1527-91-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazoles and 2,4,5,6-tetrasubstituted pyrimidines: three-component, the one-pot reaction of arylamidines, malononitrile, and arylglyoxals or aryl aldehydes
Alizadeh-Bami, Farzaneh,Hajipour, Mina,Mehrabi, Hossein,Rezazadeh-Jabalbarezi, Fatemeh
, (2020)
A highly efficient one-pot synthesis of the 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazoles and 2,4,5,6-tetrasubstituted pyrimidines through an arylamidine, malononitrile, and carbonyl compound by using Et3N in CH3CN at reflux conditions was dev
Phosphorescent Cyclometalated Platinum(II) aNHC Complexes
Soellner, Johannes,Strassner, Thomas
, p. 15603 - 15612 (2018)
The synthesis and characterization of the first bidentate C^C* cyclometalated platinum(II) complexes based on abnormal N-heterocyclic carbenes (aNHC) is presented. The aNHC ligand precursors are prepared from benzonitriles and anilines to form 1,2,3-trisu
Combination of air/moisture/ambient temperature compatible organolithium chemistry with sustainable solvents: Selective and efficient synthesis of guanidines and amidines
Anti?olo, Antonio,Carrillo-Hermosilla, Fernando,Elorriaga, David,García-álvarez, Joaquín,Parra-Cadenas, Blanca
supporting information, p. 800 - 812 (2022/02/02)
Highly-efficient and selective fast addition of in situ generated lithium amides [LiN(H)R] (obtained via an acid-base reaction between n-BuLi and the desired primary amine) into carbodiimides (R-NCN-R) or nitriles (R-CN) has been studied, for the first ti
Photoredox synthesis of functionalized quinazolinesviacopper-catalyzed aerobic oxidative Csp2-H annulation of amidines with terminal alkynes
Charpe, Vaibhav Pramod,Hwang, Kuo Chu,Ragupathi, Ayyakkannu,Sagadevan, Arunachalam
supporting information, p. 5024 - 5030 (2021/07/29)
We have developed a visible light-induced photo-redox copper-catalyzed oxidative Csp2-H annulation (Friedel-Crafts-type cyclization) of amidines with terminal alkynes at room temperature to synthesize functionalized quinazolines. We report copp
Synthesis of aminoisoquinolines via Rh-catalyzed [4 + 2] annulation of benzamidamides with vinylene carbonate
Huang, Xin,Xu, Yingying,Li, Jianglian,Lai, Ruizhi,Luo, Yi,Wang, Qiantao,Yang, Zhongzhen,Wu, Yong
supporting information, p. 3518 - 3521 (2021/06/12)
A new strategy is developed for the synthesis of 1-aminoisoquinoline derivatives. This Rh(III)-catalyzed [4 + 2] annulation reaction employs benzamidines as efficient directing groups and the vinylene carbonate as an acetylene surrogate. Additionally, the reaction features broad substrate scopes and good yields, only producing carbonate anion as byproduct.
Direct, Late-Stage Mono-N-arylation of Pentamidine: Method Development, Mechanistic Insight, and Expedient Access to Novel Antiparastitics against Diamidine-Resistant Parasites
Robertson, Jack,Ungogo, Marzuq A.,Aldfer, Mustafa M.,Lemgruber, Leandro,McWhinnie, Fergus S.,Bode, Bela E.,Jones, Katherine L.,Watson, Allan J. B.,de Koning, Harry P.,Burley, Glenn A.
supporting information, p. 3396 - 3401 (2021/09/06)
A selective mono-N-arylation strategy of amidines under Chan-Lam conditions is described. During the reaction optimization phase, the isolation of a mononuclear Cu(II) complex provided unique mechanistic insight into the operation of Chan-Lam mono-N-arylation. The scope of the process is demonstrated, and then applied to access the first mono-N-arylated analogues of pentamidine. Sub-micromolar activity against kinetoplastid parasites was observed for several analogues with no cross-resistance in pentamidine and diminazene-resistant trypanosome strains and against Leishmania mexicana. A fluorescent mono-N-arylated pentamidine analogue revealed rapid cellular uptake, accumulating in parasite nuclei and the kinetoplasts. The DNA binding capability of the mono-N-arylated pentamidine series was confirmed by UV-melt measurements using AT-rich DNA. This work highlights the potential to use Chan-Lam mono-N-arylation to develop therapeutic leads against diamidine-resistant trypanosomiasis and leishmaniasis.
Construction of a novel asymmetric imidazole-cored AIE probe for ratiometric imaging of endogenous leucine aminopeptidase
Huang, Xueyan,Lei, Qian,Huang, Shuai,Zeng, Hongliang,Feng, Bin,Zeng, Qinghai,Hu, Yibo,Zeng, Wenbin
supporting information, p. 6608 - 6611 (2021/07/12)
We report a rational strategy to deliberately construct the first asymmetric tetraarylimidazole-based AIE probe, integrating AIE behavior in synergy with ESIPT character to image endogenous LAP for the first time. It offered good sensitivity and selectivity, and concomitantly, was applied successfully for real-time tracking of LAP in the cisplatin-induced liver injury zebrafish model.
Intramolecular hydrogen bonding stabilizes trans-configuration in a mixed carbene/isocyanide PdII complexes
Mikhaylov, Vladimir N.,Sorokoumov, Viktor N.,Novikov, Alexander S.,Melnik, Maria V.,Tskhovrebov, Alexander G.,Balova, Irina A.
, (2020/02/15)
Aromatic amidines 1a-e undergo facile reaction with one isocyanide in PdCl2(CNBut)2 giving carbene complexes 2b-d (Scheme 2) in high isolated yields (79–95%). The structures of 2b–d were confirmed by the 1H and
Base-mediated cascade amidination/: N -alkylation of amines by alcohols
Hu, Mao-Lin,Jia, Xiaofei,Liang, Zuyu,Lu, Fenghong,Zhang, Chunyan,Zhang, Guoying
supporting information, p. 10489 - 10492 (2020/10/02)
A base-mediated cascade amidination/N-alkylation reaction of amines by alcohols has been developed. For the first time, nitriles have been identified as an efficient and benign water acceptor reagent in N-alkylation. Notably, the procedure tolerates a series of functional groups, such as methoxyl, halo, vinyl and hetero groups, providing a convenient method to construct different substituted diamino compounds, 15N labeled amine and could be scaled up to 1 mol scale offering 138.7 g of the desired product in good yield in one-pot. Mechanistic studies provided strong evidence for the amidination of amines with nitriles facilitated by t-BuOK.
Transition-Metal-Free Synthesis of 1,2-diphenyl-1H-benzo[d] Imidazole Derivatives from N-phenylbenzimidamides and Cyclohexanones
Lu, Guoqiang,Luo, Nan,Hu, Fangpeng,Ban, Zihui,Zhan, Zhenzhen,Huang, Guo-Sheng
supporting information, p. 487 - 492 (2019/12/12)
A transition-metal-free strategy for the formation of 1,2-diphenyl-1H-benzo[d] imidazoles from N-phenylbenzimidamides and cyclohexanones is introduced. This is the first report on the direct synthesis of 1,2-diphenyl-1H-benzo[d] imidazoles from cyclohexanones and N-phenylbenzimidamides via iodine- promoted oxidative cyclization. Non-aromatic cyclohexanones were smoothly dehydrogenated, and acted as an aryl source using oxygen as a green oxidant. The catalytic use of iodine makes this method quite simple, more economical and convenient. Under optimized conditions, various substituted 1,2-diphenyl-1H-benzo[d] imidazoles were smoothly reacted, and the desired substituted imidazoles were generated with moderate to excellent yields. (Figure presented.).
