136663-23-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Hydrolytic instability of the important orexin 1 receptor antagonist SB-334867: Possible confounding effects on in vivo and in vitro studies
McElhinny Jr., Charles J.,Lewin, Anita H.,Mascarella, S. Wayne,Runyon, Scott,Brieaddy, Lawrence,Carroll, F. Ivy
supporting information, p. 6661 - 6664 (2013/01/14)
SB-334867 has been an important ligand for the study of the orexin 1 (OX1) receptor due to its high OX1/OX2 selectivity and bioavailability. This ligand however, contains a 2-methylbenzoxazole ring system which is known to undergo hydrolysis, particularly under acidic or basic conditions. The possibility that SB-334867 would be susceptible to significant hydrolysis was evaluated in various formulations and in the solid state. SB-334867 was found to be unstable under conditions commonly employed to prepare stock solutions for in vitro and in vivo studies. In addition, and most alarmingly, the hydrochloride salt of SB-334867 was found to quantitatively decompose to an OX1-inactive product even in the solid state. These findings combine to suggest that studies using SB-334867 (and any other 2-methylbenzoxazole-containing compound) should be performed with great care to avoid the confounding effects of the rapid hydrolytic decomposition of this susceptible structure.
Diaryl urea analogues of SB-334867 as orexin-1 receptor antagonists
Perrey, David A.,Gilmour, Brian P.,Runyon, Scott P.,Thomas, Brian F.,Zhang, Yanan
scheme or table, p. 2980 - 2985 (2011/06/24)
As a part of our program to develop OX1-CB1 bivalent ligands, we required a better understanding of the basic structure-activity relationships (SARs) of orexin antagonists. A series of SB-334867 analogues were synthesized and evaluated in calcium mobilization assays. SAR results suggest that the 2-methylbenzoxazole moiety may be replaced with a disubstituted 4-aminophenyl group without loss of activity and an electron-deficient system is generally preferred at the 1,5-naphthyridine moiety for OX1 antagonist activity. In particular, substitution of larger potential linkers such as n-hexyl provided compound 33 with equivalent activity at the OX1 receptor compared to the lead compound SB-334867. These compounds should be of value in the development of ligands targeting the orexin-1 receptor and its potential heterodimers.
NOVEL ANTIMALARIA AGENT CONTAINING HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND
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Page/Page column 60, (2008/06/13)
Disclosed is an antimalarial agent containing a compound represented by the formula: [wherein A1 represents a 3-pyridyl group that may have a substituent, a 6-quinolyl group that may have a substituent, or the like; X1 represents a group represented by the formula -C(=O)-NH- or the like; E represents a furyl group, a thienyl group or a phenyl group; with the proviso that A1 may have one to three substituents, and E has one of two substituents] or a salt thereof or hydrates thereof.
THIAZOLONES FOR USE AS PI3 KINASE INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 51; 82, (2008/06/13)
Invented is a method of inhibiting the activity/function of PI3 kinases using substituted thiazolones. Also invented is a method of treating one or more disease states selected from: autoimmune disorders, inflammatory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, ne
BENZAMIDE DERIVATIVES AS INHIBITORS OF HISTONE DEACETYLASE
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Page/Page column 108, (2008/06/13)
The invention relates to the inhibition of histone deacetylase. The invention provides compounds which are derivatives of benzamide and suitable in methods for inhibiting histone deacetylase enzymatic activity. The invention also provides compositions and methods for treating cell proliferative diseases and conditions .
ANTIANXIETY DRUGS AND A METHOD OF SCREENING THE SAME
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Page/Page column 19-20, (2008/06/13)
An anxiolytic drug of the invention comprises an orexin receptor antagonist, a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof as an active ingredient. A method for screening a compound having an anxiolytic action of the invention comprises a step of using orexin-A.
NOVEL ANTIFUNGAL AGENT COMPRISING HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND
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Page/Page column 68, (2010/11/08)
The present invention provides an antifungal agent represented by the formula: [wherein A1 represents a 3-pyridyl group which may have a substituent, a quinolyl group which may have a substituent, or the like; X1 represents a group represented by the formula -NH-C(=O)-, a group represented by the formula -C(=O)-NH-, or the like; E represents a furyl group, a thienyl group, a pyrrolyl group, a phenyl group, a pyridyl group, a tetrazolyl group, a thiazolyl group or a pyrazolyl group; with the proviso that A1 may have 1 to 3 substituents, and E has one or two substituents].
NOVEL CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS
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Page/Page column 33; 61, (2010/02/13)
This invention relates to newly identified compounds for inhibiting hYAK3 proteins and methods for treating diseases associated with the imbalance or inappropriate activity of hYAK3 proteins.
Novel synthesis of benzoxazoles from o-nitrophenols and amines
Nishioka, Hiromi,Ohmori, Yukiko,Iba, Yumiko,Tsuda, Eri,Harayama, Takashi
, p. 193 - 198 (2007/10/03)
o-Nitrophenols and o-nitroaniline were reacted with amines at 210-215°C to produce the corresponding benzoxazoles and benzimidazoles, respectively, in moderate yields. The reactions between o-nitrophenols containing a CO2Me or OMe group on their benzene rings and N,N-diethylaniline were examined to investigate the effects of the position and electronic character of these substituents on the formation of the oxazole ring.
Heterocyclic N-acetonylbenzamides and their use as fungicides
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Page 15, (2010/01/31)
Certain N-acetonylbenzamides and their use as fungicides are disclosed. The N-acetonylbenzamides disclosed contain a heterocyclic ring fused to an aromatic ring. These compounds are particularly effective against phytopathogenic fungi of the class Oomycetes. Also disclosed is a method for controlling phytopathogenic fungi by applying one or more of the heterocyclic N-acetonylbenzamides of the present invention, optionally with one or more additional fungicidal compounds.
