1838-73-9Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of β-Methyl Alcohols: Influence of Alkyl Chain Length on Diastereoselectivity and New Attractants of Rhynchophorus ferrugineus
Le, Van-Dung,Dang, Chi-Hien,Nguyen, Cong-Hao,Nguyen, Hong-Ung,Nguyen, Thanh-Danh
, p. 5882 - 5886 (2021/06/21)
The diastereoselectivity of adducts in the addition reaction via the Felkin-Anh model is affected significantly by the steric effect of bulky groups. However, the influence of steric alkyl chain length has not been studied for the diastereoselectivity. In this work, we present a new strategy for the racemic synthesis of β-methyl alcohols to obtain various diastereomer ratios using the Felkin-Anh model. The addition of alkyl Grignard reagents to α-methyl aldehydes afforded diastereomer ratios of threo/erythro ≈ 2:1, while the reduction in structurally related ketones using LiAlH4 afforded ratios of threo/erythro ≈ 1:1. The experimental data showed no effect of alkyl chain length on either side on the stereoselectivity of adducts. All synthesized analogues were evaluated for attractiveness to Rhynchophorus ferrugineus weevils in the field. Five novel derivatives, including two alcohols and three ketones, were found to attract weevils in the field trials. Among them, 3-methyldecan-4-one (5b) and 4-methyldecan-5-ol (11a) were found to be the most attractive to the insects.
-WITTIG SIGMATROPIC REARRANGEMENT OF CROTYL PROPARGYL ETHER SYSTEM; AN EMERGING TOOL FOR CONTROL OF ACYCLIC STEREOCHEMISTRY
Mikami, Koichi,Azuma, Ken-Ichi,Nakai, Takeshi
, p. 2303 - 2308 (2007/10/02)
The -Wittig rearrangement of properly designated (E)- and (Z)-crotyl propargyl ether system has been shown to exhibit a remarkably high degree of threo- and erythro-selection, respectively, and the stereochemical outcomes are discussed on mechanistic grounds.Some useful transformations of the rearrangement product are also described within the context of the formal total synthesis of (+/-)-oudemansin.Further, the high level of diastereoselection is maintained in the reaction of the α-methylcrotyl counterparts, together with the exclusive formation of the (E)-olefinic bond.