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12036-21-4

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12036-21-4 Usage

Description

Vanadium (IV) dioxide is a kind of inorganic compound with its chemical formula being VO2. It can undergo a phase transition at a normal temperature (~66 °C). Its electrical resistivity and opacity can also change several fold. These special properties make it have many applications. For example, it can be used in chemical sensors, energy-conserving coatings, transparent conductors and switching materials. It can also be used as a stationary optical shutter, optical modulators, cameras and data storage. Moreover, it can be applied to the missile guidance system due to its infrared modulation capability. It can also be used to make thin films which have been used in electro-optical switches, micro-optical switch, passive smart radiators and sunshields for spacecraft. It can also be used in phase change computing and memory.

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanadium(IV)_oxide https://www.alfa.com/en/catalog/022957/

Chemical Properties

Different sources of media describe the Chemical Properties of 12036-21-4 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. Blue-black powder. Insoluble in water; soluble in alkalies and acids.
2. Vanadium(IV) Oxide (vanadium dioxide, VO2) is a blue-black solid, having a distorted rutile (TiO2) structure. It can be prepared from the reaction of V2O5 at the melting point with sulfur or carbonaceous reductants such as sugar or oxalic acid. The dioxide slowly oxidizes in air. Vanadium dioxide dissolves in acids to give the stable (VO)2+ ions and in hot alkalies to yield vanadate(IV) species, eg, (HV2O5)?.

Uses

Vanadium(IV) oxide is used in chemical sensors, energy-conserving coatings, transparent conductors and switching materials. It acts as a stationary optical shutter, optical modulators, cameras and data storage. As infrared modulators, it is used for the missile guidance systems. Thin films made up of vanadium dioxide find applications in electro-optical switches, micro-optical switch, passive smart radiators and sunshields for spacecraft.

Hazard

Toxic and irritating.

Flammability and Explosibility

Nonflammable

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 12036-21-4 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 1,2,0,3 and 6 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 2 and 1 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 12036-21:
(7*1)+(6*2)+(5*0)+(4*3)+(3*6)+(2*2)+(1*1)=54
54 % 10 = 4
So 12036-21-4 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/2O.V/rO2V/c1-3-2

12036-21-4 Well-known Company Product Price

  • Brand
  • (Code)Product description
  • CAS number
  • Packaging
  • Price
  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (22957)  Vanadium(IV) oxide, 99% (metals basis)   

  • 12036-21-4

  • 10g

  • 694.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (22957)  Vanadium(IV) oxide, 99% (metals basis)   

  • 12036-21-4

  • 50g

  • 3236.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (215821)  Vanadium(IV)oxide  ≥99% trace metals basis

  • 12036-21-4

  • 215821-5G

  • 1,192.23CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (215821)  Vanadium(IV)oxide  ≥99% trace metals basis

  • 12036-21-4

  • 215821-20G

  • 3,513.51CNY

  • Detail

12036-21-4SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name vanadium dioxide

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 9,10-Didecyloxyanthracene

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:12036-21-4 SDS

12036-21-4Synthetic route

oxovanadium(IV)
12035-98-2

oxovanadium(IV)

nitrogen(II) oxide
10102-43-9

nitrogen(II) oxide

A

vanadium dioxide
12036-21-4

vanadium dioxide

B

VONO

VONO

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In gaseous matrix Kinetics; byproducts: N; Ar bath gas; VO was produced by multiphoton dissociation of VOCl3 at 193 nm; 297, 394 and 531 K; laser-induced fluorescence;
oxovanadium(IV)
12035-98-2

oxovanadium(IV)

oxygen
80937-33-3

oxygen

vanadium dioxide
12036-21-4

vanadium dioxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In gaseous matrix Kinetics; byproducts: O; Ar bath gas; VO was produced by multiphoton dissociation of VOCl3 at 193 nm; 297, 394 and 531 K; laser-induced fluorescence;
oxovanadium(IV)
12035-98-2

oxovanadium(IV)

carbon dioxide
124-38-9

carbon dioxide

vanadium dioxide
12036-21-4

vanadium dioxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In gaseous matrix Kinetics; byproducts: CO; Ar bath gas; VO was produced by multiphoton dissociation of VOCl3 at 193 nm; 297, 394 and 531 K; laser-induced fluorescence;
vanadia

vanadia

vanadium dioxide
12036-21-4

vanadium dioxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: vanadia In water at 180℃; for 24h; Autoclave;
Stage #2: at 550℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;
ammonium metavanadate

ammonium metavanadate

vanadium dioxide
12036-21-4

vanadium dioxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen at 380℃; for 6h;
C30H28N2O7V*2H2O

C30H28N2O7V*2H2O

vanadium dioxide
12036-21-4

vanadium dioxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 50.5 - 528.9℃;
gallium(III) oxide

gallium(III) oxide

tellurium oxide

tellurium oxide

vanadium dioxide
12036-21-4

vanadium dioxide

GaVTe2O8

GaVTe2O8

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In water at 200℃; for 72h; Autoclave;21%
aluminum oxide
1333-84-2, 1344-28-1

aluminum oxide

tellurium oxide

tellurium oxide

vanadium dioxide
12036-21-4

vanadium dioxide

AlVTe2O8

AlVTe2O8

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In water at 230℃; for 96h; Autoclave;10%
vanadium dioxide
12036-21-4

vanadium dioxide

potassium hydrogenphosphate trihydrate

potassium hydrogenphosphate trihydrate

potassium phosphate tribasic trihydrate

potassium phosphate tribasic trihydrate

water
7732-18-5

water

0.94K(1+)*OV*0.92O4P(3-)*0.08O4V(3-)*1.5H2O

0.94K(1+)*OV*0.92O4P(3-)*0.08O4V(3-)*1.5H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: vanadium dioxide; water With sulfuric acid
Stage #2: potassium hydrogenphosphate trihydrate; potassium phosphate tribasic trihydrate for 0.166667h;
Stage #3: at 160℃; for 12h; Autoclave;
vanadium dioxide
12036-21-4

vanadium dioxide

potassium hydrogenphosphate trihydrate

potassium hydrogenphosphate trihydrate

water
7732-18-5

water

2OV*2K(1+)*2HO4P(2-)*1.125H2O

2OV*2K(1+)*2HO4P(2-)*1.125H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: vanadium dioxide; water With sulfuric acid
Stage #2: potassium hydrogenphosphate trihydrate for 0.166667h;
Stage #3: at 160℃; for 12h; Autoclave;
vanadium dioxide
12036-21-4

vanadium dioxide

potassium hydrogenphosphate trihydrate

potassium hydrogenphosphate trihydrate

water
7732-18-5

water

0.94K(1+)*OV*0.92O4P(3-)*0.08O4V(3-)*1.5H2O

0.94K(1+)*OV*0.92O4P(3-)*0.08O4V(3-)*1.5H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: vanadium dioxide; water With sulfuric acid
Stage #2: potassium hydrogenphosphate trihydrate for 0.166667h;
Stage #3: at 160℃; for 12h; Autoclave;
potassium dihydrogenphosphate

potassium dihydrogenphosphate

vanadium dioxide
12036-21-4

vanadium dioxide

water
7732-18-5

water

0.94K(1+)*OV*0.92O4P(3-)*0.08O4V(3-)*1.5H2O

0.94K(1+)*OV*0.92O4P(3-)*0.08O4V(3-)*1.5H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: vanadium dioxide; water With sulfuric acid
Stage #2: potassium dihydrogenphosphate for 0.166667h;
Stage #3: at 160℃; for 12h; Autoclave;

12036-21-4Downstream Products

12036-21-4Related news

Complexes of vanadium(IV) oxide difluoride with neutral N- and O-donor ligands07/27/2019

A convenient new synthesis for complexes of VOF2 with N-donor ligands is via the reaction of VF4 with the ligand in water, either under reflux or using hydrothermal conditions. The complexes, mer-[VOF2(terpy)]·3H2O (terpy = 2,2′6′,2‴-terpyridyl), [VOF2(bipy)(H2O)], [VOF2(phen)(H2O)], [VOF2(py...detailed

12036-21-4Relevant articles and documents

McClean, Roy E.,Pasternack, Louise

, p. 209 - 213 (1993)

Synthesis of VO2 nanoparticles by a hydrothermal-assisted homogeneous precipitation approach for thermochromic applications

Li, Wenjing,Ji, Shidong,Li, Yamei,Huang, Aibin,Luo, Hongjie,Jin, Ping

, p. 13026 - 13033 (2014)

Thermochromic VO2 particles, which have potential applications in smart windows for energy saving, have been successfully prepared by a convenient route combining homogeneous precipitation and hydrothermal processes. As a result, the particle size can be easily tuned from several tens to hundreds of nanometers by controlling the initial vanadium source concentration. Lower concentration yielded large rod-like crystals, while high concentration resulted in small near-spherical nanocrystals. The decrease of the size of VO2 particles leads to an improvement in thermochromic properties, along with a wider hysteresis of the phase transition temperature. In addition, the W-doping can effectively tune the phase transition temperature (Tc) down to ambient temperature with the efficiency of about -21.3 °C per at% W in the doping range from 0 to 2.0 at% W. This journal is the Partner Organisations 2014.

Competing with other polyanionic cathode materials for potassium-ion batteries via fine structure design: New layered KVOPO4 with a tailored particle morphology

Liao, Jiaying,Hu, Qiao,Che, Bo,Ding, Xiang,Chen, Fei,Chen, Chunhua

, p. 15244 - 15251 (2019)

Layered materials with two-dimensional ion diffusion channels are attractive for fast kinetics in secondary batteries. However, it is a great challenge to tolerate the structure evolution and volume change during the insertion/extraction of large size K ions. Herein, we report new layered KVOPO4 (L-KVOP) with a controllable morphology prepared by a hydrothermal method. The L-KVOP electrodes exhibit advantageous K-storage performance, including a high average voltage of 3.65 V, a high capacity of 115 mA h g-1 (0.2C, 1C = 120 mA h g-1), considerable cycling stability with 86.8% capacity retention over 100 cycles (0.5C) and superior rate capability in potassium ion batteries. A high contribution of capacitive charge storage is revealed due to the fast ion diffusion in the bulk. The reversible structural evolution during K ion insertion/extraction is verified by ex situ X-ray diffraction, and the volume change is only 9.4%. Its superior rate performance and energy density make L-KVOP a promising candidate for potassium-ion batteries.

Synthesis, molecular modeling, and docking studies of a new pyridazinone-acid hydrazone ligand, and its nano metal complexes. Spectroscopy, thermal analysis, electrical properties, DNA cleavage, antitumor, and antimicrobial activities

Abdelrahman, Maha S. A.,El-ghamry, Mosad A.,Omar, Fouz M.,Saleh, Akila A.

, (2021/12/02)

New nano Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Fe(III) complexes, and oxovanadium(IV), dioxouranium(VI) complexes of pyridazinone-acid hydrazone ligand, DCNHP (H2L), in addition of new mixed-ligand complexes using 8-HQ/or 1,10-phen as an auxiliary ligand (L), have been synthesized and characterized by different techniques. The ligand, H2L, acted as tridentate towards the metal ions in a mono-, and bis- deprotonated form. The complexes exhibited a variety of geometrical structures including octahedral, square pyramidal, and tetrahedral configurations. The results of TGA confirmed the thermal stability of the metal complexes. The X-ray diffractograms and TEM images confirmed that the particles of the investigated compounds have been situated in nano-range with spherical and stick-shaped. Molecular modeling studies indicated that the theoretical data agree well with the experimental results. The antimicrobial activity study showed enhancement in activity of the free ligand upon complexation. The results of antitumor screening indicated that all examined compounds displayed inhibition of Hepatocellular carcinoma cell line (HepG-2) viability. The ligand, H2L, and its nano Cu(II) complex 7 displayed strong antitumor activity with IC50 = 3.80 and 3.81 μg/mL, respectively. The DNA cleavage study revealed that no ability for the screened compounds to cleavage DNA, and they may be able to induce cellular death in cancer cells through the apoptosis pathway. The docking results suggesting strong interactions of both the ligand, H2L, and its Cu(II) complex 7 with the VEGFR-2 enzyme, these interactions are very similar to that of the known hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) inhibitor, sorafenib (Nexavar) with the target enzyme, and indicating the effective inhibition of the investigated compounds towards hepatocellular carcinoma. Moreover, the electrical conductivity study in solid-state revealed that the nano Cu(II) complex 7 displayed higher σac values than that for the free ligand, H2L, and the investigated compounds act as semiconductors.

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