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Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Domino Knoevenagel/Michael synthesis of 2,2’-arylmethylenebis(3-hydroxy-5,5-dimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one) derivatives catalyzed by silica-diphenic acid and their single crystal X-ray analysis

An efficient and eco-friendly procedure has been developed for the synthesis of various 2,2’-arylmethylenebis(3-hydroxy-5,5-dimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1-one) derivatives which were isolated and characterized by melting point, IR, 1H-NMR, 13/s

New route for synthesis, spectroscopy, and X-ray studies of 2-[aryl-(6-′hydroxy-4′4,′-dimethyl-2′-oxocyclohex- 6′-enyl)methyl]-3-hydroxy-5,5-dimethylcyclohex-2-enone and 1,8-dioxo-octahydroxanthenes and antitumor evaluation

Treatment of 1-(benzothiazol-2-yl-thio)-acetonitrile 1 with 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione-(dimedone) 2 and aromatic aldehyde 3a, b in refluxing ethanol containing a catalytic amount of piperidine lead to bisdimedone derivatives 5a and b in short perio

2,2′-(Arylmethylene)bis(3-hydroxy-5,5-dimethylcyclohex-2-enone) crystals formation via atom economy reaction and their antioxidant activity

Tetraketones with their diversified biological potencies became a highly significant class of oxygen-containing organic compounds. These are prepared by applying a simple Knoevenagel-Michael cascade procedure with 1,3-dicarbonyl compound and aldehydes. In

Nickel NPs @N-doped titania: an efficient and recyclable heterogeneous nanocatalytic system for one-pot synthesis of pyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidines and 1,8-dioxo-octahydroxanthenes

Abstract: Catalysis holds a very important and promising place in chemical industry. In a typical chemical transformation, the use of a catalyst reduces the reagent-based waste and enhances the reaction selectivity, thereby minimizing the chances of getti

Selective and highly efficient synthesis of xanthenedione or tetraketone derivatives catalyzed by ZnO nanorod-decorated graphene oxide

ZnO nanorod-decorated graphene oxide (GO/ZnO), containing Lewis and Bronsted acid centers, was introduced as a selective, highly efficient and recoverable nanocatalyst for the pseudo three-component synthesis of diverse tetraketone or xanthenedione derivatives via condensation of aromatic aldehydes with 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds in short reaction times and good to excellent yields in H2O under refluxing and solvent-free conditions, respectively. Moreover, the GO/ZnO nanocomposite was recovered and reused at least four times without a significant decrease in its activity. Low loading of the catalyst, high to excellent yields, the elimination of any toxic heavy metals or corrosive reagents for modification of the catalyst, simple separation and purification of the products, and the reusability of the catalyst are the most significant advantages of this green protocol. The Royal Society of Chemistry and the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique 2018.

Transition metal and base free coupling of N-tosylhydrazones with 1,3-dicarbonyl compound

N-tosylhydrazones derived from a wide variety of aryl, alkyl and heteroaryl aldehydes undergo smooth coupling with 5,5-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-dione under transition metal and base free conditions to generate tetraketo compounds in high yields. In presenc

Introduction of taurine (2-aminoethanesulfonic acid) as a green bio-organic catalyst for the promotion of organic reactions under green conditions

Taurine (2-aminoethanesulfonic acid), a semi-essential amino acid that exists in the human body and numerous other living creatures, is used as a green bio-organic catalyst for the promotion of the Knoevenagel reaction between aldehydes and malononitrile. In the same way, tetraketones can also be produced through a Knoevenagel reaction, followed by Michael addition. 2-Amino-3-cyano-4H-pyran derivatives are simply prepared via a three-component reaction in the presence of taurine as the catalyst. All these reactions are performed in water, a green solvent. The advantages of using of taurine as the catalyst are it is environmentally friendly, low cost, commercially available, easy to separate from the reaction mixture, and has high reusability. Use of this catalyst results in acceptable reaction times, high yields and high purities of the obtained products without utilizing any organic solvents.

Method for catalytically synthesizing xanthenedione compound open ring derivatives through hydroxyl ammonium ionic liquid

The invention discloses a method for catalytically synthesizing xanthenedione compound open ring derivatives through hydroxyl ammonium ionic liquid, and belongs to the technical field of green synthesis of fine chemicals. According to the technical scheme

Novel heterogeneous catalyst systems based on Pd(0) nanoparticles onto amine functionalized silica-cellulose substrates [Pd(0)-EDA/SCs]: Synthesis, characterization and catalytic activity toward C-C and C-S coupling reactions in water under limiting basic conditions

Novel heterogeneous catalyst systems based on the immobilization of Pd(0) nanoparticles onto ethylene diamine functionalized silica-cellulose substrates [Pd(0)-EDA/SCs] are reported with a view to introduce new synthetic routes under base-free conditions. The base functionalized organic/inorganic hybrid provides specific basic sites for the reactions to occur under base-free or less basic conditions, and that too with excellent yields. Moreover, the basic nitrogen sites present on the substrate can effectively stabilize and enhance the activity of Pd(0) nanoparticles by preventing their agglomeration and controlling their size. All the catalysts were characterized by TGA and FTIR analysis and the most active catalyst, [Pd(0)-EDA/SC-2] was further characterized by SEM, TEM, HRTEM, EDX, CHN and XRD studies. Additionally, it is shown that the Pd(0)-EDA/SCs exhibits excellent activity under limiting basic conditions for the C-C and C-S coupling reactions employing water as the "Green solvent". Furthermore, the novel catalyst could be recovered in a facile manner from the reaction mixture and could be reused up to five times without significant loss of catalytic activity.