1083197-75-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Structure-activity relationships and optimization of acyclic acylphloroglucinol analogues as novel antimicrobial agents
Tan, Haibo,Liu, Hongxin,Zhao, Liyun,Yuan, Yao,Li, Bailin,Jiang, Yueming,Gong, Liang,Qiu, Shengxiang
, p. 492 - 499 (2017)
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) poses a serious threat to global public health, because it exhibits resistance to existing antibiotics and therefore high rates of morbidity and mortality. In this study, twenty-one natural product-based acylphloroglucinol congeners were synthesized, which possessed different side chains. Antibacterial screening against MRSA strains revealed that acyl moiety tailoring is a prerequisite for the antibacterial activity. Moreover, the lipophilicity, rather than the magnitude of the hydrophobic acyl tail dominates variability in activity potency. Compound 11j was identified as a promising lead for the generation of new anti-MRSA drug development. It was discovered by optimization of the side chain length in light of the potency, the breadth of the antibacterial spectrum, the rate of bactericidal action, as well as the membrane selectivity. Compound 11j exerted profound in?vitro antibacterial activity against the MRSA strain (JCSC 2172), and its MIC was 3-4 orders of magnitude lower than that of vancomycin. A preliminary mode of action study of compound 11j at the biophysical and morphology levels disclosed that the mechanism underlying its anti-MRSA activity included membrane depolarization and, to a lesser extent, membrane disruption and cell lysis.
Total synthesis of myrtucommulone A
Mueller, Hans,Paul, Michael,Hartmann, David,Huch, Volker,Blaesius, Dagmar,Koeberle, Andreas,Werz, Oliver,Jauch, Johann
, p. 2045 - 2049 (2010)
(Chemical Equation Presented) In a one-step conversion, commercially available or known compounds are connected to form myrtucommulone A, an anti-inflammatory and apoptosis-inducing substance from the common myrtle Myrtus communis (see scheme). This strategy can be used, as well to prepare myrtucommulone libraries.
Structural optimization and antibacterial evaluation of rhodomyrtosone B analogues against MRSA strains
Zhao, Liyun,Liu, Hongxin,Huo, Luqiong,Wang, Miaomiao,Yang, Bao,Zhang, Weimin,Xu, Zhifang,Tan, Haibo,Qiu, Sheng-Xiang
, p. 1698 - 1707 (2018/10/26)
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections are well-known as a significant global health challenge. In this study, twenty-two congeners of the natural antibiotic rhodomyrtosone B (RDSB) were synthesized with the aim of specifically enhancing the structural diversity through modifying the pendant acyl moiety. The structure-activity relationship study against various MRSA strains revealed that a suitable hydrophobic acyl tail in the phloroglucinol scaffold is a prerequisite for antibacterial activity. Notably, RDSB analogue 11k was identified as a promising lead compound with significant in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activities against a panel of hospital mortality-relevant MRSA strains. Moreover, compound 11k possessed other potent advantages, including breadth of the antibacterial spectrum, rapidity of bactericidal action, and excellent membrane selectivity. The mode of action study of compound 11k at the biophysical and morphology levels disclosed that 11k exerted its MRSA bactericidal action by membrane superpolarization resulting in cell lysis and membrane disruption. Collectively, the presented results indicate that the novel modified RDSB analogue 11k warrants further exploration as a promising candidate for the treatment of MRSA infections.
Ring opening myrtle ketone analogue as well as preparation method and application thereof to antibacterial medicines
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Paragraph 0029; 0065-0066, (2017/02/24)
The invention discloses a ring opening myrtle ketone analogue as well as a preparation method and application thereof to antibacterial medicines. The structure of the ring opening myrtle ketone analogue is shown in a formula (1) in the specification, wherein in the formula (1), R is H, a C1-C15 straight chain or branched chain or naphthenic base or an aromatic group. The ring opening myrtle ketone analogue has obvious activity of resisting Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus, B.subtilis, B.thuringiensis or Escherichia coli, so the ring opening myrtle ketone analogue can be used for preparing bacterial infection resistant medicines and is especially applied to preventing and treating clinically common MRSA infectious diseases.
