14368-32-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Direct catalytic aldol-type reactions using RCH2CN
Suto, Yutaka,Kumagai, Naoya,Matsunaga, Shigeki,Kanai, Motomu,Shibasaki, Masakatsu
, p. 3147 - 3150 (2003)
(Matrix presented) A copper fluoride-catalyzed cyanomethylation that can be applied to a wide range of ketones and aldehydes was developed using TMSCH2CN as a nucleophile. The reaction was extended to a conceptually more advanced copper alkoxid
Phenyl alcohol amides having anticonvulsant activity
-
, (2008/06/13)
New anticonvulsant compounds include (±)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylbutyramide and (±)-3-hydroxy-3-phenylpentamide. These homologues of (±)-4-hydroxy-4-phenylhexanamide have anticonvulsant activity as well as unexpected properties, particularly low neurotoxicity a
Alkyliron- and Alkylcobalt Reagents, V.- Anticheleselective Cyanoalkylation with Cyanoalkyl Derivatives of Iron(II), Titanium(IV) and Further Transition Metals
Kauffmann, Thomas,Kieper, Hansjoerg
, p. 907 - 912 (2007/10/02)
In intermolecular competition experiments with substrate pairs which consist of a β-functionalized ketone and a normal ketone, cyanoalkyl derivatives of Fe, Ti, Cr, and Mn prefer in every case the normal ketone ("anticheleselectivity").NC-CH2Ti(OiPr)3 (4a) and NC-CH2FeCl (3a) are the best reagents for the anticheleselective transfer of the cyanomethyl group.For the anticheleselective transfer of the cyanoisopropyl group, NC-CMe2FeCl (3b) is superior to the corresponding Ti reagents.The ability of 4a as a highly anticheleselective cyanomethylating reagent has also been demonstrated with an intramolecular competition system (diketon 13).The reasons for the observed anticheleselectivity are discussed. Key Words: Organoiron compounds / Organotitanium compounds / Cyanoalkylation
A new homologous series of anticonvulsants: Phenyl alcohol amides. Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation
Mezo-Toledo,Zenteno-Garcia,Juarez-Carvajal,Martinez-Munoz,Carvajal-Sandoval
, p. 1289 - 1291 (2007/10/02)
The anticonvulsant activity of a homologous series of phenyl alcohol amides is described. (±)-2-Hydroxy-2-phenylbutyramide (1), (±)-3-hydroxy-3-phenylpentanamide (2) and (±)-4-hydroxy-4-phenylhexanamide (3) were prepared and tested for their anticonvulsant profile and neurotoxicity. 1, 2 and 3 exhibited a broad profile of anticonvulsant activity and a similar significant activity in the seizures provoked by maximal electroshock, pentetrazol, 4-aminopyridine, bicuculline and thiosemicarbazide, but in the strychnine and picrotoxin tests, the protection was variable. The rotarod ataxia test was used to evaluate their neurotoxicity. In this test 2 possesses the lowest neurotoxicity.
Electroreductive Ring-Opening of α,β-Epoxy Carbonyl Compounds and Their Homologues through Recyclable Use of Diphenyl Diselenide or Diphenyl Ditelluride as a Mediator
Inokuchi, Tsutomu,Kusumoto, Masahiko,Torii, Sigeru
, p. 1548 - 1553 (2007/10/02)
A novel access to β-hydroxy carbonyl compounds from the corresponding α,β-epoxy compounds has been attained through the recyclable use of diphenyl diselenide or diphenyl ditelluride as an electroreduction mediator in a MeOH-NaClO4-(Pt) system. α,β-Epoxy ketones are converted to the corresponding aldols in the presence of malonic esters.Similarly, α,β-epoxy esters and nitriles can be reduced to the corresponding β-hydroxy compounds in the presence of acetic acid.
