144256-14-4Relevant articles and documents
TWO NATURALLY OCCURRING ACYCLIC DITERPENE AND NORDITERPENE ALDEHYDES FROM TETRAGONIA TETRAGONOIDES
Aoki, Tadashi,Takagi, Koji,Hirata, Toshifumi,Suga, Takayuki
, p. 1361 - 1364 (1982)
In addition to neophytadiene, phytol, methyl (2E)- and (2Z)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) propenates, fatty acid methyl esters and fatty acids, a new acyclic diterpene aldehyde and a new norditerpene aldehyde were isolated from the leaves of Tetragonia te
Design and synthesis of the ring-opened derivative of 3-n-butylphthalide-ferulic acid-glucose trihybrids as potential anti-ischemic agents
Wu, Jianbing,Yin, Wei,Zhang, Yinqiu,Ye, Hui,Li, Yunman,Tian, Jide,Huang, Zhangjian,Zhang, Yihua
supporting information, p. 1881 - 1886 (2020/03/13)
To improve aqueous solubility and anti-ischemic activity of 3-n-butylphthalide (NBP), we designed and synthesized the ring-opened derivative of NBP-ferulic acid-glucose trihybrids (S1-S8). These hybrids inhibited adenosine diphosphate (ADP)- or arachidonic acid (AA)-induced platelet aggregation, among them, S2 was 30-fold more water-soluble, and over 10-fold more potent in inhibition of platelet aggregation, as well as reduced ROS generation and protected primary neuronal cells from OGD/R-induced damage, in comparison with NBP. Additionally, S2 was more active than its three moieties alone or in combination, suggesting that the activity of S2 may be attributed to the synergistic effects of these moieties. Importantly, in vivo studies indicated that S2 not only possessed good pharmacokinetic profile, but also improved NBP distribution in rodent brain, suggesting that the glucose moiety in S2 may be recognized by glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) on blood-brain barrier (BBB), promoting it to penetrate through BBB. Our findings suggest that S2 may be a promising candidate for the intervention of ischemic stroke, warranting further study.
Structure-Activity Relationships of Glycogen Phosphorylase Inhibitor FR258900 and Its Analogues: A Combined Synthetic, Enzyme Kinetics, and Computational Study
Juhsz, Lszl,Varga, Gergely,Sztankovics, Andrea,Bke, Ferenc,Docsa, Tibor,Kiss-Szikszai, Attila,Gergely, Pl,Ka, Juraj,Tvaroka, Igor,Somsk, Lszl
, p. 1558 - 1568 (2015/08/24)
A series of O- or N-cinnamoylated, p-coumaroylated, feruloylated, phenyl, and substituted phenylpropiolated derivatives of L-malic, 3-hydroxypentanedioic, and L-glutamic acids were synthesized as analogues of the natural product glycogen phosphorylase (GP) inhibitor FR258900 (2,3-bis(4-hydroxycinnamoyloxy)glutaric acid). These compounds proved practically inactive against rabbit muscle glycogen phosphorylase b. A structure-activity study involving previously synthesized tartaric acid analogues of FR258900 revealed that two acyl moieties must be present in the compounds to make a good inhibitor. Molecular modeling methods (docking and quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) calculations) were used to understand the nature of the binding affinities of these GP inhibitors. The generated 3D models for GP-inhibitor complexes showed that both the polar allosteric site pocket and the hydrophobic pocket at the interface of the homodimeric units of GP were important for effective binding of the acyl and aromatic moieties of the inhibitors. The predictive QSAR models consist of empirical and quantum mechanics descriptors and provide good explanatory and predictive abilities (prediction coefficient Q2=0.7-0.9 when cross-validation procedures were performed).