156459-20-0Relevant articles and documents
Novel synthesis of the main central 2,3,6-trisubstituted pyridine skeleton [Fragment A-B-C] of a macrobicyclic antibiotic, cyclothiazomycin
Shin, Chung-Gi,Okabe, Akihiro,Ito, Akinori,Ito, Akio,Yonezawa, Yasuchika
, p. 1583 - 1596 (2007/10/03)
The useful synthesis of the main central 2,3,6-trisubstituted pyridine skeleton [the protected Fragment A-B-C] of a macrobicyclic antibiotic, cyclothiazomycin, was first accomplished. First, the 2-[2-(2-substituted thiazol-4-yl)]-4,5-dihydrothiazole-4-carboxylate [Fragment A derivative], attached to the 6-substituent of the main pyridine skeleton, was synthesized by two consecutive thiazolations of the protected Ser thioamide derivative with 3-bromopyruvate, and then thiazolination of the C-terminal Ser residue of the sequence. Secondly, an efficient synthesis of the central 2-(2-{2[(1R)-1-aminoethyl]pyridin-6-yl}thiazol-4-yl)-4, 5-dihydrothiazole-4-carboxylate [Fragment B derivative] was also achieved by thiazolation of the formyl group of the 2-(1-aminoethyl)-6-formylpyridine derivative, and then thiazolination. Thirdly, a convenient synthesis of the protected dehydrotetrapeptide [Fragment C derivative], which is bound to the 2-substituent of the pyridine skeleton, was attained by the usual stepwise elongation of the appropriate α-amino acids and β-elimination of a Thr residue of the sequence. Finally, the facile fragment condensation of the three Fragments thus obtained gave the protected Fragment A-B-C derivative via Fragment A-B. Furthermore, the configurational structures of the three Fragments (A, B, and C) were also investigated.
An efficient synthesis of 6-formyl-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid and some carbonyl derivatives of it and its 6-acetyl homologue
Sanchez,Mich,Huang
, p. 297 - 303 (2007/10/02)
Starting with 1,1-dimethoxy-2-propanone (1), 6-formyl-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid (5a) has been prepared in large quantities by a highly efficient, 4-step synthesis. This compound, along with its one carbon homologue, 6-acetyl-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid (5b) has been reacted with several carbonyl derivative forming reagents to provide a series of side chains for β-lactams. Among these carbonyl derivatives are styrylamides which were prepared from Wittig and Horner-Emmons reagents. The preparation of the phosphonium salts and phosphonate esters is also described.