1487-51-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of 1-lyso-2-palmitoyl-rac-glycero-3-phosphocholine and its regioisomers and structural elucidation by NMR spectroscopy and FAB tandem mass spectrometry
Kim, Young-Ah,Park, Myoung-Soon,Kim, Young Hwan,Han, So-Yeop
, p. 2921 - 2928 (2007/10/03)
Three regioisomers of a naturally occurring lysophosphatidylcholine were chemically synthesized from glycerol. The phosphocholine moiety of the molecule was introduced by sequentially reacting with ethylene chlorophosphite, bromine, water, and trimethyl amine. Removal of a silyl protecting group of the hydroxyl group in the glycerol backbone was achieved without any accompanying acyl migration in the final stage of the synthesis by using NBS in a dimethyl sulfoxide-water cosolvent system. Structures of all regioisomers were compared by NMR spectroscopy and FAB tandem mass spectrometry.
[F-18]labeiing of 1,2-diacylglycerols
Takahashi, Toshihiro,Ido, Tatsuo,Nagata, Shinji,Iwata, Ren
, p. 943 - 969 (2007/10/03)
We have developed two kinds of [18F]labeled 1,2-diacylglycerols (1,2-DAGs) such as 1-(ω-[18F]fluoroacyl)-2-acylglycerols (1*,2-[18F]FDAGs) and 2-(ω[18F]fluoroacyl)-1-acylglycerols (1,2*-[18F]FDAGs) for imaging receptor-mediated phosphatidyl-inositol (PI) turnover responses by positron emission tomography (PET). The 1*,2-[18F]FDAGs were synthesized by the reaction of 2-monoacyl glycerols with ω-[18F]fluoroacyl chlorides (method A) and 1-(16-[18F]fluoro palmitoyl)-2-palmitoylglycerol (1*,2-[18F]FDAG(C16,C16)) and 1-(8-[18F]fluoro octanoyl)-2-palmitoylglycerol (1*,2-[18F]FDAG(C8,C16)) were synthesized using method A. However, during the synthesis of 1,2*-[18F]FDAGs, we adopted the hydrogenolysis to remove a benzyl group from 3-O-benzyl-2-(ω-[18F]fluoroacyl)-1-acylglycerol, which was synthesized by the nucleophilic exchange reaction of 3-O-benzyl-2-(ω-bromoacyl)-1-acylglycerol with [18F]F- (method B) and 2-(16-[18F]fluoropalmitoyl)-1-palmitoylglycerol (1,2*-[18F]FDAG(C16,C16)) and 2-(8-[18F]fluorooctanoyl)-1-palmitoylglycerol (1,2*-[18F]FDAG(C16,C8)) were produced using method B. The purified 1*,2-[18F]FDAGs were obtained in radiochemical yields of 8-35% (based on [18F]F-) with radiochemical purities of > 97% and the purified 1,2*-[18F]FDAGs were in radiochemical yields of 5-15% with radiochemical purities of > 95%. The total synthesis time from the start of the reactive [18F]F- production, including HPLC purification, was 100-135 min (method A) and 115-175 min (method B), respectively. It has already been used for more than 100 preparations of 1*,2-[18F]FDAG(C16,C16), 1*,2-[18F]FDAG (C8,C16), and 1,2*-[18F]FDAG(C16,C16), 1,2*-[18F]FDAG(C16,C8) for animal studies.
A GENERAL PROTOCOL FOR THE PREPARATION OF PHOSPHOLIPIDS VIA PHOSPHITE COUPLING
Martin, Stephen F.,Josey, John A.
, p. 3631 - 3634 (2007/10/02)
A method for the facile preparation of a variety of phospholipids and their derivatives has been developed that utilizes a highly efficient phosphite coupling procedure for the synthesis of a phosphite triester, which may then be readily transformed into the corresponding phosphate diester by sequential oxidation and O-deprotection.
