1100-17-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
1,2-Dehydrogenation of steroidal 6-methylen derivatives. Synthesis of exemestane
Marcos-Escribano, Andrés,Bermejo, Francisco A.,Bonde-Larsen, Antonio Lorente,Retuerto, Jesús Iglesias,Sierra, Ignacio Herráiz
supporting information; experimental part, p. 7587 - 7590 (2009/12/04)
The development of an efficient dehydration method of steroidal 4-en-3-ones by using chloranil and BSTFA in the presence of triflic acid in refluxing toluene allowed us, starting from testosterone, to set a large-scale procedure for the synthesis of the anti-cancer drug exemestane in 70% overall yield.
Process for preparing 6-methylene steroids
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, (2008/06/13)
A process for preparing a 6-methylene-Δ4 -3-keto steroid of the formula STR1 wherein R is hydrogen, alkoxy of up to 6 carbon atoms or acyloxy of up to 6 carbon atoms wherein the acyl group is that of a carboxylic acid, and R' is the CD-ring system of a steroid of the androstane or pregnane series, comprising reacting the corresponding Δ4 -3-keto steroid of the formula STR2 with a formaldehyde derivative of the formula wherein n is 1, 3 or an integer on the order of 100-1000, and X is C1-5 alkoxy and Y is C1-5 alkyl when n is 1, X and Y represent a single bond between the terminal C atom and the terminal O atom when n is 3, and X is hydroxy and Y is hydrogen when n is an integer on the order of 100-1000, in an inert solvent in the presence of a condensation agent which is a strong acid a strongly acidic cation exchanger or a phosphoric acid derivative.
