155148-01-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Design and synthesis of potent dual inhibitors of JAK2 and HDAC based on fusing the pharmacophores of XL019 and vorinostat
Chu-Farseeva, Yu-yi,Mustafa, Nurulhuda,Poulsen, Anders,Tan, Eng Chong,Yen, Jeffrey J.Y.,Chng, Wee Joo,Dymock, Brian W.
, p. 593 - 619 (2018/10/02)
Specifically blocking more than one oncogenic pathway simultaneously in a cancer cell with a combination of different drugs is the mainstay of the majority of cancer treatments. Being able to do this via two targeted pathways without inducing side effects through a general mechanism, such as chemotherapy, could bring benefit to patients. In this work we describe a new dual inhibitor of the JAK-STAT and HDAC pathways through designing and developing two types of molecule based on the JAK2 selective inhibitor XL019 and the pan-HDAC inhibitor, vorinostat. Both series of compounds had examples with low nanomolar JAK2 and HDAC1/6 inhibition. In some cases good HDAC1 selectivity was achieved while retaining HDAC6 activity. The observed potency is explained through molecular docking studies of all three enzymes. One example, 69c had 16–25 fold selectivity against the three other JAK-family proteins JAK1, JAK3 and TYK2. A number of compounds had sub-micromolar potencies against a panel of 4 solid tumor cell lines and 4 hematological cell lines with the most potent compound, 45h, having a cellular IC50 of 70 nM against the multiple myeloma cell line KMS-12-BM. Evidence of both JAK and HDAC pathway inhibition is presented in Hela cells showing that both pathways are modulated. Evidence of apoptosis with two compounds in 4 sold tumor cell lines is also presented.
The discovery and optimization of novel dual inhibitors of topoisomerase ii and histone deacetylase
Zhang, Xuan,Bao, Bin,Yu, Xiuhua,Tong, Linjiang,Luo, Yu,Huang, Qingqing,Su, Mingbo,Sheng, Li,Li, Jia,Zhu, Hong,Yang, Bo,Zhang, Xiongwen,Chen, Yi,Lu, Wei
, p. 6981 - 6995 (2013/11/06)
A novel class of podophyllotoxin derivatives have been designed and synthesized based on the synergistic antitumor effects of topoisomerase II and histone deacetylase inhibitors. Their inhibitory activities towards histone deacetylases and Topo II and their cytotoxicities in cancer cell lines were evaluated. The aromatic capping group connection, linker length and zinc-binding group were systematically varied and preliminary conclusions regarding structure-activity relationships are discussed. Among all of the synthesized hybrid compounds, compound 24d showed the most potent HDAC inhibitory activity at a low nanomolar level and exhibited powerful antiproliferative activity towards HCT116 colon carcinoma cells at a low micromolar level. Further exploration of this series led to the discovery of potent dual inhibitor 32, which exhibited the strongest in vitro cytotoxic activity.
Design, synthesis and in vitro evaluation of potent, novel, small molecule inhibitors of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1
Folkes, Adrian,Brown,Canne, Lynne E.,Chan, Jocelyn,Engelhardt, Erin,Epshteyn, Sergey,Faint, Richard,Golec, Julian,Hanel, Art,Kearney, Patrick,Leahy, James W.,Mac, Morrison,Matthews, David,Prisbylla, Michael P.,Sanderson, Jason,Simon, Reyna J.,Tesfai, Zerom,Vicker, Nigel,Wang, Shouming,Webb, Robert R.,Charlton, Peter
, p. 1063 - 1066 (2007/10/03)
We have synthesized and evaluated a series of tetramic acid-based and hydroxyquinolinone-based inhibitors of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1). These studies resulted in the identification of several compounds which showed excellent potency against PAI-1. The design, synthesis and SAR of these compounds are described.
