 on the corresponding enzyme. In particular, compound 9d displayed potent AURKA/B inhibitory activities with IC50 of 0.93 and 0.09 μM, respectively. Also, 9d emerged as the most efficient anti-proliferative analogue in the US-NCI anticancer assay toward the NCI 60 cell lines panel, with broad spectrum activity against different cell lines from diverse cancer subpanels. Docking studies, confirmed that, the sulfonamide SO2 oxygen was involved in a hydrogen bond with Lys162 and Lys122 in AURKA and AURKB, respectively, whereas, the sulfonamide NH could catch hydrogen bond interaction with the surrounding amino acid residues Lys141, Glu260, and Asn261 in AURKA and Lys101, Glu177, and Asp234 in AURKB. Furthermore, N1 nitrogen of the quinoline scaffold formed an essential hydrogen bond with the hinge region key amino acids Ala213 and Ala173 in AURKA and AURKB, respectively.
Indolo[3,2-c]quinoline G-quadruplex stabilizers: A structural analysis of binding to the human telomeric G-quadruplex
Lavrado, Jo?o,Ohnmacht, Stephan A.,Correia, Isabel,Leit?o, Clara,Pisco, Sílvia,Gunaratnam, Mekala,Moreira, Rui,Neidle, Stephen,Santos, Daniel J.V.A. Dos,Paulo, Alexandra
, p. 836 - 849 (2015)
A library of 5-methylindolo[3,2-c]quinolones (IQc) with various substitution patterns of alkyldiamine side chains were evaluated for G-quadruplex (G4) binding mode and efficiency. Fluorescence resonance energy transfer melting assays showed that IQcs with a positive charge in the heteroaromatic nucleus and two weakly basic side chains are potent and selective human telomeric (HT) and gene promoter G4 stabilizers. Spectroscopic studies with HT G4 as a model showed that an IQc stabilizing complex involves the binding of two IQc molecules (2,9-bis{[3-(diethylamino)propyl]amino}-5-methyl-11H-indolo[3,2-c]quinolin-5-ium chloride, 3 d) per G4 unit, in two non-independent but equivalent binding sites. Molecular dynamics studies suggest that end-stacking of 3 d induces a conformational rearrangement in the G4 structure, driving the binding of a second 3 d ligand to a G4 groove. Modeling studies also suggest that 3 d, with two three-carbon side chains, has the appropriate geometry to participate in direct or water-mediated hydrogen bonding to the phosphate backbone and/or G4 loops, assisted by the terminal nitrogen atoms of the side chains. Additionally, antiproliferative studies showed that IQc compounds 2 d (2-{[3-(diethylamino)propyl]amino}-5-methyl-11H-indolo[3,2-c]quinolin-5-ium chloride) and 3 d are 7- to 12-fold more selective for human malignant cell lines than for nonmalignant fibroblasts.
BICYCLE TOPOISOMERASE I INHIBITING COMPOUNDS, PROCESS FOR PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF
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Page/Page column 22; 40, (2019/12/25)
The invention described herein relates to the compounds of Formula I for treating diseases and disorders for which inhibition or modulation of the topoisomerase I enzyme produces a physiologically beneficial response, in particular for the treatment of breast cancer. Also provided is the process of preparing compounds of Formula I.
