16124-69-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Development of potent and selective inhibitors of aldo-keto reductase 1C3 (type 5 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase) based on N -phenyl-aminobenzoates and their structure-activity relationships
Adeniji, Adegoke O.,Twenter, Barry M.,Byrns, Michael C.,Jin, Yi,Chen, Mo,Winkler, Jeffrey D.,Penning, Trevor M.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 2311 - 2323 (2012/05/04)
Aldo-keto reductase 1C3 (AKR1C3; type 5 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase) is overexpressed in castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and is implicated in the intratumoral biosynthesis of testosterone and 5α-dihydrotestosterone. Selective AKR1C3 inhibitors are required because compounds should not inhibit the highly related AKR1C1 and AKR1C2 isoforms which are involved in the inactivation of 5α-dihydrotestosterone. NSAIDs, N-phenylanthranilates in particular, are potent but nonselective AKR1C3 inhibitors. Using flufenamic acid, 2-{[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]amino}benzoic acid, as lead compound, five classes of structural analogues were synthesized and evaluated for AKR1C3 inhibitory potency and selectivity. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies revealed that a meta-carboxylic acid group relative to the amine conferred pronounced AKR1C3 selectivity without loss of potency, while electron withdrawing groups on the phenylamino B-ring were optimal for AKR1C3 inhibition. Lead compounds did not inhibit COX-1 or COX-2 but blocked the AKR1C3 mediated production of testosterone in LNCaP-AKR1C3 cells. These compounds offer promising leads toward new therapeutics for CRPC.
DIPHENYLAMINE DERIVATIVES
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Page/Page column 23, (2010/02/11)
The invention relates to compounds of the formula (I) in which: i and j=1; R1 is in position 3 or 4 on the phenyl ring and represents a cyano group, an alkoxy group substituted by halogen, a thioalkyl group, an alkylcarbonyl group or an alkylsulfonyl group; and R2 represents a carboxyl group, an aikoxycarbonyl group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an unsubstituted amide group or a linear or branched alkyl group substituted by a cyano, hydroxyl, carboxyl, aikoxycarbonyl or unsubstituted amide group; and also the pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives, salts, solvates and stereoisomers thereof, including mixtures thereof in all propor-tions.
NITROSO DERIVATIVES OF DIPHENYLAMINE
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Page/Page column 31, (2010/02/11)
The invention relates to a compound of the formula (I) in which: - R1 represents, independently of each other, a halogen atom; an aliphatic hydrocarbon-based group optionally substituted and/or optionally interrupted by one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms; a nitro group; a cyano group; an amino group; a mono- or dialkylamino group; an alkylcarbonyl group; a carboxyl group; an alkylcarbonylamino group; an alkylsulfonyl group; - R2 represents, independently of each other, a cyano group; a hydroxyl group, an alkylcarbonyl group; a carboxyl group; an alkoxycarbonyl group; an unsubstituted amide group; or a linear or branched alkyl group substituted by a cyano, hydroxyl, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl or unsubstituted amide group; - i and j independently being 1 to 5, with the exclusion of the compound for which i and j = 1 and R1 = carboxyl and R2 = alkoxycarbonyl or R1 = CF3 and R2 = carboxyl, and also the pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives, salts, solvates and stereoisomers thereof, including mixtures thereof in all proportions.
