173448-31-2Relevant articles and documents
Planarized Star-Shaped Oligothiophenes with Enhanced π-Electron Delocalization
Nicolas, Yohann,Blanchard, Philippe,Levillain, Eric,Allain, Magali,Mercier, Nicolas,Roncali, Jean
, p. 273 - 276 (2004)
(Matrix presented) Planarized star-shaped oligothiophenes 1 have been synthesized by connecting short-chain oligothiophenes on a benzo[1,2-b:3,4- b′:5,6-b″]-trithiophene central core. Their electrochemical and optical properties have been characterized by cyclic voltammetry and UV-visible spectroscopy, respectively. These results associated with theoretical calculations show the advantage of benzotrithiophene as a central core in terms of π-electron delocalization.
Synthesis and characterization of novel p-type alkyl bithiophene end-capped anthracene and naphthalene derivatives for organic thin-film transistors
Koh, Hye Jin,Jang, Sang Hun,Kim, Chul Young,Shin, Sung Chul,Kim, Yun-Hi,Kwon, Soon-Ki
, p. 4299 - 4304 (2012)
New semiconductors having naphthalene and anthracene cores with hexylated bithiophene side units, 2,6-bis(5'-hexylbithiophen-2'-yl)naphthalene (HBT-NA) and 2,6-bis(5'-hexylbithiophen-2'-yl)anthracene (HBT-AN), were synthesized. HBT-AN and HBT-NA were characterized using FT-IR, 1H-NMR, Mass spectrum and elemental analysis. HBT-AN and HBT-NA showed well ordered crystalline with high thermal stabilities as evidenced by 5% weight loss at 447 °C for HBT-AN and 434 °C for HBT-NA. The closed packed structures between adjacent molecules were observed by studying UV-visible and photoluminescence (PL) in solution and film. The HOMO energy levels of HBT-NA and HBT-AN were found to be 5.47 eV and 5.42 eV, respectively. HBT-NA exhibits hole mobility of 8.4×10-2 cm2/Vs and on/off ratio of 5.6×105. HBT-AN shows 5.2×10-2 cm 2/Vs and on/off ratio of 1.0×105. Copyright
Efficient spirobifluorene-core electron-donor material for application in solution-processed organic solar cells
Nazim,Ameen, Sadia,Akhtar, M. Shaheer,Shin, Hyung Shik
, p. 137 - 144 (2016)
Efficient spirobifluorene-based organic small molecule (RTh-Sp-CF3) was synthesized in a simple manner via Suzuki coupling reaction containing an alkyl bithiophene as donor and 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) benzene as acceptor unit. The spirobifluorene-based small molecule was utilized as an electron-donor materials with well-known electron-acceptor material, phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PC61BM) in the solution-processed small molecule organic solar cells (SMOSCs). The incorporation of 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) benzene unit as electron-acceptor has significantly tuned the energy levels of small molecule and obtained the HOMO and LUMO energy levels of ?5.35?eV and ?3.92?eV, respectively. SMOSCs fabricated with RTh-Sp-CF3 accomplished an overall power conversion efficiency (PCE) of ~2.12% with short circuit current (JSC) of ~8.42?mA/cm2 and the open-circuit voltage (VOC) of ~0.66?V. The reasonable JSC and VOC of devices might be attributed to the presence of strong electron-withdrawing fluorine units in RTh-Sp-CF3, which resulted from the improved absorption and electrochemical properties.
Cross-shaped small organic molecule hole transport material and preparation method
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Paragraph 0020-0022; 0023-0024, (2019/07/04)
The invention provides a cross-shaped small organic molecule hole transport material and a preparation method. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 5-hexyl-5'-trimethyl-2,2'-bithiophene or 5-octyl-5'-trimethyl-2,2'-bithiophene with 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromo-2,2'-bithiophene in methylbenzene at a molar ratio of 1:(4-6); performing a reaction at the temperature of 90-120DEG C for 18-25h, cooling to room temperature and adding silica gel powder for spin drying; separating and purifying a coarse product after spin drying with dichloromethane and n-hexane at a ratio of1:(5-20) as an eluting agent to obtain the cross-shaped small organic molecule hole transport material which is shown in the structural formula I as shown in the specification or the structural formula II as shown in the specification. Due to the 'x' rotary cross-shaped structure of the hole transport material, the excessive crystallization can be effectively inhibited, so that a thiophene derivative have good solubility and excellent hole transport performance under the condition that no excessive alkyl substituted units are introduced; the current density and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of a device can be greatly improved after the cross-shaped small organic molecule hole transport material is applied in an all-inorganic perovskite solar cell.
A new method of using supercritical carbon dioxide as a green solvent for synthesis and purification of 5,5?-bis(tridecafluorohexyl)-2,2′:5′,2″:5″,2?-quaterthiophene, which is one of n-type organic semiconducting materials
Hirase, Ryuji,Honda, Koji,Ishihara, Mari,Yoshioka, Hideki,Monobe, Hirosato
, p. 469 - 472 (2018/01/04)
We have investigated synthesis as well as purification of 5,5?-bis(tridecafluorohexyl)-2,2′:5′,2″:5″,2?-quaterthiophene (BFH-4 T, n-type organic semiconducting material) using supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) as a green solvent. BFH-4T was obtained in good selectivity and high yield by TDAE/PdCl2-catalyzed reductive coupling reaction of 5-bromo-5′-(tridecafluorohexyl)-2,2′-bithiophene in scCO2. We have also successfully established purification of the reaction mixture by passing scCO2 in the reaction vessel. The product was yellow powder of BFH-4T with purity of more than 99% and Pd catalyst was not contained.