17861-35-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Recovery of trimethylchlorosilane from its azeotropic mixture with SiCl4
Voronkov,Baryshok,Kuznetsova
, p. 2091 - 2094 (2001)
Reaction of tetraethoxysilane with the azeotropic mixture Me3SiCl-SiCl4 in the presence of certain cyclic (tetrahydrofuran, dioxane) and acyclic (diethyl ether) ethers, ethanol, or dimethylformamide was studied with the aim of SiMe3Cl recovery.
Monosodiumoxyorganoalkoxysilanes: Synthesis and properties
Rebrov,Muzafarov
, p. 514 - 541 (2007/10/03)
The reaction of organoalkoxysilanes with sodium hydroxide was studied in detail. Studies indicate that this reaction involves more than one stage and involves rather complex multistep process, which leads to the formation of both monosodiumoxyorganoalkoxysilanes (MSOAS) and several secondary products. Analysis of experimental evidence makes it possible to advance the mechanism behind this phenomenon and to define the optimum conditions for the preparation of pure MSOAS with high yields. Different MSOAS were synthesized and their basic physicochemical properties were studied. MSOAS are shown to constitute multifunctional reagents with chemically independent functional groups, and their reaction with trimethylchlorosilane selectively proceeds via - ONa groups, whereas their interaction with triethylesilanol and higher alcohols proceeds exclusively via - OAlk groups. Exchange interaction between MSOAS and organoalkoxysilanes via - ONa and - OAlk groups was found and studied in detail. Temperature corresponding to the onset of thermal degradation of MSOAS was estimated to be equal to ~ 180-190°C.
Treatment of Tetraalkoxysilanes with Amberlyst 15 Cation-Exchange Resin in Presence of Hexamethyldisiloxane
Hasegawa, Isao,Sakka, Sumio
, p. 4313 - 4316 (2007/10/02)
Tetraalkoxysilanes were treated with Amberlyst 15 cation-exchange resin in hexamethyldisiloxane at 40 deg C in order to substitute the trimethylsilyl group for the alkyl group in a tetraalkoxysilane partially.Tetramethoxy-, ethoxy-, propoxy-, and butoxysilanes were used for the experiments.After the treatment, SiO4R(4-n)Xn (1 /= n /= 4, R = CH3, C2H5, n-C3H7, and n-C4H9, X = Si(CH3)3) were detected by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.The degree of trimethylsilylation of tetraalkoxysilane changed with the molar ratio of hexamethyldisiloxane to tetraalkoxysilane and quantities of the reaction products in the system depended mainly on the ratio.
