17017-71-9Relevant articles and documents
Calcium-Catalyzed Formal [5 + 2] Cycloadditions of Alkylidene β-Ketoesters with Olefins: Chemodivergent Synthesis of Highly Functionalized Cyclohepta[ b]indole Derivatives
Parker, Ariel N.,Martin, M. Cynthia,Shenje, Raynold,France, Stefan
supporting information, p. 7268 - 7273 (2019/10/08)
The calcium-catalyzed, formal [5 + 2] cycloaddition of indolyl alkylidene β-ketoesters with mono- A nd disubstituted aryl olefins to form cyclohepta[b]indole derivatives has been established. Unanticipated chemodivergence with phenyl vinyl sulfide/ether revealed a double [5 + 2] cycloaddition cascade providing ethano-bridged cyclohepta[b]indoles. Overall, the method's highlights include: (1) use of a green, calcium-based catalyst (2.5 mol % loading); (2) reaction times under 1 h; (3) mild reaction conditions; (4) substrate-derived chemodivergence; (5) functional group tolerance; and (6) examples of derivatization.
Diversity oriented synthesis of β-carbolinone and indolo-pyrazinone analogues based on an Ugi four component reaction and subsequent cyclisation of the resulting indole intermediate
Purohit, Pooja,Pandey, Anand Kumar,Kumar, Brijesh,Chauhan, Prem M. S.
, p. 21165 - 21186 (2016/03/04)
A one-pot domino multicomponent reaction for the rapid, integrated and versatile synthesis of highly functionalized β-carbolinones (9a-9ab) and indolo-pyrazinones (10a-10ab) has been established. The reaction involves an Ugi-four component reaction of ind
Synthesis of new functionalized indoles based on ethyl indol-2-carboxylate
Boraei, Ahmed T. A.,El Ashry, El Sayed H.,Barakat, Assem,Ghabbour, Hazem A.
, (2016/04/20)
Successful alkylations of the nitrogen of ethyl indol-2-carboxylate were carried out using aq. KOH in acetone. The respective N-alkylated acids could be obtained without separating the N-alkylated esters by increasing the amount of KOH and water. The use of NaOMe in methanol led to transesterification instead of the alkylation, while the use of NaOEt led to low yields of the N-alkylated acids. Hydrazinolysis of the ester gave indol-2-carbohydrazide which then was allowed to react with different aromatic aldehydes and ketones in ethanol catalyzed by acetic acid. Indol-2-thiosemicarbazide was used in a heterocyclization reaction to form thiazoles. The new structures were confirmed using NMR, mass spectrometry and X-ray single crystal analysis.