159857-80-4

Basic information

• Product Name: N-[6-(2,5-Dihydro-2,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-1-oxohexyl]-L-valyl-N5-(aminocarbonyl)-N-[4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]-L-ornithinamide
• Synonyms: N-[6-(2,5-Dihydro-2,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-1-oxohexyl]-L-valyl-N5-(aminocarbonyl)-N-[4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]-L-ornithinamide;L-OrnithinaMide, N-[6-(2,5-dihydro-2,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-1-oxohexyl]-L-valyl-N5-(aMinocarbonyl)-N-[4-(hydroxyMethyl)phenyl]-;6-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-N-((S)-1-(((S)-1-((4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)amino)-1-oxo-5-ureidopentan-2-yl)amino)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)hexanamide;ML-Val-Cit-PAB;MC-Val-Cit-PAB, N-[6-(2,5-dihydro-2,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-1-oxohexyl]-L-valyl-N5-(aminocarbonyl)-N-[4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]-;MC-Val-Cit-PAB;EOS-60616;MC-Val-Cit-PAB-OH
• CAS NO: 159857-80-4
• Molecular Formula: C₂₈H₄₀N₆O₇
• Molecular Weight: 572.6532
• Mol File: 159857-80-4.mol
• Article Data: 23

Chemical Properties

• Boiling Point: 882.0±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
• Flash Point: 487.2±34.3 °C
• Appearance: /
• Density: 1.276
• Storage Temp.: under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
• PKA: 13.41±0.70(Predicted)
• CAS DataBase Reference: N-[6-(2,5-Dihydro-2,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-1-oxohexyl]-L-valyl-N5-(aminocarbonyl)-N-[4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]-L-ornithinamide(CAS DataBase Reference)
• NIST Chemistry Reference: N-[6-(2,5-Dihydro-2,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-1-oxohexyl]-L-valyl-N5-(aminocarbonyl)-N-[4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]-L-ornithinamide(159857-80-4)
• EPA Substance Registry System: N-[6-(2,5-Dihydro-2,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-1-oxohexyl]-L-valyl-N5-(aminocarbonyl)-N-[4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]-L-ornithinamide(159857-80-4)

Safety Data

• Hazardous Substances Data: 159857-80-4(Hazardous Substances Data)

Usage

Description

MC-Val-Cit-PAB-OH is a cleavable peptide linker. The Val-Cit was designed to be cleaved specifically by Cathepsin B. MC group is reactive with thiol moiety

Uses

N-[6-(2,5-Dihydro-2,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-1-oxohexyl]-L-valyl-N5-(aminocarbonyl)-N-[4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]-L-ornithinamide is used as a reagent to prepare antibody-drug conjugates, which are compounds that selectively deliver cytotoxic drugs to a tumour-associated antigen.

Upstream product

• 159857-79-1 (2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-N-[4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]-5-ureidopentanamide 
• 692739-25-6 pentafluorophenyl 6-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)hexanoate 
• 72-18-4 L-valine 
• 159858-07-8 N-Cbz-Val-Cit-4-aminobenzyl alcohol 
• 6692-89-3 N^α-benzyloxy-carbonyl-L-citrulline 
• 3496-11-5 2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl (2S)-2-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)amino)-3-methylbutanoate 
• 623-04-1 4-aminobenzenemethanol 
• 870487-04-0 (S)-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methyl (1-((4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)amino)-1-oxo-5-ureidopentan-2-yl)carbamate 
• 133174-15-9 (S)-2-(((9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonylamino)-5-ureidopentanoic acid 
• 1037794-22-1 (S)-2-amino-N-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)-5-ureidopentanamide 
• 372-75-8 Citrulline 
• 159858-21-6 (S)-2-((S)-2-((((9H-fluoren-9-yl)-methoxy)carbonyl)amino)-3-methylbutanamido)-5-ureidopentanoic acid 
• 130878-68-1 2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl-N-[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]-L-valinate 
• 159858-22-7 (9H-fluorenyl)methyl ((S)-1-(((S)-1-(((4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)amino)-1-oxo-5-ureidovalerylamido-2-yl)amino))-3-methylbutyramido-2-yl)-carbamate 

Downstream Products

• 646502-53-6 C₆₈H₁₀₅N₁₁O₁₅ 
• 159857-81-5 N-[6-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)hexanoyl]-L-valyl-N⁵-carbamoyl-N[4-({[(4-nitrophenoxy)carbonyl]oxy}methyl)phenyl]-L-ornithinamide 
• 646502-53-6 4-((S)-2-((S)-2-(6-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)hexanamido)-3-methylbutanamido)-5-ureidopentanamido)benzyl((S)-1-(((S)-1-(((3R,4S,5S)-1-((S)-2-((1R,2R)-3-(((1S,2R)-1-hydroxy-1-phenylpropan-2-yl)amino)-1-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxopropyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)-3-methoxy-5-methyl-1-oxoheptan-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)amino)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)(methyl)carbamate 
• 646502-53-6 4-((R)-2-((S)-2-(6-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)hexanamido)-3-methylbutanamido)-5-ureidopentanamido)benzyl ((2S)-1-(((2S)-1-(((4S,5S)-1-((S)-2-((1R,2R)-3-(((1S,2R)-1-hydroxy-1-phenylpropan-2-yl)amino)-1-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxopropyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)-3-methoxy-5-methyl-1-oxoheptan-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)amino)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)(methyl)carbamate 
• 1639351-92-0 N-((S)-1-(((S)-1-((4-(chloromethyl)phenyl)amino)-1-oxo-5-ureidopentan- 2-yl)amino)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-6-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)hexanamide 

Relevant articles and documents

Novel N-Methylated Cyclodepsipeptide Prodrugs for Targeted Cancer Therapy

Coibamide A (1) is a highly N-methylated cyclodepsipeptide with low nanomolar antiproliferative activities against various cancer cell lines. In previous work, we discovered a simplified analogue, [MeAla3-MeAla6]-coibamide (1a), which exhibited the same inhibitory abilities as coibamide A. Herein, to reduce the whole-body toxicity and improve the solubility of 1a, two novel peptide-drug conjugates RGD-SS-CA (2) and RGD-VC-CA (3) were designed, synthesized, and evaluated. Composed of cyclodepsipeptide 1a, a tumor-homing RGD motif, and a conditionally labile linker, the conjugates are expected to release 1a tracelessly in specific tumor microenvironments. Compared with RGD-VC-CA (3), RGD-SS-CA (2) proved to be superior in in vitro drug release and cytotoxicity tests. Notably, intravenous injection of RGD-SS-CA (2) into mice-bearing human tumor xenografts induced significant tumor growth suppression with negligible toxicity. Therefore, as a novel prodrug of the coibamide A analogue, conjugate 2 has great potential for further exploration in cancer drug discovery.

Development of bifunctional anti-PD-L1 antibody MMAE conjugate with cytotoxicity and immunostimulation

In recent years, tumor immunotherapy, especially the combination of PD1/PD-L1 inhibitors and chemotherapy, has developed rapidly. However, the systemic side effects induced by chemotherapy remain a crucial problem that needs to be addressed. Antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) are exceptional target-specific prodrugs that greatly improve the therapeutic window of chemotherapy drugs. Therefore, designing PD-L1-targeting ADCs is an interesting research project. In this study, we confirmed for the first time that the commercial anti-PD-L1 antibody Atezolizumab has better endocytosis efficiencies than Avelumab, and was more suitable for ADC design. Then, the most popular cytotoxic payload MMAE was conjugated to Atezolizumab via a classical dipeptide (valine-alanine) linker to generate a bifunctional PD-L1 ADC (ADC 3). An in vitro cytotoxicity test indicated the potent tumor cell inhibitory activity of ADC 3, with EC50 values of 9.75 nM to 11.94 nM. In addition, a co-culture of PBMCs in vitro proved that ADC 3 retained the immune activation effect of the Atezolizumab antibody. Moreover, ADC 3 exhibited a higher tumor inhibition rate and tumor regression rate in humanized immune system mice. To the best of our knowledge, this is the most active PD-L1-ADC reported thus far, which may promote the development of immunotherapy and novel ADCs.

DRUG ANTIBODY CONJUGATES

Drug conjugates having formula [D-(X)b-(AA)w-(T)g-(L)-]n-Ab wherein: D is a drug moiety having the following formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, wherein D is covalently attached via a hydroxy group at OR1, OR3 or ZH, or a thiol group at ZH to (X)b if any, or (AA)w if any, or to (T)g if any, or (L); that are useful in the treatment of cancer.