161011-00-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Iridium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of racemic β-keto lactams via dynamic kinetic resolution
Bao, Deng-Hui,Gu, Xue-Song,Xie, Jian-Hua,Zhou, Qi-Lin
, p. 118 - 121 (2017/11/27)
A highly efficient Ir-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of racemic β-keto lactams via dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR) for the synthesis of optically active β-hydroxyl lactams has been described. With the Ir-SpiroSAP catalyst, a series of racemic β-keto lactams including β-keto γ-, δ-, and ?-lactams were hydrogenated to chiral β-hydroxy lactams in high yields (87-99%) with excellent enantio- and diastereoselectivity (83-99.9% ee, syn/anti: 97:3->99:1) at low catalyst loading under mild reaction conditions. This efficient method has been successfully applied in the synthesis of the chiral intermediate of fluoroquinolone antibiotic premafloxacine.
Synthesis of N-Methyl-N-{(1S)-1-[(3R)-pyrrolidin-3-yl]ethyl} amine
Fleck, Thomas J.,McWhorter Jr., William W.,DeKam, Richard N.,Pearlman, Bruce A.
, p. 9612 - 9617 (2007/10/03)
N-Methyl-N-{(1S)-1-[(3R)-pyrrolidin-3-yl]ethyl} amine (1)1 is a key intermediate in the preparation of premafloxacin (2), which was under development as an antibiotic for use against pathogens of veterinary importance. This paper describes the development of a practical, efficient, and stereoselective process for the preparation of 1 from isobutyl (3S)-3-{methyl[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]-amino}butanoate (5c). The key steps in the synthetic sequence are an asymmetric Michael addition, which yields 5c, and a stereoselective alkylation, which yields (3S,4S)-3-allyl-1,4-dimethylazetidin-2-one (17).
A process for producing optically active pyrrolidine derivatives
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, (2008/06/13)
An optically active (3R,1'S)-3-[(1'-N-methylamino)ethyl]pyrrolidine is used as an intermediate for synthesis of pharmaceutical preparations such as anti-fungus agents. This product can be obtained in a new process having fewer steps, with higher purity an
