111542-93-9Relevant articles and documents
Process for making antimicrobial compounds
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention provides a process for making a compound having a structure according to Formula (I) STR1 wherein A1, A2 and A3 are independently carbon or nitrogen and R1, R3, R4 and R6 are known quinolone substituents; and wherein one of R1, R3 or R6 may be a lactam-containing moiety; or a protected form, salt, pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, biohydrolyzable ester, or solvate thereof; the process comprising reacting one or more organosilicon compounds with a compound having a structure according to Formula (II) STR2 wherein A1, A2 and A3, R1, R3, R4 and R6 as described above; wherein one of R1, R3 or R6 may be a lactam-containing moiety; and X is a leaving group; or a protected form, salt, biohydrolyzable ester, or solvate thereof. The compounds prepared according to the processes of the invention are themselves useful as antimicrobials, or they may be used as intermediates for making other quinolone-containing antimicrobials.
Synthesis and biological activity of 5-amino- and 5-hydroxyquinolones, and the overwhelming influence of the remote N1-substituent in determining the structure-activity relationship
Domagala,Bridges,Culbertson,Gambino,Hagen,Karrick,Porter,Sanchez,Sesnie,Spense,Szotek,Wemple
, p. 1142 - 1154 (2007/10/02)
A series of 5-amino- and 5-hydroxyquinolone antibacterials substituted at C7 with a select group of common piperazinyl and 3-aminopyrrolidinyl side chains was prepared. These 5-substituted derivatives were compared to the analogous 5-hydrogen compounds for antiinfective activity by using DNA gyrase inhibition, minimum inhibitory concentrations against a variety of bacteria, and in vivo efficacy in the mouse infection model. The influence on the structure-activity relationships of varied substituents at C8 (H, F, Cl) and N1 (ethyl, cyclopropyl, difluorophenyl) was also studied. The results showed that several of the structure-activity conclusions regarding side-chain bulk at C7, the effect of halogen at C8, and the effect of the C5-amino group were greatly influenced by the choice of the N1-substituent. Several outstanding broad spectrum quinolones were identified in this work. In particular, the spectrum and potency of the 7-piperazinyl quinolones could be greatly enhanced by the judicious choice of C5-, C8-, and N1-substitutents.
