13745-26-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Design and characterization of highly in vitro antitumor active ternary copper(II) complexes containing 2′-hydroxychalcone ligands
K?ikavová, Radka,Van?o, Ján,Trávní?ek, Zdeněk,Hutyra, Jakub,Dvo?ák, Zdeněk
, p. 8 - 17 (2016)
A series of innovative copper(II) complexes of the general composition [Cu(Ln)(phen)]NO3 (1–8; phen?=?1,10-phenanthroline), involving 2′-hydroxychalcone {(E)-1-(2′-hydroxyphenyl)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one} derivatives (HLn)
Antischistosomal properties of aurone derivatives against juvenile and adult worms of Schistosoma mansoni
Pereira, Vinicius R.D.,da Silveira, Lígia S.,Mengarda, Ana C.,Alves Júnior, Ismael J.,da Silva, Ohana Oliveira Zuza,Miguel, Fábio Balbino,Silva, Marcos P.,Almeida, Ayla das C.,Torres, Daniel da Silva,Pinto, Priscila de F.,Coimbra, Elaine S.,de Moraes, Josué,Couri, Mara R.C.,da Silva Filho, Ademar A.
, (2020/11/17)
Schistosomiasis is a neglected disease caused by helminth flatworms of the genus Schistosoma, affecting over 240 million people in more than 70 countries. The treatment relies on a single drug, praziquantel, making urgent the discovery of new compounds. A
Novel insights into the mode of action of vasorelaxant synthetic polyoxygenated chalcones
Abatuci, Yannick,Faure, Sébastien,Helesbeux, Jean-Jacques,Legeay, Samuel,Tran, Kien
, (2020/02/29)
Polyphenols consumption has been associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) notably through nitric oxide (NO)- and estrogen receptor α (ERα)-dependent pathways. Among polyphenolic compounds, chalcones have been suggested to prevent end
In Vitro and in Vivo Antischistosomal Activities of Chalcones
Pereira, Vinícius R. D.,Junior, Ismael J. Alves,da Silveira, Lígia S.,Geraldo, Reinaldo B.,de F. Pinto, Priscila,Teixeira, Fernanda S.,Salvadori, Maria C.,Silva, Marcos P.,Alves, Lara A.,Capriles, Priscila V. S. Z.,das C. Almeida, Ayla,Coimbra, Elaine S.,Pinto, Pedro L. S.,Couri, Mara R. C.,de Moraes, Josué,Da Silva Filho, Ademar A.
, (2019/01/04)
In this study, we evaluated the in vitro and in vivo schistosomicidal activities of chalcones against Schistosoma mansoni worms. In vitro assays revealed that chalcones 1 and 3 were the most active compounds, without affecting significantly mammalian cells. Confocal laser scanning microscopy and scanning electron microscopy studies revealed reduction on the numbers of tubercles and morphological alterations in the tegument of S. mansoni worms after in vitro incubation with chalcones 1 and 3. In a mouse model of schistosomiasis, the oral treatment (400 mg/kg) with chalcone 1 or 3 significantly caused a total worm burden reduction in mice. Chalcone 1 showed significant inhibition of the S. mansoni ATP diphosphohydrolase activity, which was corroborated by molecular docking studies. The results suggested that chalcones could be explored as lead compounds with antischistosomal properties.
Piperidinyl-embeded chalcones possessing anti PI3Kδ inhibitory properties exhibit anti-atopic properties in preclinical models
Dumontet, Charles,Beck, Guillaume,Gardebien, Fabrice,Haudecoeur, Romain,Mathé, Doriane,Matera, Eva-Laure,Tourette, Anne,Mattei, Eve,Esmenjaud, Justine,Boyère, Cédric,Nurisso, Alessandra,Peuchmaur, Marine,Pérès, Basile,Bouchaud, Grégory,Magnan, Antoine,Monneret, Guillaume,Boumendjel, Ahcène
, p. 405 - 413 (2018/09/22)
Phosphatidylinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) are widely expressed enzymes involved in membrane signalization pathways. Attempts to administer inhibitors with broad activity against different isoforms have failed due to toxicity. Conversely the PI3Kδ isoform is
Methoxylated 2'-hydroxychalcones as antiparasitic hit compounds
Borsari, Chiara,Santarem, Nuno,Torrado, Juan,Olías, Ana Isabel,Corral, María Jesús,Baptista, Catarina,Gul, Sheraz,Wolf, Markus,Kuzikov, Maria,Ellinger, Bernhard,Witt, Gesa,Gribbon, Philip,Reinshagen, Jeanette,Linciano, Pasquale,Tait, Annalisa,Costantino, Luca,Freitas-Junior, Lucio H.,Moraes, Carolina B.,Bruno dos Santos, Pascoalino,Alcantara, Laura Maria,Franco, Caio Haddad,Bertolacini, Claudia Danielli,Fontana, Vanessa,Tejera Nevado, Paloma,Clos, Joachim,Alunda, José María,Cordeiro-da-Silva, Anabela,Ferrari, Stefania,Costi, Maria Paola
supporting information, p. 1129 - 1135 (2017/01/12)
Chalcones display a broad spectrum of pharmacological activities. Herein, a series of 2’-hydroxy methoxylated chalcones was synthesized and evaluated towards Trypanosoma brucei, Trypanosoma cruzi and Leishmania infantum. Among the synthesized library, com
Profiling of flavonol derivatives for the development of antitrypanosomatidic drugs
Borsari, Chiara,Lucian, Rosaria,Pozzi, Cecilia,Poehner, Ina,Henrich, Stefan,Trande, Matteo,Cordeiro-Da-silva, Anabela,Santarem, Nuno,Baptista, Catarina,Tait, Annalisa,Di Pisa, Flavio,Iacono, Lucia Dello,Landi, Giacomo,Gul, Sheraz,Wolf, Markus,Kuzikov, Maria,Ellinger, Bernhard,Reinshagen, Jeanette,Witt, Gesa,Gribbon, Philip,Kohler, Manfred,Keminer, Oliver,Behrens, Birte,Costantino, Luca,Nevado, Paloma Tejera,Bifeld, Eugenia,Eick, Julia,Clos, Joachim,Torrado, Juan,Jiménez-Antón, María D.,Corral, María J.,Alunda, José Ma,Pellati, Federica,Wade, Rebecca C.,Ferrari, Stefania,Mangani, Stefano,Costi, Maria Paola
, p. 7598 - 7616 (2016/09/04)
Flavonoids represent a potential source of new antitrypanosomatidic leads. Starting from a library of natural products, we combined target-based screening on pteridine reductase 1 with phenotypic screening on Trypanosoma brucei for hit identification. Flavonols were identified as hits, and a library of 16 derivatives was synthesized. Twelve compounds showed EC50 values against T. brucei below 10 μM. Four X-ray crystal structures and docking studies explained the observed structure-activity relationships. Compound 2 (3,6-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one) was selected for pharmacokinetic studies. Encapsulation of compound 2 in PLGA nanoparticles or cyclodextrins resulted in lower in vitro toxicity when compared to the free compound. Combination studies with methotrexate revealed that compound 13 (3-hydroxy-6-methoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one) has the highest synergistic effect at concentration of 1.3 μM, 11.7-fold dose reduction index and no toxicity toward host cells. Our results provide the basis for further chemical modifications aimed at identifying novel antitrypanosomatidic agents showing higher potency toward PTR1 and increased metabolic stability.
Synthesis and effects on cell viability of flavonols and 3-methyl ether derivatives on human leukemia cells
Burmistrova, Olga,Marrero, María Teresa,Estévez, Sara,Welsch, Isabel,Brouard, Ignacio,Quintana, José,Estévez, Francisco
, p. 30 - 41 (2014/07/22)
Flavonoids are polyphenolic compounds which display an array of biological activities and are considered potential antitumor agents. Here we evaluated the antiproliferative activity of selected synthetic flavonoids against human leukemia cell lines. We found that 4′-bromoflavonol (flavonol 3) was the most potent. This compound inhibited proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner, induced apoptosis and blocked cell cycle progression at the S phase. Cell death was found to be associated with the cleavage and activation of multiple caspases, the activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway and the up-regulation of two death receptors (death receptor 4 and death receptor 5) for tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand. Moreover, combined treatments using 4′-bromoflavonol and TRAIL led to an increased cytotoxicity compared to single treatments. These results provide a basis for further exploring the potential applications of this combination for the treatment of cancer.
Syntheses and evaluation of novel isoliquiritigenin derivatives as potential dual inhibitors for amyloid-beta aggregation and 5-lipoxygenase
Chen, Yi-Ping,Zhang, Zi-Ying,Li, Yan-Ping,Li, Ding,Huang, Shi-Liang,Gu, Lian-Quan,Xu, Jun,Huang, Zhi-Shu
, p. 22 - 31 (2013/10/01)
A series of new isoliquiritigenin (ISL) derivatives were synthesized and evaluated as dual inhibitors for amyloid-beta (Aβ) aggregation and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO). It was found that all these synthetic compounds inhibited Aβ (1-42) aggregation effectively with their IC50 values ranged from 2.2 ± 1.5 μM to 23.8 ± 2.0 μM. These derivatives also showed inhibitory activity to 5-LO with their IC50 values ranged from 6.1 ± 0.1 μM to 35.9 ± 0.3 mM. Their structure-activity relationships (SAR) and mechanisms of inhibitions were studied. This study provided potentially important information for further development of ISL derivatives as multifunctional agents for Alzheimer's disease (AD) treatment.
Synthesis and anti Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus activity of substituted chalcones alone and in combination with non-beta-lactam antibiotics
Tran, Thanh-Dao,Do, Tuong-Ha,Tran, Ngoc-Chau,Ngo, Trieu-Du,Huynh, Thi-Ngoc-Phuong,Tran, Cat-Dong,Thai, Khac-Minh
experimental part, p. 4555 - 4560 (2012/08/07)
A total of 30 chalcone analogues was synthesized via a base catalyzed Claisen Schmidt condensation and screened for their in vitro antibacterial activity against Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) and Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) alone or in combination with non beta-lactam antibiotics namely ciprofloxacin, chloramphenicol, erythromycin, vancomycin, doxycycline and gentamicin. In the checkerboard technique, fractional inhibitory concentration indices (FICI) show that the following combinations like ciprofloxacin with 25 (4′-bromo-2-hydroxychalcone); doxycycline with 21 (4-hydroxychalcone); doxycycline with 25; and doxycycline with 4 (2′,2-dihydroxychalcone) were synergistic against MRSA. In term SAR study, the relationship between chalcone structure and their antibacterial activity against S. aureus and synergy with tested antibiotics were discussed. Possible mechanisms for antibacterial activity of chalcones alone as well as the synergistic effect in combinations were proposed by molecular modeling studies, respectively. Combinations of chalcones with conventional antibiotics could be an effective alternative in the treatment of infection caused by MRSA.
