1043906-08-6Relevant articles and documents
Copper-Catalyzed C-N Bond Exchange of N-Heterocyclic Substituents around Pyridine and Pyrimidine Cores
Tao, Sheng,Ji, Enhui,Shi, Lei,Liu, Ning,Xu, Liang,Dai, Bin
, p. 5120 - 5130 (2017)
A copper-catalyzed transfer N-heteroarylation strategy using a C-N bond exchange reaction is described. This reaction accommodates a wide range of pyridine and pyrimidine rings bearing halogen atoms, which have wide utility for subsequent transformations. This method provides a direct and operationally simple approach for modifying complex molecules by the exchange of N-heterocyclic substituents.
Metal-free site-selective C-N bond-forming reaction of polyhalogenated pyridines and pyrimidines
Wang, Lei,Liu, Ning,Dai, Bin
, p. 82097 - 82111 (2015/10/12)
This paper presents a metal-free method for highly site-selective C-N bond-forming reaction of polyhalogenated pyridines and pyrimidines. The preferred coupling site can be tuned from the fluorine group bearing the N-heterocyclic ring to the chlorine group when changing from the pyridine ring to the pyrimidine ring. A wide array of halogenated pyridines preferentially reacted with amines at the fluorine group of the pyridine ring to generate monosubstituted halogenated pyridines with high selectivities. Different halogen atoms at various positions were produced by the pyridine ring that performed well under mild conditions. Halogenated pyrimidines underwent highly selective coupling at the chloride group with a wide range of amines having broad substrate applicability and moderate to good yields. The selectivity of the polyfluoropyridines in the developed reaction system was also tested, and the result indicated that the reaction occurred site-selectively at the ortho-position of the nitrogen ring. This reaction accommodated a wide range of halogenated groups. Thus, a wide range of chloro-, bromo-, iodo-, and fluoropyridines were generated, which have a wide utility for organic synthesis.
Sequential metal-catalyzed N-heteroarylation and C-C cross-coupling reactions: An expedient route to tris(hetero)aryl systems
Siddle, Jamie S.,Batsanov, Andrei S.,Bryce, Martin R.
experimental part, p. 2746 - 2750 (2009/04/07)
This paper describes copper-catalyzed N-C heteroarylation of benzimidazole, 1-methylbenzimidazolone, imidazole and pyrrole. The products of these reactions then undergo palladium-catalyzed C-C cross-couplings with aryl or heteroarylboronic acids under Suzuki-Miyaura conditions to provide a rapid entry, from readily-available reagents, into tris(hetero)-aryl scaffolds comprising two or three N-heterocyclic rings. The sequential N-C and C-C couplings can be performed in a one-pot process (two examples are given: >50% overall yields). Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2008.