170856-81-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
6-(4-Benzylpiperazin-1-yl)benzodioxanes as selective ligands at cloned primate dopamine D4 receptors
Hodgetts,Kieltyka,Brodbeck,Tran,Wasley,Thurkauf
, p. 3207 - 3213 (2001)
A series of novel 6-(4-benzylpiperazin-1-yl)benzodioxanes were prepared and screened at selected dopamine receptor subtypes. 6-(4-[4-Chlorobenzyl]piperazin-1-yl)benzodioxane (2d) had high affinity and selectivity for the D4 dopamine receptor su
"throwing away" a different ancillary ligand to enhance the catalytic activity at room temperature
Guest, Daniel,Chen, Ming-Tsz,Tizzard, Graham J.,Coles, Simon J.,Turner, Michael Lewis,Navarro, Oscar
, p. 2200 - 2203 (2014)
A considerable effort in ligand design for catalysis in recent years has led to remarkable achievements in cross-coupling reactions. In this work, we show that a careful selection of the ancillary ligands that complete the catalyst/precatalyst can provide
Method for efficiently realizing N-alkylation reaction by using cyclic iridium catalyst
-
Paragraph 0234-0240, (2020/11/10)
The invention discloses a method for efficiently realizing N-alkylation reaction by using a cyclic iridium catalyst, and belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical and chemical synthesis. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: taking amines and alcohol compounds as raw materials, a cyclic iridium complex as a catalyst and water or an organic solvent as a reaction medium, heating, stirring and reacting for 12-24 hours under the protection of inert gas, cooling to room temperature after the reaction is finished, carrying out reduced pressure distillation and concentrationto obtain a crude product, and carrying out column chromatography purification to obtain a series of amine compounds. The synthesis method of the amine compound is simple to operate, easily availablein raw materials and low in price; the method is high in reaction efficiency, good in N-alkylation selectivity, good in adaptability to various functional groups, wide in substrate universality and environmentally friendly, is carried out at the gram level, shows the potential of industrially synthesizing the N-alkylamine compound, and has wide application prospects in the fields of medicines, organic synthesis and the like.
One-Pot Transfer Hydrogenation Reductive Amination of Aldehydes and Ketones by Iridium Complexes “on Water”
Ouyang, Lu,Xia, Yanping,Liao, Jianhua,Luo, Renshi
, p. 6387 - 6391 (2020/09/11)
An efficient and practical one-pot transfer hydrogenation reductive amination of aldehydes and ketones with amines has been developed by using iridium complexes as catalysts and formic acid as hydrogen source in aqueous solution, providing an environmentally friendly methodology for the construction of a wide range of functionalized amine compounds in excellent yields (≈ 80 %-95 %). This effective methodology can be scaled up to gram scale with 0.1 mol-% catalyst loading and also be employed in the synthesis of medical substances such as Meclizine.
"Throwing away" a different ancillary ligand to enhance the catalytic activity at room temperature
Guest, Daniel,Chen, Ming-Tsz,Tizzard, Graham J.,Coles, Simon J.,Turner, Michael Lewis,Navarro, Oscar
supporting information, p. 2200 - 2203 (2015/04/27)
A considerable effort in ligand design for catalysis in recent years has led to remarkable achievements in cross-coupling reactions. In this work, we show that a careful selection of the ancillary ligands that complete the catalyst/precatalyst can provide an extra level of performance. Low loadings of [(IPr)PdCl2(TEA)] {IPr = 1,3-bis[2,6-bis(diphenylmethyl)-4-methylphenyl]imidazole-2-ylidene, TEA = triethylamine} catalyze the Buchwald-Hartwig amination reactions of aryl chlorides at room temperature in excellent yields, without the need for an inert atmosphere to set up or perform the reactions.
Interaction of arylpiperazines with the dopamine receptor D2 binding site
Sukalovic, Vladimir,Zlatovic, Mario,Andric, Deana,Roglic, Goran,Kostic-Rajacic, Sladjana,Soskic, Vukic
, p. 145 - 152 (2007/10/03)
The docking of several 1-benzyl-4-arylpiperazines to the dopamine receptor (DAR) D2 was examined. The results demonstrated that the interaction of protonated N1 of the piperazine ring with Asp 86 (III.32) and edge-to-face interactions of the aromatic ring of the arylpiperazine part of the ligand with Phe 178 (VI.44), Trp 182 (VI.48) and Tyr 216 (VII.58) of the receptor, represent the major stabilizing forces. Besides, the hydrogen bond acceptor group in position 2 of the phenylpiperazine aromatic ring could build one more hydrogen bond with Trp 182 (VI.48). Bulky substituents in position 4 were not tolerated due to the unfavorable sterical interaction with Phe 178 (VI.44). Substituents in position 2 and 3 were found to be sterically well tolerated. Introduction of electron attractive -NO2 group in position 3 of arylpiperazines decreased, while electron donors (-OMe) and the second aromatic ring (naphthyl) increased the binding affinity comparing to that of the phenylpiperazine 1. This can be explained in terms of favoured edge-to-face interactions in ligands with a high negative electrostatic surface potential (ESP) in the centre of aromatic residue of arylpiperazines. Thus, besides the salt bridges and hydrogen bonds, edge-to-face interactions significantly contribute to arylpiperazine ligands to form complexes with the DAR D2. Phe 178 (VI.44), Trp 182 (VI.48) and Tyr 216 (VII.58) can be considered as a part of the ancillary DAR D2 pocket preserved in most G protein-coupled receptors of the A class and obviously, the arylpiperazine structural motif represents one of the privileged structures that bind to this pocket.
New generation dopaminergic agents. 2. Discovery of 3-OH-phenoxyethylamine and 3-OH-N1-phenylpiperazine dopaminergic templates
Mewshaw, Richard E.,Husbands, Morris,Gildersleeve, Elizabeth S.,Webb, Michael B.,Shi, Xiaojie,Mazandarani, Hossein,Cockett, Mark I.,Ochalski, Rafal,Brennan, Julie A.,Abou-Gharbia, Magid,Marquis, Karen,McGaughey, Georgia B.,Coupet, Joseph,Andree, Terrance H.
, p. 295 - 300 (2007/10/03)
Described in this report is a systematic study which led to the identification of two new dopamine D2 partial agonists (5 and 17). Phenols 5 and 17 represent prototypes of two new classes of D2 partial agonist as well as templates for the future design of novel dopaminergic agents.
