1283095-47-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of an ORL-1 Receptor Antagonist via a Radical Bromination and Deoxyfluorination to Afford a gem-Difluorospirocycle
Debaillie, Amy C.,Jones, Chauncey D.,Magnus, Nicholas A.,Mateos, Carlos,Torrado, Alicia,Wepsiec, James P.,Tokala, Ramachandar,Raje, Prasad
, p. 1568 - 1575 (2015)
The development of a synthesis of an ORL-1 receptor antagonist is described. The key process improvements in the synthetic sequence include a multikilogram bromination process and the development of a convergent coupling strategy. The process improvements resulted in the production of the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) on a multikilogram scale.
Easy-To-Synthesize Spirocyclic Compounds Possess Remarkable in Vivo Activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Guardia, Ana,Baiget, Jessica,Cacho, Mónica,Pérez, Arancha,Ortega-Guerra, Montserrat,Nxumalo, Winston,Khanye, Setshaba D.,Rullas, Joaquín,Ortega, Fátima,Jiménez, Elena,Pérez-Herrán, Esther,Fraile-Gabaldón, María Teresa,Esquivias, Jorge,Fernández, Raquel,Porras-De Francisco, Esther,Encinas, Lourdes,Alonso, Marta,Giordano, Ilaria,Rivero, Cristina,Miguel-Siles, Juan,Osende, Javier G.,Badiola, Katrina A.,Rutledge, Peter J.,Todd, Matthew H.,Remui?án, Modesto,Alemparte, Carlos
, p. 11327 - 11340 (2019/01/08)
Society urgently needs new, effective medicines for the treatment of tuberculosis. To kick-start the required hit-to-lead campaigns, the libraries of pharmaceutical companies have recently been evaluated for starting points. The GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) library yielded many high-quality hits, and the associated data were placed in the public domain to stimulate engagement by the wider community. One such series, the spiro compounds, are described here. The compounds were explored by a combination of traditional in-house research and open source methods. The series benefits from a particularly simple structure and a short associated synthetic chemistry route. Many members of the series displayed striking potency and low toxicity, and highly promising in vivo activity in a mouse model was confirmed with one of the analogues. Ultimately the series was discontinued due to concerns over safety, but the associated data remain public domain, empowering others to resume the series if the perceived deficiencies can be overcome.
Synthesis and evaluation of radioligands for imaging brain nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptors with positron emission tomography
Pike, Victor W.,Rash, Karen S.,Chen, Zhaogen,Pedregal, Concepción,Statnick, Michael A.,Kimura, Yasuyuki,Hong, Jinsoo,Zoghbi, Sami S.,Fujita, Masahiro,Toledo, Miguel A.,Diaz, Nuria,Gackenheimer, Susan L.,Tauscher, Johannes T.,Barth, Vanessa N.,Innis, Robert B.
experimental part, p. 2687 - 2700 (2011/06/21)
Positron emission tomography (PET) coupled to an effective radioligand could provide an important tool for understanding possible links between neuropsychiatric disorders and brain NOP (nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide) receptors. We sought to develop such a PET radioligand. High-affinity NOP ligands were synthesized based on a 3-(2′-fluoro-4′,5′- dihydrospiro[piperidine-4,7′-thieno[2,3-c]pyran]-1-yl)-2(2-halobenzyl) -N-alkylpropanamide scaffold and from experimental screens in rats, with ex vivo LC-MS/MS measures, three ligands were identified for labeling with carbon-11 and evaluation with PET in monkey. Each ligand was labeled by 11C-methylation of an N-desmethyl precursor and studied in monkey under baseline and NOP receptor-preblock conditions. The three radioligands, [11C](S)-10a-c, gave similar results. Baseline scans showed high entry of radioactivity into the brain to give a distribution reflecting that expected for NOP receptors. Preblock experiments showed high early peak levels of brain radioactivity, which rapidly declined to a much lower level than seen in baseline scans, thereby indicating a high level of receptor-specific binding in baseline experiments. Overall, [11C](S)-10c showed the most favorable receptor-specific signal and kinetics and is now selected for evaluation in human subjects.
SPIROPIPERIDINE COMPOUNDS AS ORL-1 RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS
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, (2011/06/10)
An ORL-1 receptor antagonist of the formula: its uses, and methods for its preparation are described.
SPIROPIPERIDINE COMPOUNDS AS ORL-1 RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS
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, (2011/06/16)
An ORL-1 receptor antagonist of the formula: its uses, and methods for its preparation are described. ORL-1 antagonists are deemed to be useful in the treatment of depression and/or the treatment of overweight, obesity, and/or weight maintenance post treatment for overweight or obesity. Certain compounds have also demonstrated through animal models that the compounds of the present invention are useful for the treatment of migraines.
