130697-55-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Enantioselective hydrolysis of 3,4-disubstituted β-lactams. An efficient enzymatic method for the preparation of a key Taxol side-chain intermediate
Galla, Zsolt,Beke, Ferenc,Forró, Eniko,Fül?p, Ferenc
, p. 107 - 112 (2016)
3,4-Disubstituted β-lactams 3-benzyloxy-4-(4-chlorophenyl)azetidin-2-one [(3S?,4R?)-(±)-1], 3-benzyloxy-4-phenylazetidin-2-one [(3S?,4R?)-(±)-2] and 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-phenoxyazetidin-2-one [(3S?,4R?)-(±)-3] were resolved through immobilized CAL-B-catalysed ring-cleavage reactions. Excellent enantioselectivities (E > 200) were obtained for (3S?,4R?)-(±)-1 and (3S?,4R?)-(±)-2 when the reactions were performed with added H2O as nucleophile in tert-butyl methyl ether at 70 °C, whereas only moderate E (12) was achieved for (3S?,4R?)-(±)-3 under the same conditions but in diisopropyl ether. The resulting ring-opened β-amino acids [(2R,3S)-4 (ee > 98%), (2R,3S)-5 (ee > 98%) and (2R,3S)-6 (ee = 50%)] and the unreacted β-lactams [(3S,4R)-1-3] (ee > 98%) could be easily separated.
New and efficient approaches to the semisynthesis of taxol and its C-13 side chain analogs by means of β-lactam synthon method
Ojima, Iwao,Habus, Ivan,Zhao, Mangzhu,Zucco, Martine,Park, Young Hoon,Sun, Chung Ming,Brigaud, Thierry
, p. 6985 - 7012 (2007/10/02)
Highly efficient chiral ester enolate-imine condensation giving 3-hydroxy-4-aryl-β-lactams with excellent enantiomeric purity is successfully applied to the asymmetric synthesis of the enantiomerically pure taxol C-13 side chain, N-benzoyl-(2R,3S)-3-phenyl-isoserine and its analogs. (3R,4S)-N-benzoyl-3-(1-ethoxyethoxy)-4-phenyl-2-azetidinone readily derived from the 3-hydroxy-4-phenyl-β-lactam is coupled with protected baccatin IIIs, followed by deprotection to give optically pure taxol and 10-deacetyl-7,10-bis(Troc)-taxol in good yields. Fully assigned 1H, 13C, and 2D (COSY and HETCOR) NMR spectra of taxol thus synthesized are shown and discussed.
ASYMMETRIC SYNTHESIS OF β-LACTAMS BY CHIRAL ESTER ENOLATE-IMINE CONDENSATION
Ojima, Iwao,Habus, Ivan
, p. 4289 - 4292 (2007/10/02)
Asymmetric cyclocondensation of N,N-bis(silyl)glycinates bearing chiral ester moieties with aldimines is found to proceed with extremely high enantioselectivity to give the corresponding chiral β-lactams in good to high yields.It is found that the E/Z-geometry of the chiral ester-enolate is responsible for cis/trans stereochemistry of the β-lactam formed.Effects of various chiral auxiliaries in the ester-enolates on the enantioselectivity of the reactions are examined.
