111628-39-8Relevant articles and documents
Copper(ii) ions supported on functionalized graphene oxide: an organometallic nanocatalyst for oxidative amination of azolesviaC-H/C-N bond activation
Behzadi, Masoumeh,Mahmoodi Hashemi, Mohammad,Roknizadeh, Mostafa,Nasiri, Shahrokh,Ramazani Saadatabadi, Ahmad
, p. 3242 - 3251 (2021)
Graphene oxide (GO) was chemically modified withpara-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) to immobilize copper(ii) ions on its surface and used as a nanocatalyst for the oxidative C(sp2)-H bond amination reaction. A practical method to prepare Cu2+supported onpara-aminobenzoic acid grafted on GO was reported. The prepared Cu2+@GO/PABA was characterized by FT-IR, XRD, SEM, AFM, TEM, UV-Vis, and ICP techniques. The results showed that the morphology, distribution, and loading of copper ions could be well-adjusted by grafting of PABA on GO. Moreover, just 2 mol% of Cu2+@GO-PABA could catalyze the C-H activation reaction of benzoxazole and benzothiazole with secondary amines in >94% yields. Also, the catalyst showed very good recyclability and much less leaching of the Cu into the reaction solution. The high activity of Cu2+@GO-PABA can be ascribed to the good synergistic effects of Cu2+andpara-aminobenzoic acid grafted on graphene oxide.
Development of a Practical Process for the Synthesis of PDE4 Inhibitors
Frutos, Rogelio P.,Tampone, Thomas G.,Mulder, Jason A.,Rodriguez, Sonia,Yee, Nathan K.,Yang, Bing-Shiou,Senanayake, Chris H.
, p. 982 - 988 (2016)
A practical, safe, and efficient process for the synthesis of PDE4 (phosphodiesterase type 4) inhibitors represented by 1 and 2 was developed and demonstrated on a multi-kilogram scale. Key aspects of the process include the regioselective synthesis of dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diol 9 and the asymmetric sulfur oxidation of intermediate 11.
Selective targeting of the αC and DFG-out pocket in p38 MAPK
R?hm, Sandra,Schr?der, Martin,Dwyer, Jessica E.,Widdowson, Caroline S.,Chaikuad, Apirat,Berger, Benedict-Tilman,Joerger, Andreas C.,Kr?mer, Andreas,Harbig, Jule,Dauch, Daniel,Kudolo, Mark,Laufer, Stefan,Bagley, Mark C.,Knapp, Stefan
, (2020/10/09)
The p38 MAPK cascade is a key signaling pathway linked to a multitude of physiological functions and of central importance in inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Although studied extensively, little is known about how conformation-specific inhibitors alter signaling outcomes. Here, we have explored the highly dynamic back pocket of p38 MAPK with allosteric urea fragments. However, screening against known off-targets showed that these fragments maintained the selectivity issues of their parent compound BIRB-796, while combination with the hinge-binding motif of VPC-00628 greatly enhanced inhibitor selectivity. Further efforts focused therefore on the exploration of the αC-out pocket of p38 MAPK, yielding compound 137 as a highly selective type-II inhibitor. Even though 137 is structurally related to a recent p38 type-II chemical probe, SR-318, the data presented here provide valuable insights into back-pocket interactions that are not addressed in SR-318 and it provides an alternative chemical tool with good cellular activity targeting also the p38 back pocket.