1097193-02-6Relevant articles and documents
N-Difluoromethylthiophthalimide: A Shelf-Stable, Electrophilic Reagent for Difluoromethylthiolation
Zhu, Dianhu,Gu, Yang,Lu, Long,Shen, Qilong
, p. 10547 - 10553 (2015)
A new, electrophilic difluoromethylthiolating reagent N-difluoromethylthiophthalimide 3 was developed. Reagent 3 can be readily synthesized in four steps from easily available starting materials phthalimide and TMSCF2H. N-difluoromethylthiophthalimide 3 is a powerful electrophilic difluoromethylthiolating reagent that allows the difluoromethylthiolation of a wide range of nucleophiles including aryl/vinyl boronic acids, alkynes, amines, thiols, β-ketoesters, and oxindoles and electron-rich heteroarenes such as indole, pyrrole, 1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine, imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine, aminothiazole, isoxazole, and pyrazole under mild conditions.
Visible-Light Photoredox Difluoromethylation of Phenols and Thiophenols with Commercially Available Difluorobromoacetic Acid
Yang, Jinyan,Jiang, Min,Jin, Yunhe,Yang, Haijun,Fu, Hua
supporting information, p. 2758 - 2761 (2017/05/24)
A simple and efficient visible-light photoredox one-pot method for difluoromethylation of phenols and thiophenols has been developed. The protocol uses commercially available, inexpensive, and easy handling difluorobromoacetic acid as the difluoromethylating agent, and the diverse O- and S-difluoromethylated products were prepared in good yields with tolerance of many functional groups.
PhSO2SCF2H: A Shelf-Stable, Easily Scalable Reagent for Radical Difluoromethylthiolation
Zhu, Dianhu,Shao, Xinxin,Hong, Xin,Lu, Long,Shen, Qilong
supporting information, p. 15807 - 15811 (2016/12/16)
A new shelf-stable and easily scalable difluoromethylthiolating reagent S-(difluoromethyl) benzenesulfonothioate (PhSO2SCF2H) was developed. PhSO2SCF2H is a powerful reagent for radical difluoromethylthiolation of aryl and alkyl boronic acids, decarboxylative difluoromethylthiolation of aliphatic acids, and a phenylsulfonyl-difluoromethylthio difunctionalization of alkenes under mild reaction conditions.
Difluoromethylthiolation reagent, and preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0136; 0137; 0138; 0139, (2017/07/22)
The invention discloses a difluoromethylthiolation reagent 1, and a preparation method and application thereof. The invention provides application of the difluoromethylthiolation reagent 1 to preparation of a compound containing a difluoromethylthio group. A method 1 or method 2 is adopted for the application. The method 1 comprises a step of subjecting a compound as shown in a formula 2 which is described in the specification and the difluoromethylthiolation reagent 1 to a nucleophilic substitution reaction in an organic solvent in the presence of protective gas, alkali, copper salt and ligand, wherein the alkali is one or more selected from a group consisting of sodium carbonate, lithium carbonate, potassium fluoride, potassium phosphorate and lithium hydroxide monohydrate. The method 1 comprises a step of subjecting a compound as shown in a formula 3 which is described in the specification and the difluoromethylthiolation reagent 1 to a nucleophilic substitution reaction in an organic solvent in the presence of protective gas. The methods provided by the invention can introduce a difluoromethylthio group through a one-step reaction and have the advantages of a wide scope of applicable substrates, mild reaction conditions, a high reaction conversion rate, high yield, high product purity and good industrial production prospects.
Synthesis of difluoromethyl thioethers from difluoromethyl trimethylsilane and organothiocyanates generated in situ
Bayarmagnai, Bilguun,Matheis, Christian,Jouvin, Kvin,Goossen, Lukas J.
supporting information, p. 5753 - 5756 (2015/06/10)
A copper-CF2H complex generated in situ from copper thiocyanate and TMS-CF2H smoothly converts organothiocyanates into valuable difluoromethyl thioethers. This reaction step can be combined with several thiocyanation methods to one-pot protocols, allowing late-stage difluoromethylthiolations of widely available alkyl halides and arenediazonium salts. This strategy enables the introduction of difluoromethylthio groups - a largely unexplored substituent with highly promising properties - into drug-like molecules. A copper-CF2H complex generated in situ from copper thiocyanate and TMS-CF2H smoothly converts organothiocyanates into valuable difluoromethyl thioethers. This reaction step can be combined with several thiocyanation methods to one-pot protocols, allowing late-stage difluoromethylthiolations of widely available alkyl halides and arenediazonium salts.
Deoxygenative gem-difluoroolefination of carbonyl compounds with (chlorodifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane and triphenylphosphine
Wang, Fei,Li, Lingchun,Ni, Chuanfa,Hu, Jinbo
supporting information, p. 344 - 351 (2014/03/21)
Background: 1,1-Difluoroalkenes cannot only be used as valuable precursors for organic synthesis, but also act as bioisosteres for enzyme inhibitors. Among various methods for their preparation, the carbonyl olefination with difluoromethylene phosphonium ylide represents one of the most straightforward methods. Results: The combination of (chlorodifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane (TMSCF2Cl) and triphenylphosphine (PPh3) can be used for the synthesis of gem-difluoroolefins from carbonyl compounds. Comparative experiments demonstrate that TMSCF2Cl is superior to (bromodifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane (TMSCF2Br) and (trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane (TMSCF3) in this reaction. Conclusion: Similar to many other Wittig-type gem-difluoroolefination reactions in the presence of PPh3, the reaction of TMSCF2Cl with aldehydes and activated ketones is effective.
Synthesis of gem-difluorocyclopropa(e)nes and O-, S-, N-, and P-difluoromethylated compounds with TMSCF2Br
Li, Lingchun,Wang, Fei,Ni, Chuanfa,Hu, Jinbo
supporting information, p. 12390 - 12394 (2013/12/04)
Two-in-one: Me3SiCF2Br is an efficient difluorocarbene source and is compatible with both neutral and aqueous basic conditions. Bromide-ion-initiated [2+1] cycloaddition with alkenes/alkynes and hydroxide ion promoted α-addition with (thio)phenols, (thio)alcohols, sulfinates, heterocyclic amines, and H-phosphine oxides give the corresponding gem-difluorinated compounds with broad functional-group tolerance. Copyright
S-, N-, and Se-difluoromethylation using sodium chlorodifluoroacetate
Mehta, Vaibhav P.,Greaney, Michael F.
supporting information, p. 5036 - 5039 (2013/10/22)
A simple protocol for the difluoromethylation of thiols is reported using chlorodifluoroacetate as the difluoromethylating agent. This cheap reagent undergoes smooth decarboxylation at 95 C to afford difluorocarbene, which can be trapped with a variety of aromatic and heteroaromatic thiols. The reaction is also effective for the difluoromethylation of heterocyclic nitrogen compounds and phenylselenol.
N,N-Dimethyl-S-difluoromethyl-S-phenylsulfoximinium tetrafluoroborate: A versatile electrophilic difluoromethylating reagent
Prakash, G.K. Surya,Zhang, Zhe,Wang, Fang,Ni, Chuanfa,Olah, George A.
experimental part, p. 792 - 798 (2011/10/09)
Over the past decade, sulfur-based fluoromethyl containing compounds have been exhaustively investigated as versatile fluoroalkylating reagents by our research laboratory as well as many others. Lately, we have designed a novel electrophilic difluoromethylating protocol employing in situ prepared N,N-dimethyl-S-difluoromethyl-S-phenylsulfoximinium salt. The present reagent provides excellent reactivity toward a broad spectrum of nucleophilic species (N-, P-, S-, and O-nucleophiles) to yield the corresponding difluoromethylated products with high efficacy under mild conditions. Additional studies have been performed to elucidate the mechanistic fundamentals of the reactions.
N-tosyl-S-difluoromethyl-S-phenylsulfoximine: A new difluoromethylation reagent for S-, N-, and C-nucleophiles
Zhang, Wei,Wang, Fei,Hu, Jinbo
supporting information; experimental part, p. 2109 - 2112 (2009/09/30)
The first α-difluoromethyl sulfoximine compound, 2, was successfully prepared by using the copper(ll)-catalyzed nitrene transfer reaction. Compound 2 was found to be a novel and efficient difluoromethylation reagent for transferring the CF2H gr