1245823-50-0Relevant articles and documents
Thiodigalactoside-Bovine Serum Albumin Conjugates as High-Potency Inhibitors of Galectin-3: An Outstanding Example of Multivalent Presentation of Small Molecule Inhibitors
Zhang, Hao,Laaf, Dominic,Elling, Lothar,Pieters, Roland J.
, p. 1266 - 1275 (2018)
Galectin inhibitors are urgently needed to understand the mode of action and druggability of different galectins, but potent and selective agents still evade researchers. Small-sized inhibitors based on thiodigalactoside (TDG) have shown their potential while modifications at their C3 position indicated a strategy to improve selectivity and potency. Considering the role of galectins as glycoprotein traffic police, involved in multivalent bridging interactions, we aimed to create multivalent versions of the potent TDG inhibitors. We herein present for the first time the multivalent attachment of a TDG derivative using bovine serum albumin (BSA) as the scaffold. An efficient synthetic method is presented to obtain a novel type of neoglycosylated proteins loaded with different numbers of TDG moieties. A polyethylene glycol (PEG)-spacer is introduced between the TDG and the protein scaffold maintaining appropriate accessibility for an adequate galectin interaction. The novel conjugates were evaluated in galectin binding and inhibition studies in vitro. The conjugate with a moderate density of 19 conjugated TDGs was identified as one of the most potent multivalent Gal-3 inhibitors so far, with a clear demonstration of the benefit of a multivalent ligand presentation. The described method may facilitate the development of specific galectin inhibitors and their application in biomedical research.
"clickable", polymerized liposomes as a versatile and stable platform for rapid optimization of their peripheral compositions
Kumar, Amit,Erasquin, Uriel J.,Qin, Guoting,Li, King,Cai, Chengzhi
, p. 5746 - 5748 (2010)
A versatile and stable liposomal platform is developed for rapid optimization of its peripheral composition. The platform is based on polydiacetylene lipids terminated with alkynyl groups. Conditions for copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (a "click" reaction) are optimized for rapid attachment of azides with controlled composition onto the liposomes.
NOVEL CONJUGATES, PREPARATION THEREOF, AND THERAPEUTIC USE THEREOF
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, (2012/09/11)
Provided herein are cryptophycin conjugates and compositions containing them. Methods of making and using such compounds also are provided