1689-77-6Relevant articles and documents
Phthalimidosulphenyl chloride part 2. Synthesis of unusual thiirane derivatives
Capozzi,Gori,Menichetti
, p. 7185 - 7196 (1991)
Vinylthio phthalimides 1, synthesized by addition of phtalimidosulphenyl chloride to some alkynes, react with 2 equivalents of lithiumtriethylboron hydride to give vinylthio substituted thiiranes 3 with high degree of diasteroselectivity. The reaction of
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Caesar
, p. 3623 (1948)
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Synthesis, properties, oxidation, and electrochemistry of 1,2- dichalcogenins
Block, Eric,Birringer, Marc,Deorazio, Russell,Fabian, Juergen,Glass, Richard S.,Guo, Chuangxing,He, Chunhong,Lorance, Edward,Qian, Quangsheng,Schroeder, T. Benjamin,Shan, Zhixing,Thiruvazhi, Mohan,Wilson, George S.,Zhang, Xing
, p. 5052 - 5064 (2007/10/03)
Syntheses are presented of the 1,2-dichalcogenins: 1,2-dithiin, 1,2- diselenin, and 2-selenathiin, both substituted and unsubstituted. 1,2-Dithiin and 1,2-diselenin are prepared by reaction of PhCH2XNa (X = S or Se) with 1,4-bis(trimethylsilyl)-1,3-butadiyne followed by reductive cleavage and oxidation. 2-Selenathiin is similarly prepared using a mixture of PhCH2SeNa and PhCH2SNa. Reaction of titanacyclopentadienes with (SCN)2 or (SeCN)2 followed by bis(thiocyanate) or bis(selenocyanate) cyclization affords substituted 1,2-dithiins or 1,2-diselenins, respectively. With S2Cl2, 1,2- dithiins are directly formed from titanacyclopentadienes. Oxidation of 1,2- dithiins and 1,2-diselenins gives the corresponding 1-oxide and, with 1,2- dithiins and excess oxidant, 1,1-dioxides; oxidation of 2-selenathiin gives the 2-oxide. Electrochemical oxidation of 1,2-dichalcogenins, which have a twisted geometry, affords planar radical cations by an EC mechanism. One- electron AlCl3 oxidation of 3,6-diphenyl-1,2-dithiin gives the corresponding radical cation, characterized by EPR spectroscopy. Theoretical calculations result in a flattened structure for the 1,2-dithiin radical cation and a fully planar structure for the 1,2-diselenin radical cation. The 77Se NMR chemical shifts of 1,2-diselenin are characteristically high-field-shifted with respect to open chain diselenides in good agreement with results of GIAO-DFT calculations based on MP2 and DFT optimum geometries.
A Convenient Synthesis of 1,2-Dithietes and 1,2-Dithioxo Compounds Stabilized by Buttressing and Resonance Effects, Respectively, by Sulfuration of Alkynes with Elemental Sulfur
Choi, Keun Soo,Akiyama, Isao,Hoshino, Masamatsu,Nakayama, Juzo
, p. 623 - 629 (2007/10/02)
Sulfuration of a series of alkynes by elemental sulfur was investigated.Alkynes carrying highly bulky substituents, 2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-3-hexyne (6a), 1,2-di-(1-adamantyl)ethyne (6b), 3,3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-1-butyne (6c), and 1-(1-adamantyl)-2-phenylethyne (6d), reacted with sulfur to give the corresponding stable 1,2-dithietes 7a-d in 46-65percent yields.Less hindered alkynes reacted with sulfur to afford 1,4-dithiins and thiophenes as the final products which were derived from the initial products, 1,2-dithietes, via their tautomerization to the corresponding 1,2-dithioxo compounds, while extremely congested alkynes failed to react with sulfur even under forcing conditions.On the other hand, ynamines, a typical electron-rich alkyne, 1-diethylamino-2-phenylthioethyne (6o), 1-diethylamino-2-phenylselenoethyne (6p), and tetraethylethynediamine (6q) were sulfurated under milder conditions to afford resonance-stabilized 1,2-dithioxo compounds 19o-q as the principal products.Mechanism of the formation of 1,2-dithietes, 1,2-dithioxo compounds, and other products is discussed.