152955-68-5Relevant articles and documents
Systematic Investigation of the Scope of Transannular C-H Heteroarylation of Cyclic Secondary Amines for Synthetic Application in Medicinal Chemistry
Li, Zhe,Dechantsreiter, Michael,Dandapani, Sivaraman
, p. 6747 - 6760 (2020)
Transannular C-H heteroarylation of amines provides rapid access to complex scaffolds that are otherwise difficult to synthesize. Wide adaptation of this emerging reaction for medicinal chemistry requires a broad understanding of substrate scope and more robust experimental conditions. In this article, we report a new ligand to promote the transannular reaction of a range of fused- and bridged-bicyclic secondary amines with a broad set of heteroarenes. The method was also successfully applied to the arylation of one spiro-bicyclic amine, a class of substrates that has not been studied in the context of transannular C-H activation reactions. The broad application of this transannular C-H heteroarylation methodology is currently hampered by the difficulty of removing the directing group. The development of a new directing group that is easier to remove will expand the utility of this reaction.
Halogen Bond-Assisted Electron-Catalyzed Atom Economic Iodination of Heteroarenes at Room Temperature
Kazi, Imran,Guha, Somraj,Sekar, Govindasamy
, p. 6642 - 6654 (2019/06/14)
A halogen bond-assisted electron-catalyzed iodination of heteroarenes has been developed for the first time under atom economic condition at room temperature. The iodination is successful with just 0.55 equiv of iodine and 0.50 equiv of peroxide. The kinetic study indicates that the reaction is elusive in the absence of a halogen bond between the substrate and iodine. The formation of a halogen bond, its importance in lowering the activation barrier for this reaction, the presence of radical intermediates in a reaction mixture, and the regioselectivity of the reaction have been demonstrated with several control experiments, spectroscopic analysis, and quantum chemical calculations. Allowing the formation of the halogen bond may offer a new strategy to generate the reactive radical intermediates and to enable the otherwise elusive electron-catalyzed reactions under mild reaction conditions.
Intramolecular Oxidative Arylations in 7-Azaindoles and Pyrroles: Revamping the Synthesis of Fused N-Heterocycle Tethered Fluorenes
Laha, Joydev K.,Bhimpuria, Rohan A.,Hunjan, Mandeep Kaur
supporting information, p. 2044 - 2050 (2017/02/18)
We revealed intramolecular oxidative arylations in 7-azaindoles and pyrroles that, for the first time, provided direct access to 7-azaindole- or pyrrole-fused isoindolines and tetrahydroisoquinolines. In addition, N-benzylation of 7-azaindoles or pyrroles with sterically hindered sec-benzyl alcohols by Mitsunobu reaction followed by intramolecular oxidative arylation allowed access to chiral congeners of fused isoindolines that have little precedence. A new opportunity in the design and synthesis of fluorene-based organic emitters is demonstrated in the preparation of novel fused N-heterocycle tethered fluorenes, including a chiral fluorene architecture.