1394826-53-9Relevant articles and documents
Ynonylation of Acyl Radicals by Electroinduced Homolysis of 4-Acyl-1,4-dihydropyridines
Luo, Xiaosheng,Wang, Ping
supporting information, p. 4960 - 4965 (2021/07/20)
Herein we report the conversion of 4-Acyl-1,4-dihydropyridines (DHPs) into ynones under electrochemical conditions. The reaction proceeds via the homolysis of acyl-DHP under electron activation. The resulting acyl radicals react with hypervalent iodine(III) reagents to form the target ynones or ynamides in acceptable yields. This mild reaction condition allows wider functionality tolerance that includes halides, carboxylates, or alkenes. The synthetic utility of this methodology is further demonstrated by the late-stage modification of complex molecules.
Selective Carbonyl?C(sp3) Bond Cleavage To Construct Ynamides, Ynoates, and Ynones by Photoredox Catalysis
Jia, Kunfang,Pan, Yue,Chen, Yiyun
supporting information, p. 2478 - 2481 (2017/02/23)
Carbon–carbon bond cleavage/functionalization is synthetically valuable, and selective carbonyl?C(sp3) bond cleavage/alkynylation presents a new perspective in constructing ynamides, ynoates, and ynones. Reported here is the first alkoxyl-radical-enabled carbonyl?C(sp3) bond cleavage/alkynylation reaction by photoredox catalysis. The use of novel cyclic iodine(III) reagents are essential for β-carbonyl alkoxyl radical generation from β-carbonyl alcohols, including alcohols with high redox potential (EoxP>2.2 V vs. SCE in MeCN). β-Amide, β-ester, and β-ketone alcohols yield ynamides, ynoates, and ynones, respectively, for the first time, with excellent regio- and chemoselectivity under mild reaction conditions.
Alkynylation of Csp2 (O)–H Bonds Enabled by Photoredox-Mediated Hydrogen-Atom Transfer
Mukherjee, Satobhisha,Garza-Sanchez, R. Aleyda,Tlahuext-Aca, Adrian,Glorius, Frank
supporting information, p. 14723 - 14726 (2017/10/18)
The development of new hydrogen-atom transfer (HAT) strategies within the framework of photoredox catalysis is highly appealing for its power to activate a desired C?H bond in the substrate leading to its selective functionalization. Reported here is the first photoredox-mediated hydrogen-atom transfer method for the efficient synthesis of ynones, ynamides, and ynoates with high regio- and chemoselectivity by direct functionalization of Csp2 (O)?H bonds. The broad synthetic application of this method has been demonstrated by the selective functionalization of C(O)?H bonds within complex molecular scaffolds.
Metal-Free Oxidative Radical Alkynylation/Ring Expansion Rearrangement of Alkenyl Cyclobutanols with Ethynylbenziodoxolones
Zhang, Ruo-Yi,Xi, Long-Yi,Shi, Lei,Zhang, Xiao-Zhuan,Chen, Shan-Yong,Yu, Xiao-Qi
supporting information, p. 4024 - 4027 (2016/08/30)
The first metal-free alkynylation/ring expansion cascade process of alkenyl cyclobutanols with ethynylbenziodoxolones has been developed. A variety of synthetically valuable β-alkynylated cyclopentanones were prepared in moderate to good yields. Alkynyl c
Visible-Light-Induced Alkoxyl Radical Generation Enables Selective C(sp3)-C(sp3) Bond Cleavage and Functionalizations
Jia, Kunfang,Zhang, Fuyuan,Huang, Hanchu,Chen, Yiyun
supporting information, p. 1514 - 1517 (2016/02/20)
The alkoxyl radical is an important reactive intermediate in mechanistic studies and organic synthesis; however, its current generation from alcohol oxidation heavily relies on transition metal activation under strong oxidative conditions. Here we report the first visible-light-induced alcohol oxidation to generate alkoxyl radicals by cyclic iodine(III) reagent catalysis under mild reaction conditions. The β-fragmentation of alkoxyl radicals enables selective C(sp3)-C(sp3) bond cleavage and alkynylation/alkenylation reactions with various strained cycloalkanols, and for the first time with linear alcohols.
Visible-light-induced chemoselective deboronative alkynylation under biomolecule-compatible conditions
Huang, Hanchu,Zhang, Guojin,Gong, Li,Zhang, Shuaiyan,Chen, Yiyun
, p. 2280 - 2283 (2014/03/21)
Here, we report a visible-light-induced deboronative alkynylation reaction, which is redox-neutral and works with primary, secondary and tertiary alkyl trifluoroborates or boronic acids to generate aryl, alkyl and silyl substituted alkynes. This reaction is highly chemoselective and performs well on substrates containing alkenes, alkynes, aldehydes, ketones, esters, nitriles, azides, aryl halides, alkyl halides, alcohols, and indoles, with no detectable occurrence of side reactions. The mechanism of this novel C(sp3)-C(sp) bond coupling reaction was investigated by luminescence quenching, radical trapping, on-off light, and 13C-isotopic-labeling experiments. This reaction can be performed in neutral aqueous conditions, and it is compatible with amino acids, nucleosides, oligosaccharides, nucleic acids, proteins, and cell lysates.