14667-54-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Metal-free, Mild, and Selective Synthesis of Bis(pyrazolyl)alkanes by Nucleophile-Catalyzed Condensation
Tansky, Maxym,Gu, Zipeng,Comito, Robert J.
, p. 1601 - 1611 (2021/01/14)
Bis(pyrazolyl)alkanes are a prolific class of ligands for catalysis, accessible by the condensation between bis(pyrazolyl)methanones and carbonyls. In this report, we describe a nucleophile-catalyzed innovation on this condensation that avoids the transition metals, high temperatures, reagent excess, and air-sensitive reagents common among the existing protocols. Significantly, this method accommodates sterically hindered and electronically diverse pyrazoles and aldehydes, applicable for systematic ligand optimization. Furthermore, our scope includes azoles and bridging functional groups previously unreported for this reaction, promising for new heteroscorpionate catalysts. We provide the first direct evidence for an elusive reaction intermediate and characterize the most complete mechanism for this condensation.
Copolymerization of ethylene with 1-hexene promoted by novel multi-chelated non-metallocene complexes with imine bridged imidazole ligand
Ma, Lifu,Wang, Hongli,Yi, Jianjun,Huang, Qigu,Gao, Kejing,Yang, Wantai
experimental part, p. 417 - 424 (2010/11/04)
A series of novel bridged multi-chelated non-metallocene catalysts is synthesized by the treatment of N,N-imidazole, N,N-dimethylimidazole, and N,N-benzimidazole with n- BuLi, 2,6-dimethylaniline, and MCl4 (M = Ti, Zr) in THF. These catalysts are used for copolymerization of ethylene with 1-hexene after activated by methylaluminoxane (MAO). The effects of polymerization temperature, Al/M molar ratio, and pressure of monomer on ethylene copolymerization behaviors are investigated in detail. These results reveal that these catalysts are favorable for copolymerization of ethylene with 1-hexene featured high catalytic activity and high comonomer incorporation. The copolymer is characterized by 13C NMR, WAXD, GPC, and DSC. The results confirm that the obtained copolymer features broad molecular weight distribution (MWD) about 33-35 and high 1-hexene incorporation up to 9.2 mol %, melting temperature of the copolymer depends on the content of 1-hexene incorporation within the copolymer chain and 1-hexene unit in the copolymer chain isolates by ethylene units. The homopolymer of ethylene has broader MWD with 42-46.
Silicon-urea-azolides, their preparation and use in the preparation of silicones with isocyanate terminal groups
-
Page/Page column 13, (2008/06/13)
The invention relates to and their preparation and the production of Silicon-Isocyanates from Silicon-Urea-Azolides.
