104060-23-3Relevant articles and documents
Improved synthesis of the bifunctional chelator p-SCN-Bn-HOPO
Bhupathiraju, N.V.S. Dinesh K.,Younes, Ali,Cao, Minhua,Ali, Jafar,Cicek, Huseyin T.,Tully, Kathryn M.,Ponnala, Shashikanth,Babich, John W.,Deri, Melissa A.,Lewis, Jason S.,Francesconi, Lynn C.,Drain, Charles Michael
, p. 6866 - 6871 (2019)
The bifunctional ligand p-SCN-Bn-HOPO, which has four 1,2-hydroxypyridinone groups on a spermine backbone with an isothiocyanate linker, has been shown to be an efficient and stable chelator for Zr(iv) and, more importantly, the radioisotope 89Zr for use in radiolabeling antibodies for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. Previous studies of 89Zr-HOPO-trastuzumab in mice showed low background, good tumor to organ contrast, and very low bone uptake which show p-SCN-Bn-HOPO to be an important next-generation bifunctional chelator for radioimmunoPET imaging with 89Zr. However, the reported synthesis of p-SCN-Bn-HOPO involves nine steps and multiple HPLC purifications with an overall yield of about 1.4%. Herein we report an improved and efficient synthesis of p-SCN-Bn-HOPO in four steps with 14.3% overall yield which will improve its availability for further biological studies and wider application in PET imaging. The new synthetic route also allows variation in linker length and chemistries which may be helpful in modifying in vivo clearance behaviors of future agents.
Dissipative Catalysis with a Molecular Machine
Biagini, Chiara,Fielden, Stephen D. P.,Leigh, David A.,Schaufelberger, Fredrik,Di Stefano, Stefano,Thomas, Dean
, p. 9876 - 9880 (2019)
We report on catalysis by a fuel-induced transient state of a synthetic molecular machine. A [2]rotaxane molecular shuttle containing secondary ammonium/amine and thiourea stations is converted between catalytically inactive and active states by pulses of a chemical fuel (trichloroacetic acid), which is itself decomposed by the machine and/or the presence of additional base. The ON-state of the rotaxane catalyzes the reduction of a nitrostyrene by transfer hydrogenation. By varying the amount of fuel added, the lifetime of the rotaxane ON-state can be regulated and temporal control of catalysis achieved. The system can be pulsed with chemical fuel several times in succession, with each pulse activating catalysis for a time period determined by the amount of fuel added. Dissipative catalysis by synthetic molecular machines has implications for the future design of networks that feature communication and signaling between the components.
1-tert-butoxy-2-tert-butoxycarbonyl-1,2-dihydroisoquinoline: A novel and chemoselective tert-butoxycarbonylation reagent
Ouchi, Hidekazu,Saito, Yukako,Yamamoto, Yutaka,Takahata, Hiroki
, p. 585 - 587 (2002)
(formula presented) The use of 1-tert-butoxy-2-tert-butoxycarbonyl-1,2-dihydroisoquinoline (BBDI) as tert-butoxycarbonylation reagent for aromatic and aliphatic amine hydrochlorides and phenols in the absence of a base has been demonstrated. The reactions proceed chemoselectively in high yield under mild conditions.
D2 Dopamine Receptor G Protein-Biased Partial Agonists Based on Cariprazine
Shen, Yudao,McCorvy, John D.,Martini, Michael L.,Rodriguiz, Ramona M.,Pogorelov, Vladimir M.,Ward, Karen M.,Wetsel, William C.,Liu, Jing,Roth, Bryan L.,Jin, Jian
, p. 4755 - 4771 (2019/05/08)
Functionally selective G protein-coupled receptor ligands are valuable tools for deciphering the roles of downstream signaling pathways that potentially contribute to therapeutic effects versus side effects. Recently, we discovered both Gi/o-bi
Design of a True Bivalent Ligand with Picomolar Binding Affinity for a G Protein-Coupled Receptor Homodimer
Pulido, Daniel,Casadó-Anguera, Verònica,Pérez-Benito, Laura,Moreno, Estefanía,Cordomí, Arnau,López, Laura,Cortés, Antoni,Ferré, Sergi,Pardo, Leonardo,Casadó, Vicent,Royo, Miriam
supporting information, p. 9335 - 9346 (2018/10/24)
Bivalent ligands have emerged as chemical tools to study G protein-coupled receptor dimers. Using a combination of computational, chemical, and biochemical tools, here we describe the design of bivalent ligand 13 with high affinity (KDB1 = 21 pM) for the dopamine D2 receptor (D2R) homodimer. Bivalent ligand 13 enhances the binding affinity relative to monovalent compound 15 by 37-fold, indicating simultaneous binding at both protomers. Using synthetic peptides with amino acid sequences of transmembrane (TM) domains of D2R, we provide evidence that TM6 forms the interface of the homodimer. Notably, the disturber peptide TAT-TM6 decreased the binding of bivalent ligand 13 by 52-fold and had no effect on monovalent compound 15, confirming the D2R homodimer through TM6 ex vivo. In conclusion, by using a versatile multivalent chemical platform, we have developed a precise strategy to generate a true bivalent ligand that simultaneously targets both orthosteric sites of the D2R homodimer.
A method of preparing P ethylamine
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, (2017/04/14)
The invention discloses a preparation method of p-aminophenylethylamine, belonging to the technical field of organic synthesis. The technical scheme is as follows: the preparation method comprises the following steps: by using p-nitrophenylethanol as a raw material, carrying out catalytic hydrogenation to reduce the para-position nitro groups of the p-nitrophenylethanol into amino groups, carrying out Boc acid anhydride protection on the para-position nitro groups, carrying out substitution reaction on hydroxy groups with sulfonyl chloride compounds to obtain sulfonic acid compounds, aminating, and finally, removing Boc groups to obtain the p-aminophenylethylamine. The preparation process is simple and easy to implement, and has the advantages of cheap and accessible raw materials, higher reaction efficiency and favorable repetitiveness.
In situ deprotection and dynamic covalent assembly using a dual role catalyst
Wei,Furgal,Scott
supporting information, p. 3874 - 3877 (2017/04/06)
Utilization of constituent molecular precursors bearing covalently coreactive functional groups for self-assembly risks premature reaction, impeding synthetic and purification efforts. To prevent premature amine-aldehyde condensation for oligomers bearing both groups, we employ a dual-role Lewis acid catalyst for both in situ acetal deprotection and subsequent imine exchange, effecting oligomer assembly.
CONJUGATE OF MONOMETHYL AURISTATIN F AND TRASTUZUMAB AND ITS USE FOR THE TREATMENT OF CANCER
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Paragraph 0364; 0365, (2017/05/15)
The present invention relates to an antibody-drug-conjugate or pharmaceutical composition comprising the same. From one aspect, the invention relates to an antibody-drug-conjugate (ADC) comprising an antibody consisting of the Trastuzumab or a biosimilar thereof, said antibody being conjugated to at least one drug consisting of a monomethyl auristatin F derivative. The invention also comprises method of treatment of cancer comprising administering to the subject an effective amount of said antibody-drug-conjugate or composition comprising the same.
COMPOSITION FOR THE TREATMENT OF IGF-1R EXPRESSING CANCER
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Page/Page column 132, (2017/05/17)
The present invention relates to a method for the treatment of IGF-IR expressing cancers as well as to a compositions and a kit for said traitment. From one aspect, the invention reates to the combined use of a first antibody for the determination of the IGF-IR status of a cancer and a second antibody used as an ADC for the treatment of said cancer.
CONJUGATE OF MONOMETHYL AURISTATIN F AND TRASTUZUMAB AND ITS USE FOR THE TREATMENT OF CANCER
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Page/Page column 61, (2016/11/17)
The present invention relates to an antibody-drug-conjugate. From one aspect, the invention relates to an antibody-drug-conjugate comprising an antibody consisting of the Trastuzumab, said antibody being conjugated to at least one drug consisting of a monomethyl auristatin F derivative. The invention also comprises method of treatment and the use of said antibody-drug-conjugate for the treatment of cancer.