13438-45-4Relevant articles and documents
Catalytic dehydration of sorbitol to isosorbide in the presence of metal tosylate salts and metallized sulfonic resins
Dussenne, Corentin,Wyart, Hervé,Wiatz, Vincent,Suisse, Isabelle,Sauthier, Mathieu
, p. 61 - 66 (2018/12/11)
Homogeneous catalytic dehydration of sorbitol to isosorbide has been performed with a series of metal tosylates as catalysts. Conversions up to 100 % and selectivities into isosorbide up to 67% were obtained with Bi(OTs)3. The metals were exchanged with acidic sites of sulfonic resins and the resulting materials were evaluated as heterogeneous catalysts. On the contrary to their homogeneous counter parts, the heterogenized metal sites are non-active. The catalytic activity of the modified resins was systematically diminished in comparison to the native resins. The inhibition is greatly dependent on the nature of the metal and, on a larger extent, of the used resin for the cation exchange.
PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF ZINC TOLUENESULFONATE, ZINC TOLUENESULFONATE, AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF CARBAMATE
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Page/Page column 8-9, (2012/10/18)
A process for producing zinc toluenesulfonate comprising reacting a zinc compound comprising Zn(OH)2 with toluenesulfonic acid and/or a salt thereof in the presence of an alcohol having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in total at a temperature higher than