1150-55-6Relevant articles and documents
Highly crystalline poly(heptazine imides) by mechanochemical synthesis for photooxidation of various organic substrates using an intriguing electron acceptor – Elemental sulfur
Savateev, Aleksandr,Dontsova, Dariya,Kurpil, Bogdan,Antonietti, Markus
, p. 203 - 211 (2017)
Low-defect potassium poly(heptazine imide) (PHIK-BM) was engineered for application in photocatalytic oxidation of organic substrates. Mechanochemical pretreatment of a mixture of 5-aminotetrazole in LiCl/KCl eutectics using high-energy ball milling afforded a highly homogeneous mixture that, upon sequential thermolysis at 600?°C, gave nanosized particles of PHIK–BM. The photocatalytic activity of the free-standing PHIK–BM plates was assessed in the oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde under visible light irradiation using elemental sulfur as an electron acceptor. Both quantitative conversion (>99%) of benzyl alcohol and selectivity (>98%) with respect to benzaldehyde were achieved. The developed method was extended to aliphatic alcohol oxidation coupled with multicomponent Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridine synthesis. These 1,4-dihydropyridines were also photocatalytically oxidized by PHIK–BM to the corresponding substituted pyridines, with very good yields and under mild metal-free conditions.
Synthesis and characterization of Si-Zr-Mo nanocomposite as a rapid and efficient catalyst for aromatization of Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridines
Sharbatdaran, Masoomeh,Foruzin, Leila Jafari,Farzaneh, Faezeh,Larijani, Majid Mojtahedzadeh
, p. 176 - 182 (2013)
Nanocomposite of Silica-zirconia-molybdate designated as Si-Zr-Mo was prepared via the reaction of the in situ generated zirconium-tetra octanoxide [Zr(Oct)4] through condensation of zirconium-tetra-n-butoxide and 1-octanol in a sol-gel method with sulfuric acid and tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) followed by grafting of MoO42- on modified silico zirconia nanocomposite under reflux conditions. The prepared nanocomposite was characterized using inductively coupled plasma (ICP), N2 sorption isotherms, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and FT-IR spectroscopy. The as prepared nanocomposite had a surface area and pore dimension of 140 m 2/g and 1.48 nm, respectively. The morphology of sulphated silico zirconia nanocomposite after immobilization MoO42- has been changed from nanoparticles to nanaorods. It was found that the synthesized nanocomposite successfully catalyze the oxidative dehydrogenation of 1,4-dihydropyridines (1,4-DHPs) with 92-100% conversion and 80-100% selectivity toward the desired products.
Kinetic Investigation on the Hydrogen Transfer from Dihydropyridines to Hydrazyls
Abou-Elenien, G.,Rieser, J.,Ismail, N.,Wallenfels, K.
, p. 391 - 394 (2007/10/02)
The results of a kinetic study on the hydrogen transfer between different dihydropyridines and mono-, bis- and trishydrazyls of the tricyanobenzene series are described.The reactions have been found to obey in all cases a second-order law.The influences of solvent medium, redox-potentials of the reactants and temperature on the rates of reactions have been investigated. - Keywords: Dihydropyridines, Hydrazyls, Hydrogen Transfer, Kinetics