135299-72-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Reductive cross-coupling of 3-substituted Δ3-cephems with alkenyl halides in an Al/PbBr2/NiBr2(bpy) triplemetal redox system. Synthesis of 3-alkenyl-Δ3-cephems
Tanaka,Zhao,Kumase
, p. 570 - 577 (2001)
Synthesis of 3-alkenyl-Δ3-cephems was performed successfully by cross-coupling 3-(trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy or chloro)-Δ3-cephem with alkenyl halides, e.g., vihyl bromide, trans-1-bromo-1-propene, and trans-β-bromostyrene in an Al/cat·PbBr2/cat·NiBr2(bpy)/NMP (or DMF) system. Reduction of 3-(trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy)-Δ3-cephem into norcephalosporin was also achieved by a similar reaction in the presence of 5 molar equiv of water. Scope and a plausible mechanism of the Al/Pb/Ni triplemetal-redox promoted reactions are discussed.
The Regioselectivity of Cycloaddition Reactions Between Diazomethane and 3-Vinylcephalosporins
Fell, Stephen C. M.,Pearson, Michael J.,Burton, George,Bateson, John H.
, p. 1361 - 1364 (2007/10/02)
Diphenylmethyl (6R,7R)-7-phenylacetamido-3-vinylceph-3-em-4-carboxylate 1 undergoes regioselective addition of diazomethane to give the 1-pyrazoline 7, which readily undergoes thermolysis of give the cyclopropyl analogue 10.The regioselectivity is reversed, however, when one or more electron withdrawing ester substituents are attached to the 3-vinyl group.
