144741-40-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
The indium(III) chloride-catalysed hydrolysis and in situ Mukaiyama-type reaction of arylmethyl ketone derived silyl enol ethers under solvent-free conditions
Chancharunee, Sirirat,Perlmutter, Patrick,Statton, Maya
, p. 5683 - 5685 (2007/10/03)
Treatment of trimethylsilyl enol ethers of arylmethyl ketones with catalytic amounts of indium(III) chloride under solvent-free conditions leads to a remarkably efficient process of in situ hydrolysis and Mukaiyama-type addition to the resulting ketones.
Bismuth(III) Triflate: A Water-Stable Equivalent of Trimethylsilyl Triflate for the Catalysis of Mukaiyama Aldol Reactions
Roux, C. Le,Ciliberti, L.,Laurent-Robert, H.,Laporterie, A.,Dubac, J.
, p. 1249 - 1251 (2007/10/03)
Bismuth tris-trifluoromethanesulfonate (1) has been found to be an efficient catalyst for the Mukaiyama aldol-type reactions.The catalytic activity of this catalyst is higher than the one previously reported for the rare earth triflates M(OTf)3 (M = Sc, L
Homogeneous catalysis. Transition metal based lewis acid catalysts
Hollis, T. Keith,Odenkirk, William,Robinson,Whelan, John,Bosnich
, p. 5415 - 5430 (2007/10/02)
Transition metal based Lewis acids provide catalysts for the Diels-Alder and Mukaiyama reactions. These catalysts must possess an electron deficient axophilic metal center and a labile coordination position. Unlike traditional Lewis acids, those derived from transition metals can function in the presence of water and have well defined structures. It is shown how a normally electron rich ruthenium atom can be converted to a Lewis acid by incorporation of electron withdrawing ligands and ligands with hard donor atoms. This ruthenium complex, [Ru(salen)(NO)(H2O)]+, is an efficient catalyst for the Diels-Alder reaction, but in the Mukaiyama reaction, it tends to be reduced and thereby deactivated by the silyl enol ether. It is shown that the complex [TiCp*2(H2O)2]2+ (Cp* is pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) is an efficient catalyst for the Diels-Alder reaction even when water is present. Similarly, the triflato complexes [TiCp2(CF3 SO3)2] and [ZrCp2(CF3SO3)2] (Cp is cyclopentadienyl) are efficient catalysts for both the Diels-Alder and Mukaiyama reactions. All of these catalysts are effective at very low loadings of ≈ 1 mol%. Catalysis has been shown to occur via substrate-catalyst adducts and moreover these adducts are formed rapidly and reversibly as required for efficient catalysis.
New Effective Catalysts for Mukaiyama-Aldol and -Michael Reactions: BiCl3 - Metallic Iodide Systems
Roux, Christophe Le,Gaspard-Iloughmane, Hafida,Dubac, Jacques,Jaud, Joel,Vignaux, Pierre
, p. 1835 - 1839 (2007/10/02)
Metallic iodide-activated bismuth(III) chloride efficiently catalyzes the Mukaiyama-Aldol and -Michael reactions.Some examples of reactions of silyl enol ethers derived from acetophenone and cyclohexanone (1 and 2, respectively) with aldehydes, ketones, a
Homogeneous catalysis. A transition metal based catalyst for the Mukaiyama crossed-aldol reaction and catalyst deactivation by electron transfer
Odenkirk, William,Whelan, John,Bosnich
, p. 5729 - 5732 (2007/10/02)
The cationic complex [Ru(salen)(NO)H2O]SbF6 is intrinsically a powerful catalyst for the Mukaiyama crossed-aldol reaction at 25°C in nitromethane solutions and at very low catalyst loadings but, for some reactions, electron transfer
