181785-84-2Relevant articles and documents
Total synthesis of α-elvucitabine
Zhao, Guilong,Lou, Yuanyuan,Zhang, Linshan,Shao, Hua,Xu, Weiren,Tang, Lida,Zou, Meixiang
, p. 2885 - 2893 (2012/08/14)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Total synthesis of α-elvucitabine was achieved in 26% overall yield by a concise nine-step procedure starting from L-lyxose, with trimethylsilyl trifluoromethaneoulfonate (TMSOTf)-mediated stereocontrolled α-N-glycosidation and olefination through Barton-McCombie deoxygenation being the key steps, and the stereochemistry of the product was determined by nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy. Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING β-L-FLUORO-2′,3′DIDEHYDROCYTIDINE (β-L-FD4C)
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Page/Page column 19-20, (2008/06/13)
The invention provided a method of synthesizing β -L-5-fluoro-2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,3′-didehydrocytidine (β -L-FD4C). The method allows for large-scale production of β -L-FD4C in an efficient, cost-efficient, and environmentally sound manner.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2',3'-didehydro-2',3'-dideoxy-5- fluorocytidine (D4FC) analogues: Discovery of carbocyclic nucleoside triphosphates with potent inhibitory activity against HIV-1 reverse transcriptase
Shi, Junxing,McAtee, J. Jeffrey,Wirtz, Susan Schlueter,Tharnish, Phillip,Juodawlkis, Amy,Liotta, Dennis C.,Schinazi, Raymond F.
, p. 859 - 867 (2007/10/03)
The discovery of a novel cytosine nucleoside, β-D-2',3'-didehydro- 2',3'-dideoxy-5-fluorocytidine (D-D4FC), as a potent antihuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV) agent led us to synthesize a series of analogues and derivatives of β-D-D4FC that could be more selective and also possess increased glycosidic bond stability. The synthesized D-D4FC analogues were evaluated for anti-HIV-1 activity, anticancer activity, and cytotoxicity in various cells. The biological data demonstrated that the 5-substitution of β-D-D4FC with bromine (6c) and iodine (6d) resulted in the loss of antiviral activity, and the α-D anomer (7a) of D-D4FC was also devoid of activity. The 5-fluorouracil analogues (6b and 7b) of D-D4FC were less potent and more cytotoxic than the parent compound, whereas the β-L-D4FU (11) showed both potent anti-HIV-1 activity and cytotoxicity. N4- and 5'-O-acyl derivatives (17, 15a-c) of β-D-D4FC exhibited comparable antiviral activity to β-D- D4FC. In contrast, the N4-isopropyl derivative (20) of β-D-D4FC was not active against HIV-1, even at 100 μM. The carbocyclic analogues (26a,b) of D4FC demonstrated weak activity against HIV-1 and no toxicity in various cells. The triphosphates (27a,b) of the carbocyclic nucleosides demonstrated potent inhibitory activity against recombinant HIV-1 reverse transcriptase at submicromolar concentrations. Of the compounds tested as potential anticancer agents, β-D-, α-D-, and β-L-D4FU (6b, 7b, 11) showed inhibitory activity against rat glioma and modest activity against human lung carcinoma, lymphoblastoid, and skin melanoma cells.