14316-68-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A METHOD OF PRODUCING INGENOL-3-ANGELATE
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Page/Page column 51-52, (2012/02/05)
The present invention relates to methods of producing ingenol-3-angelate (I) from ingenol (II). Formula (I) and (II). Furthermore, the invention relates to intermediates useful for the synthesis of ingenol-3-angelate (I) from ingenol (II) and to methods of producing said intermediates.
An Investigation into the Unusual Formation of an Isocoumarin by Acetylation of 2,3,6-Trimethoxytoluene with (E)-2-Methylbut-2-enoic Acid and Trifluoroacetic Anhydride
Botha, Marc E.,Giles, Robin G. F.,Moorhoff, Cornelis M.,Engelhardt, Lutz M.,White, Allan H.,et al.
, p. 89 - 95 (2007/10/02)
Prolonged reaction of 2,3,6-trimethoxytoluene with an excess of premixed (E)-2-methylbut-2-enoic acid and trifluoroacetic anhydride in air affords 5,6,8-trimethoxy-3,4,7-trimethylisocoumarin 11 in 66percent yield as the sole product isolated, the structur
Friedel-Crafts Reaction of 2-Methylfuran with Saturated and α,β-Unsaturated Acid Anhydrides
Scholz, Stefan,Marschall-Weyerstahl, Helga,Weyerstahl, Peter
, p. 1935 - 1950 (2007/10/02)
2-Methylfuran (5) reacts with the saturated acid anhydrides 16 - 26 in the presence of SnCl4 to give the 2-acyl-5-methylfurans 37 - 47 selectively.The unsaturated anhydrides 27 - 32, however, yield mixtures which only in the case of senecioic acid anhydride (29) contain the respective primary product 48.Subsequent reactions lead to the addition products 55 (from 27) and 56 (from 29), and to (E,Z)-mixtures of their enol esters 57 - 62 which could partially be separated and assigned. - The olfactory properties of 2, 37 - 48, 50, 52, and 53 were investigated.
2-Vinylcyclobutanones by Cycloaddition of Vinylketenes to Simple Olefins
Jackson, David A.,Rey, Max,Dreiding, Andre S.
, p. 2330 - 2341 (2007/10/02)
Selected -cycloadditions of three alkylvinylketenes 2 to one mono- and seven dialkyl-olefins 3 yielded eleven 2-alkyl-2-vinylcyclobutanones 4 (Tables 1 and 2).Three methods were compared, all involving in situ generation of the ketenes 2 by HCl-elimination from α,β-unsaturated acid chlorides 1; the most effective employed a large excess of olefin 3 and a high reaction temperature.The -cycloadditions were fully regio- and stereoselective with respect to the olefin 3, but less so with respect to the ketene 2, so that - where possible - two stereoisomers of 4 resulted, namely A and B, whose configurations were determined from their 1H-NMR spectra, mechanistic considerations and, in one case, 4f, by chemical correlation with a previously known cycloadduct 8.
