14447-37-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Alkyl scandium complexes coordinated by dianionic O,N,N- and O,N,O-ligands derived from Schiff bases
Cherkasov, Anton V.,Gurina, Galina A.,Kissel, Alexander A.,Ob'edkov, Anatoly M.,Trifonov, Alexander A.
, p. 631 - 634 (2021/11/26)
The reactions of imino phenols 3,5-But2-2-HOC6H2CH=NX (X = 8-C9H6N, 2-MeO-5-MeC6H3 and 2-PhOC6H4) with Sc(CH2SiMe3)3/
A bench-stable copper photocatalyst for the rapid hydrophosphination of activated and unactivated alkenes
Dannenberg, Steven G.,Waterman, Rory
supporting information, p. 14219 - 14222 (2020/11/24)
Cu(acac)2 (1) is a highly active catalyst for the hydrophosphination of alkenes. Photocatalytic conditions are critical, and provide high conversions with unactivated substrates that have never before been reported with an air-stable catalyst or at ambient temperature. The commercial availability, ease of use, and broad substrate scope of compound 1 make hydrophosphination more available to synthetic chemists.
Hydrophosphination using [GeCl{N(SiMe3)2}3] as a pre-catalyst
Barrett,Sanderson,Mahon,Webster
supporting information, p. 13623 - 13626 (2020/11/17)
Transformations catalyzed by germanium are scarce, with examples mainly limited to widely catalyzed processes such as polymerisation of lactide and hydroboration of carbonyls. Reported is the first example of hydrophosphination using a germanium pre-catalyst, yielding anti-Markovnikov products when diphenylphosphine is reacted with styrenes or internal alkynes at room temperature. This journal is
Photocatalytic Hydrophosphination of Alkenes and Alkynes Using Diphenylphosphine and Triamidoamine-Supported Zirconium
Novas, Bryan T.,Bange, Christine A.,Waterman, Rory
, p. 1640 - 1643 (2019/01/04)
Reactions of alkene or alkyne with diphenylphosphine and catalytic [κ5-N,N,N,N,C-(Me3SiNCH2CH2)2NCH2CH2NSiMe2CH2]Zr (1) are greatly enhanced under photolysis, providing viable catalytic hydrophosphination with a broad substrate scope. Whereas diphenylphosphine had been an inaccessible substrate under thermal conditions, complete conversion of alkene substrates to tertiary phosphine is achieved in as little as four hours at ambient temperature with 1 under ultraviolet irradiation. Previously inactive alkenes are now hydrophosphination substrates with diphenylphosphine to produce tertiary phosphine ligands possessing tunable steric and electronic properties.
N-Heterocyclic Carbene Non-Innocence in the Catalytic Hydrophosphination of Alkynes
Blackaby, William J. M.,Neale, Samuel E.,Isaac, Connie J.,Sabater, Sara,Macgregor, Stuart A.,Whittlesey, Michael K.
, p. 1893 - 1897 (2019/04/14)
Studies on alkyne hydrophosphination employing nickel-NHC catalysts (NHC=N-heterocyclic carbene) revealed that the free N-alkyl substituted NHCs themselves were catalytically active. DFT calculations showed the mechanism involves the NHC acting as a Br?ns
Thermally Stable Ln(II) and Ca(II) Bis(benzhydryl) Complexes: Excellent Precatalysts for Intermolecular Hydrophosphination of C-C Multiple Bonds
Selikhov, Alexander N.,Plankin, Gleb S.,Cherkasov, Anton V.,Shavyrin, Andrey S.,Louyriac, Elisa,Maron, Laurent,Trifonov, Alexander A.
, p. 5325 - 5334 (2019/04/17)
A series of Ln(II) and Ca(II) bis(alkyl) complexes with bulky benzhydryl ligands, [(p-tBu-C6H4)2CH]2M(Ln) (M = Sm, L = DME, n = 2 (1); M = Sm, Yb, Ca, L = TMEDA, n = 1 (2, 3, 4), were synthesized by t
Regioselective Single and Double Hydrophosphination and Hydrophosphinylation of Unactivated Alkynes
Basiouny, Miriam M. I.,Dollard, Deborah A.,Schmidt, Joseph A. R.
, p. 7143 - 7153 (2019/08/26)
A lanthanum-based N,N-dimethylbenzylamine complex was used as a precatalyst for both hydrophosphination and hydrophosphinylation of alkynes under mild conditions. In the case of hydrophosphination, the catalyst induced monoaddition with high regiospecific
Lithium-Aluminate-Catalyzed Hydrophosphination Applications
Pollard, Victoria A.,Young, Allan,McLellan, Ross,Kennedy, Alan R.,Tuttle, Tell,Mulvey, Robert E.
supporting information, p. 12291 - 12296 (2019/08/02)
Synthesized, isolated, and characterized by X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopic studies, lithium phosphidoaluminate iBu3AlPPh2Li(THF)3 has been tested as a catalyst for hydrophosphination of alkynes, alkenes, and carbodiimides. Based on the collective evidence of stoichiometric reactions, NMR monitoring studies, kinetic analysis, and DFT calculations, a mechanism involving deprotonation, alkyne insertion, and protonolysis is proposed for the [iBu3AlHLi]2 aluminate catalyzed hydrophosphination of alkynes with diphenylphosphine. This study enhances further the development of transition-metal-free, atom-economical homogeneous catalysis using common sustainable main-group metals.
Mechanistic Investigation of Well-Defined Cobalt Catalyzed Formal E-Selective Hydrophosphination of Alkynes
Rajpurohit, Jitendrasingh,Kumar, Pardeep,Shukla, Pragya,Shanmugam, Muralidharan,Shanmugam, Maheswaran
, p. 2297 - 2304 (2018/07/31)
A formal E-selective hydrophosphination of terminal and internal alkynes catalyzed by a well-defined [Co(PMe3)4] (A) complex is achieved under mild conditions in good-to-excellent yield. The reaction does not require any additives and/or external base for an efficient hydrophosphination reaction. The reaction provided excellent scope and good functional tolerance. Detailed spectroscopic analysis (NMR, EPR, and UV-vis) revealed that the low valent cobalt(0) complex undergoes oxidative addition with diphenylphosphine, followed by hydrometalation with alkyne, and subsequent reductive elimination led to the expected product. The detailed spectroscopic analyses along with the isotopic labeled experiments facilitate to intercept the active intermediates that are involved in the catalytic cycle, which are detailed. It was revealed that the suprafacial (vide infra) delivery of H and phosphorus to π-alkynes in a syn-fashion led to formal E-vinyl phosphine.
N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Ytterbium Amide as a Recyclable Homogeneous Precatalyst for Hydrophosphination of Alkenes and Alkynes
Yuan, Jia,Hu, Hongfan,Cui, Chunming
, p. 5778 - 5785 (2016/04/20)
The N-heterocyclic carbene-ytterbium(II) amides (NHC)2Yb[N(SiMe3)2]2 (1: NHC: 1,3,4,5-tetramethylimidazo-2-ylidene (IMe4); 2: NHC: 1,3-diisopropyl-4,5-dimethylimidazol-2-ylidene (IiPr)) and the NHC-stabilized rare-earth phosphide (IMe4)3Yb(PPh2)2 (3) have been synthesized and fully characterized. Complexes 1-3 are active precatalysts for the hydrophosphination of alkenes, alkynes, and dienes and exhibited much superior catalytic activity to that of the NHC-free amide (THF)2Yb[N(SiMe)2]2. Complex 1 is the most active precursor among the three complexes. In particular, complex 1 can be recycled and recovered from the reaction media after the catalytic reactions. Furthermore, it was found that complex 3 could catalyze the polymerization of styrene to yield atactic polystyrenes with low molecular weights. To the best of our knowledge, complex 1 represents the first rare-earth complex that can be recovered after catalytic reactions.
