14426-53-0Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and ability of new ligands for G protein-coupled receptors 17 (GPR17)
Zhuo, Tongyou,Zhou, Shengxue,Zhang, Wei,Lambertucci, Catia,Volpini, Rosaria
, p. 953 - 959 (2017/03/20)
Background: GPR17 is believed to be a novel target for the development of new therapeutic approaches to human stroke and multiple sclerosis. Hence, the selection of GPR17 ligands may be a potent way to reduce the progression of ischemic damage. Material/Methods: New potential ligands for GPR17, mono-, di-, and triphosphate adenosine nucleotides substituted at N6-position with a methyl and a cyclopentyl group were synthesized. The ability of new ligands to bind GPR17 was evaluated using frontal affinity chromatography-mass spectrometry (FAC-MS) method. Cangrelor, MRS2179, and uridine diphosphate were selected as the reference compounds. Results: The new triphosphate derivatives 9 and 10 were considered as the new GPR17 ligands. The compound 10 was eluted with breakthrough time (bt) between cangrelor and MRS 2179 (compound 10, bt=12.25; cangrelor, bt=24.55, and MRS 2179, bt=7.10), while the breakthrough volume of compound 9 was similar to that of MRS 2179 (compound 9, bt=7.53 and MRS 2179, bt=7.10). Conclusions: N6-cyclopentyATP 10 is medium-high affinity ligand of GPR17, while the corresponding N6-methyl derivative 9 is a medium affinity ligand similar to MRS 2179. Hence, the new N6-cyclopentylATP 10 might be a good candidate for the pharmacological characterization of GPR17.
Nucleic acid related compounds. 116. Nonaqueous diazotization of aminopurine nucleosides. Mechanistic considerations and efficient procedures with tert-butyl nitrite or sodium nitrite
Francom, Paula,Janeba, Zlatko,Shibuya, Susumu,Robins, Morris J.
, p. 6788 - 6796 (2007/10/03)
Nonaqueous diazotization-dediazoniation of two types of aminopurine nucleoside derivatives has been investigated. Treatment of 9-(2,3,5-tri-O-acetyl-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-2-amino-6-chloropurine (1) with SbCl3/CH2Cl2 was examined with benzyltriethylammonium (BTEA) chloride as a soluble halide source and tert-butyl nitrite (TBN) or sodium nitrite as the diazotization reagent. Optimized yields (>80%) of the 2,6-dichloropurine derivative were obtained with SbCl3. Combinations with SbBr3/CH2Br2 gave the 2-bromo-6-chloropurine product (>60%), and SbI3/CH2I2/THF gave the 2-iodo-6-chloropurine derivative (>45%). Antimony trihalide catalysis was highly beneficial. Mixed combinations (SbX3/CH2X′2; X/X′ = Bt/Cl) gave mixtures of 2-(bromo, chloro, and hydro)-6- chloropurine derivatives that were dependent on reaction conditions. Addition of iodoacetic acid (IAA) resulted in diversion of purine radical species into a 2-iodo-6-chloropurine derivative with commensurate loss of other radical-derived products. This allowed evaluation of the efficiency of SbX3-promoted cation-derived dediazoniations relative to radical-derived reactions. Efficient conversions of adenosine, 2′-deoxyadenosine, and related adenine nucleosides into 6-halopurine derivatives of current interest were developed with analogous combinations.