149879-57-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Immobilized palladium metal containing ionic liquid catalyzed one step synthesis of isoindole-1,3-diones by carbonylative cyclization reaction
Khedkar, Mayur V.,Shinde, Ajinkya R.,Sasaki, Takehiko,Bhanage, Bhalchandra M.
, p. 91 - 97 (2014)
Immobilized palladium metal containing ionic liquid (ImmPd-IL) catalyzed carbonylative cyclization reaction of 2-iodobenzoic acid and primary amine provided N-substituted isoindole-1,3-dione derivatives in good to excellent yield. The influence of various reaction parameters including the effect of base, solvent, temperature, time and CO pressure on carbonylative cyclization reaction using ImmPd-IL catalyst was investigated. Using optimized reaction parameters different aromatic, aliphatic and heterocyclic N-substituted isoindole-1,3-dione derivatives were synthesized from corresponding aryl amines. The developed protocol is heterogeneous, phosphine free and requires attainable reaction conditions like atmospheric CO pressure and lesser reaction time. The scope of the developed protocol was also extended for the synthesis of N-substituted isoindole-1,3-diones from methyl-2-iodobenoate and 1,2-diiodo benzene. The ImmPd-IL catalyst was recyclable up to four consecutive cycles and recycled catalyst was characterized by XPS analysis.
Alkoxide-Catalyzed Hydrosilylation of Cyclic Imides to Isoquinolines via Tandem Reduction and Rearrangement
Wu, Xiaoyu,Ding, Guangni,Yang, Liqun,Lu, Wenkui,Li, Wanfang,Zhang, Zhaoguo,Xie, Xiaomin
supporting information, p. 5610 - 5613 (2018/09/12)
An alkoxide-catalyzed hydrosilylation of cyclic imides to isoquinolines was realized via tandem reduction and rearrangement. Using TMSOK as the catalyst and (EtO)2MeSiH as the reductant, a series of cyclic imides containing different functional groups were reduced to the corresponding 3-aryl isoquinolines in moderate to good yields. The scenario of the reaction pathway was supposed to involve the reduction of imides to ω-hydroxylactams, which underwent rearrangement in the presence of a base catalyst, and then the carbonyl reduction, followed by siloxy elimination.
Mechanochemical N-alkylation of imides
Bri?, Anamarija,Dud, Mateja,Margeti?, Davor
supporting information, p. 1745 - 1752 (2017/09/27)
The mechanochemical N-alkylation of imide derivatives was studied. Reactions under solvent-free conditions in a ball mill gave good yields and could be put in place of the classical solution conditions. The method is general and can be applied to various imides and alkyl halides. Phthalimides prepared under ball milling conditions were used in a mechanochemical Gabriel synthesis of amines by their reaction with 1,2-diaminoethane.
Carbonylative synthesis of phthalimides and benzoxazinones by using phenyl formate as a carbon monoxide source
Chavan, Sujit P.,Bhanage, Bhalchandra M.
, p. 2405 - 2410 (2015/04/22)
A simple and efficient palladium-catalyzed carbonylative cyclization of N-substituted 2-iodobenzamides and 2-iodoanilides was investigated for the synthesis of phthalimides and benzoxazinones, respectively, by using phenyl formate as a CO source. The present catalytic protocol circumvents the use of an expensive phosphine ligand as well as solvent in the case of the phthalimide synthesis. Moreover, mild reaction conditions and a tolerance of various functional groups enhance the general applicability of this method.
Palladium-catalyzed carbonylative synthesis of phthalimides from 1,2-dibromoarenes with molybdenum hexacarbonyl as carbon monoxide source
Wu, Xiao-Feng,Oschatz, Stefan,Sharif, Muhammad,Flader, Anika,Krey, Lisa,Beller, Matthias,Langer, Peter
supporting information, p. 3581 - 3585 (2014/01/06)
We describe here a convenient and mild, carbon monoxide gas-free palladium-catalyzed procedure to obtain N-substituted phthalimides with molybdenum hexacarbonyl as carbon monoxide precursor. These conditions tolerate a number of functional groups on the benzene ring as well as a number of amines and give the corresponding phthalimides in good to excellent yields. Copyright
The first preparation of α-functionalized benzylamine
Cho, Su-Dong,Kim, Hyeung-Jae,Ahn, Chuljin,Falckb,Shin, Dong-Soo
, p. 8215 - 8217 (2007/10/03)
We have investigated the α-acetoxylation of benzylamine derivatives 4 from substituted benzylphthalimide 3 using NBS/AcONa/AcOH in chlorobenzene at reflux.
Synthesis of potential inhibitors of squalenepoxidase with conformationanl fixation of the structural elements of Butenafine
Stanetty,Wallner
, p. 341 - 350 (2007/10/02)
The synthesis of the naphthalinemethanamines 6b-h is reported. To obtain products with conformative rigidity, substituents with gradually increased space demand were placed into the α-position. Since the direct reductive amination of the naphthylalkanones 3 with the amines 9 or 10 was only of very limited use the α-substituted naphthalinmethanamines 2 and 4 were synthesized as useful intermediates by various methods and the desired N-substitution pattern of the target compounds was subsequently built up applying - mostly reductive - alkylation methods.
