136954-20-6Relevant articles and documents
Determination and isolation of a thioesterase from passion fruit (Passiflora edulis Sims) that hydrolyzes volatile thioesters
Tapp, Edward J.,Cummins, Ian,Brassington, David,Edwards, Robert
experimental part, p. 6623 - 6630 (2010/04/06)
Volatile organosulfur compounds (VOSCs) are high impact aroma chemicals characteristic of tropical fruits which are active as both free thiols and the respective thioesters. Using a simple and sensitive colorimetric enzyme assay, a thioesterase activity toward VOSCs has been identified in ripening purple passion fruit (Passiflora edulis Sims). The assay was based on determining the release of free thiols from 2-methyl-3-furanthiol acetate using Ellman's reagent. The major thioesterase in the fruit was found to be a wall-bound protein in the mesocarp. The extracted enzyme activity was purified 150-fold and shown to be associated with a 43 kDa monomeric serine hydrolase which was selectively labeled with a fluorophosphonate suicide probe. MS-MS sequencing identified the thioesterase as a class 13 glycoside hydrolase, most similar to pectin acetylesterase, an enzyme involved in cell wall modifications in the peel of a number of fruit. Our results suggest that cell wall hydrolases in tropical fruit may have additional useful roles in biotransforming VOSCs.
CHIRALE, SCHWEFELHALTIGE AROMASTOFFE DER GELBEN PASSIONSFRUCHT (PASSIFLORA EDULIS F. FLAVICARPA). DARSTELLUNG DER ENANTIOMEREN UND ABSOLUTE KONFIGURATION
Heusinger, Georg,Mosandl, Armin
, p. 507 - 510 (2007/10/02)
3-Methylthio-hexane-1-ol and 2-methyl-4-propyl-1,3-oxathiane, chiral S-containing aroma substances of the yellow passion fruit are resolved to enantiomers and absolute configurations are elucidated.