10299-55-5Relevant articles and documents
A palladium-catalyzed Barluenga cross-coupling – Reductive cyclization sequence to substituted indoles
Rahman, S. M. Ashikur,S?derberg, Bj?rn C. G.
, (2021/07/20)
A short and flexible synthesis of substituted indoles employing two palladium-catalyzed reactions, a Barluenga cross-coupling of p-tosylhydrazones with 2-nitroarylhalides followed by a palladium–catalyzed, carbon monoxide–mediated reductive cyclization has been developed. A one-pot, two-step methodology was further developed, eliminating isolation and purification of the cross-coupling product. This was accomplished by utilizing the initially added 0.025 equivalents of bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride, thus serving a dual role in the cross-coupling and the reductive cyclization. It was found that addition of 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane and carbon monoxide after completion of the Barluenga reaction afforded, in most cases, significantly better overall yields.
Synthesis method of palladium-catalyzed 3-aryl 7-azaindole compound
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Paragraph 0034-0036, (2020/08/09)
A synthesis method of a palladium-catalyzed 3-aryl 7-azaindole compound comprises the following steps: adding a 7-azaindole compound and an arylboronic acid compound into a reaction tube, adding a transition metal palladium catalyst, an oxidizing agent, alkali and a solvent, and reacting at 40-100 DEG C for 2-24 hours to obtain the 3-aryl 7-azaindole compound. In the invention, the reaction systemdoes not need additional addition of N-containing and P-containing ligands; the N1-site protective group in the 7-azaindole compound is not important, whether the N1-site protective group exists or not has no obvious influence on the activity and selectivity of the arylation reaction, and the reaction can selectively occur at the C3 site of the 7-azaindole compound; the arylboronic acid compoundis used as an arylation reagent, so that toxicity is obviously reduced, and high-pollution halides cannot be generated in the reaction process; the whole reaction process is simple, efficient, low intoxicity and convenient to operate.
Vinylic MIDA boronates: New building blocks for the synthesis of aza-heterocycles
Llona-Minguez, Sabin,Desroses, Matthieu,Ghassemian, Artin,Jacques, Sylvain A.,Eriksson, Lars,Isacksson, Rebecka,Koolmeister, Tobias,Stenmark, P?l,Scobie, Martin,Helleday, Thomas
, p. 7394 - 7398 (2015/05/13)
Abstract A two-step synthesis of structurally diverse pyrrole-containing bicyclic systems is reported. ortho-Nitro-haloarenes coupled with vinylic N-methyliminodiacetic acid (MIDA) boronates generate ortho-vinyl-nitroarenes, which undergo a "metal-free" nitrene insertion, resulting in a new pyrrole ring. This novel synthetic approach has a wide substrate tolerance and it is applicable in the preparation of more complex "drug-like" molecules. Interestingly, an ortho-nitro-allylarene derivative furnished a cyclic β-aminophosphonate motif. Old dog, new tricks: A two-step synthesis of structurally diverse pyrrole-containing bicyclic systems is reported. ortho-Nitro-haloarenes coupled with vinylic N-methyliminodiacetic acid (MIDA) boronates generate ortho-vinyl-nitroarenes, which undergo a "metal-free" nitrene insertion, resulting in a new pyrrole ring. This approach has a wide substrate tolerance and it is applicable in the preparation of more complex "drug-like" molecules. Interestingly, an ortho-nitro-allylarene derivative furnished a cyclic β-aminophosphonate motif.