16619-32-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Selective C-C bonds formation, N-alkylation and benzo[d]imidazoles synthesis by a recyclable zinc composite
Zhu, Guanxin,Duan, Zheng-Chao,Zhu, Haiyan,Ye, Dongdong,Wang, Dawei
supporting information, p. 266 - 270 (2021/08/06)
Earth abundant metals are much less expensive, promising, valuable metals and could be served as catalysts for the borrowing hydrogen reaction, dehydrogenation and heterocycles synthesis, instead of noble metals. The uniformly dispersed zinc composites were designed, synthesized and carefully characterized by means of XPS, EDS, TEM and XRD. The resulting zinc composite showed good catalytic activity for the N-alkylation of amines with amines, ketones with alcohols in water under base-free conditions, while unsaturated carbonyl compounds could also be synthesized by tuning the reaction conditions. Importantly, it was the first time to realize the synthesis of 2-aryl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole derivatives by using this zinc composite under green conditions. Meanwhile, this zinc catalyst could be easily recovered and reused for at least five times.
Iridium and copper supported on silicon dioxide as chemoselective catalysts for dehydrogenation and borrowing hydrogen reactions
Zhu, Guanxin,Duan, Zheng-Chao,Zhu, Haiyan,Qi, Minghui,Wang, Dawei
, (2021/04/02)
High active ligand usually plays an important role during catalysis and synthesis chemistry. A new and efficient benzotriazole-pyridinyl-silane ligand (BPS) was designed, and the corresponding iridium and copper catalysts were synthesized and thoroughly characterized by means of EDS, TEM, and XPS. The resulting iridium composite revealed excellent catalytic activity for the reaction of tert-butanesulfinamide with benzyl alcohols, while copper catalyst could realize the synthesis of unsaturated carbonyl compounds through the reaction of benzyl alcohols with ketones. This provided an efficient method for selective synthesis of unsaturated carbonyl compounds from benzyl alcohols and ketones in high yields with good recovery performance.
Potassium Base-Promoted Diastereoselective Synthesis of 1,3-Diols from Allylic Alcohols and Aldehydes through a Tandem Allylic-Isomerization/Aldol–Tishchenko Reaction
Sai, Masahiro
supporting information, p. 4053 - 4056 (2021/10/25)
This study reports the first base-promoted aldol–Tishchenko reactions of allylic alcohols with aldehydes initiated by allylic isomerization. The reaction enables the diastereoselective synthesis of a variety of 1,3-diols with three contiguous stereogenic centers. Unlike commonly reported systems, our method allows the use of readily available allylic alcohols as nucleophiles instead of enolizable aldehydes and ketones.
Diversified Transformations of Tetrahydroindolizines to Construct Chiral 3-Arylindolizines and Dicarbofunctionalized 1,5-Diketones
Feng, Xiaoming,He, Qianwen,Liu, Xiaohua,Pan, Chenjing,Su, Zhishan,Wu, Zhikun,Zhang, Dong,Zhou, Yuqiao
supporting information, p. 15975 - 15985 (2020/10/18)
Enantioselective diverse synthesis of a small-molecule collection with structural and functional similarities or differences in an efficient manner is an appealing but formidable challenge. Asymmetric preparation and branching transformations of tetrahydroindolizines in succession present a useful approach to the construction of N-heterocycle-containing scaffolds with functional group, and stereochemical diversity. Herein, we report a breakthrough toward this end via an initial diastereo- A nd enantioselective [3 + 2] cycloaddition between pyridinium ylides and enones, following diversified sequential transformations. Chiral N,N′-dioxide-earth metal complexes enable the generation of optically active tetrahydroindolizines in situ, across the strong background reaction for racemate-formation. In connection with deliberate sequential transformations, involving convenient rearomatic oxidation, and light-active aza-Norrish II rearrangement, the tetrahydroindolizine intermediates were converted into the final library including 3-arylindolizine derivatives and dicarbofunctionalized 1,5-dicarbonyl compounds. More importantly, the stereochemistry of four-stereogenic centered tetrahydroindolizine intermediates could be efficiently transferred into axial chirality in 3-arylindolizines and vicinal pyridyl and aryl substituted 1,5-diketones. In addition, densely functionalized cyclopropanes and bridged cyclic compounds were also discovered depending on the nature of the pyridinium ylides. Mechanism studies were involved to explain the stereochemistry during the reaction processes.
Reaction condition controlled nickel(ii)-catalyzed C-C cross-coupling of alcohols
Zhang, Meng-Juan,Li, Hong-Xi,Young, David J.,Li, Hai-Yan,Lang, Jian-Ping
supporting information, p. 3567 - 3574 (2019/04/14)
The challenge in the C-C cross-coupling of secondary and primary alcohols using acceptorless dehydrogenation coupling (ADC) is the difficulty in accurately controlling product selectivities. Herein, we report a controlled approach to a diverse range of β-alkylated secondary alcohols, α-alkylated ketones and α,β-unsaturated ketones using the ADC methodology employing a Ni(ii) 4,6-dimethylpyrimidine-2-thiolate cluster catalyst under different reaction conditions. This catalyst could tolerate a wide range of substrates and exhibited a high activity for the annulation reaction of secondary alcohols with 2-aminobenzyl alcohols to yield quinolines. This work is an example of precise chemoselectivity control by careful choice of reaction conditions.
A robust multifunctional ligand-controlled palladium-catalyzed carbonylation reaction in water
Gao, Pei-Sen,Zhang, Kan,Yang, Ming-Ming,Xu, Shan,Sun, Hua-Ming,Zhang, Jin-Lei,Gao, Zi-Wei,Zhang, Wei-Qiang,Xu, Li-Wen
supporting information, p. 5074 - 5077 (2018/05/26)
A novel, hydrophilic and recyclable methoxypolyethylene glycol (PEG)-modulated s-triazine-based multifunctional Schiff base/N,P-ligand L9 was prepared and used in Pd-catalyzed Heck-type carbonylative coupling reactions, affording diverse chalcone derivatives and 1,4-dicarbonyl esters in good yields.
Cascade Reaction by Chemo- and Biocatalytic Approaches to Obtain Chiral Hydroxy Ketones and anti 1,3-Diols
Gandolfi, Raffaella,Facchetti, Giorgio,Christodoulou, Michael S.,Fusè, Marco,Meneghetti, Fiorella,Rimoldi, Isabella
, p. 393 - 400 (2018/06/04)
A chemo- and biocatalytic cascade approach was applied for the stereoselective synthesis of hydroxy ketones and the corresponding 1,3-diols. A new class of tridentate N,N,O ligands was used with copper(II) complexes for the asymmetric β-borylation of α,β-unsaturated compounds. The complex containing ligand L5 emerged as the best performer, and it gave the organoborane derivatives with good ee values. The corresponding keto–alcohol compounds were then bioreduced by yeasts. The biotransformation set up with Rhodotorula rubra allowed (R)-keto–alcohols and (S,S)-diols to be obtained with up to 99 % ee and up to 99 % de in favor of the anti enantiomers.
Effects of substituents on NMR chemical shifts and mass fragmentation patterns of 1-aryl-3-phenylpropanes
Jeong, Eun Jeong,Lee, In-Sook Han
, p. 538 - 543 (2016/04/26)
The 1H and 13C chemical shifts and the mass spectral fragmentation patterns of 1-aryl-3-phenylpropanes with m- or p-substituents (H, NO2, Br, Cl, OCH3, CH3) were studied. The electronic effects of the substi-tuents seemed to be transmitted by the through-space as well as by a through-bond mechanism, resulting in an inverse correlation in the plot of the chemical shift values of i-C vs. the Hammett σ values. The mass spectra showed the substituted benzyl fragments as the base peaks when the substituents were electron donating, whereas the benzyl fragment was observed as the base peaks with the electron-withdrawing substituents.
A novel series of 3,4-disubstituted dihydropyrazoles: Synthesis and evaluation for MAO enzyme inhibition
Cardia, Maria Cristina,Sanna, Maria Luisa,Meleddu, Rita,Distinto, Simona,Yanez, Matilde,Vina, Dolores,Lamela, Manuel,Maccioni, Elias
, p. E87-E92 (2013/06/05)
In this study, the authors have designed and synthesized a novel series of 3-acyl-4-aryl-4,5-dihydropyrazoles, with the aim to obtain new potential scaffolds for the inhibition of both isoforms of monoamine oxidase.
Chemoselective transfer hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated ketones catalyzed by pincer-Pd complexes using alcohol as a hydrogen source
Ding, Boqiang,Zhang, Zhenfeng,Liu, Yangang,Sugiya, Masashi,Imamoto, Tsuneo,Zhang, Wanbin
supporting information, p. 3690 - 3693 (2013/08/23)
A pincer-Pd complex was utilized in the chemoselective transfer hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated ketones using n-BuOH as a hydrogen source and solvent. Good to excellent yields were obtained for various substrates even with reducible groups. Based on deuterium-labeling experiments, the reaction mechanism is proposed to occur via a pincer-Pd-hydride intermediate.
