1849-26-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and structural characterization of palladium(II) 2-(arylazo)naphtholate complexes and their catalytic activity in Suzuki and Sonogashira coupling reactions
Munusamy, Sathya,Muniyappan, Premkumar,Galmari, Venkatachalam
, p. 1910 - 1921 (2019)
A family of five palladium(II) 2-(arylazo)naphtholate complexes, [PdCl(PPh3)(L)] (L = O, N-donor of bidentate 2-(arylazo)naphtholate ligands), have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and spectral (FT-IR, UV–Vis, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR) methods. Further, the catalytic efficiency of all the complexes have been investigated for Suzuki and Sonogashira coupling reaction of various aryl halides.
Highly stable magnetically separable copper nanocatalyst as an efficient catalyst for C(sp2)–C(sp) and C(sp2)–C(sp2) cross-coupling reactions
Keypour, Hassan,Balali, Masomeh,Nejat, Razieh,Bagherzadeh, Mojtaba
, (2017)
A copper catalyst has been explored as an efficient and recyclable catalyst to effect Sonogashira and Suzuki cross-coupling reactions. After modification of 2-(((piperazin-1-ylmethyl)imino)methyl)phenol (PP) on the surface of amorphous silica-coated iron oxide (Fe3O4@SiO2@Cl) magnetic core–shell nanocomposite, copper(II) chloride was employed to synthesize the Fe3O4@SiO2@PP-Cu catalyst, affording a copper loading of 1.52?mmol?g?1. High yield, low reaction times, non-toxicity and recyclability of the catalyst are the main merits of this protocol. The catalyst was characterized using Fourier transform infrared, X-ray photoelectron, energy-dispersive X-ray and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopies, X-ray diffraction, scanning and transmission electron microscopies, and vibrating sample magnetometry.
Atom-Economical Thiocyanation-Amination of Alkynes with N-Thiocyanato-Dibenzenesulfonimide
Wu, Haopeng,Shao, Chukai,Wu, Di,Jiang, Liang,Yin, Hongquan,Chen, Fu-Xue
, p. 5327 - 5335 (2021/04/06)
A highly regioselective protocol for intermolecular thiocyanation-amination of alkynes by N-thiocyano-dibenzenesulfonimide (NTSI) as the SCN and nitrogen sources has been developed. A C-S bond and C-N bond are simultaneously constructed in only one step. The reaction under simple mild conditions features a broad substrate scope, atom economy, high yields (up to 94%), and excellent functional group tolerance.
Reductive Aromatization of Quinols with B2pin2 as Deoxidizing Agent
Liu, Bin,Xu, Yin,Luo, Zhibin,Xie, Jimin
, p. 1022 - 1024 (2020/03/19)
We have demonstrated B2pin2 as superior deoxidizing agent for the reductive deoxygenation of quinol derivatives under basic conditions. A wide range of highly functionalized phenols were obtained in good yields including a complex drug molecule, which revealed the high functional group tolerance of this protocol.
Palladium(II) complexes containing sterically bulky O, N donor ligands: Synthesis, characterization and catalytic activity in the Suzuki-Miyaura and Sonogashira coupling reactions
Nandhini, Raja,Vijayan, Paranthaman,Venkatachalam, Galmari
, (2019/12/26)
A new class of palladium(II)1-(arylazo)naphtholate complexes of the type [Pd(L1-4)2] containing sterically bulky O, N donor functionalized arylazo ligands has been synthesized. These palladium(II) complexes were characterized by elemental analysis and spectral (FT-IR, UV–Vis, 1H NMR and 13C NMR) studies. The molecular structure of the Palladium(II) complexes [Pd(L1)2] and [Pd(L2)2] were established by X-ray crystallography. These complexes were found to efficiently catalyze the Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of arylboronic acids and aryl halides, and the Sonogashira reaction of aryl halides and phenylacetylene in DMF and i-PrOH media to afford the corresponding C–C coupling products in high yields.
A Simple Nickel Catalyst Enabling an E-Selective Alkyne Semihydrogenation
Thiel, Niklas O.,Kaewmee, Benyapa,Tran Ngoc, Trung,Teichert, Johannes F.
supporting information, p. 1597 - 1603 (2020/02/05)
Stereoselective alkyne semihydrogenations are attractive approaches to alkenes, which are key building blocks for synthesis. With regards to the most atom-economic reducing agent dihydrogen (H2), only few catalysts for the challenging E-selective alkyne semihydrogenation have been disclosed, each with a unique substrate scope profile. Here, we show that a commercially available nickel catalyst facilitates the E-selective alkyne semihydrogenation of a wide variety of substituted internal alkynes. This results in a simple and broadly applicable overall protocol to stereoselectively access E-alkenes employing H2, which could serve as a general method for synthesis.
Sustainable Ligand-Free Heterogeneous Palladium-Catalyzed Sonogashira Cross-Coupling Reaction in Deep Eutectic Solvents
Messa, Francesco,Dilauro, Giuseppe,Perna, Filippo M.,Vitale, Paola,Capriati, Vito,Salomone, Antonio
, p. 1979 - 1984 (2020/02/20)
The commercially available and cheap Pd/C was found to promote Sonogashira couplings in the environmentally friendly choline chloride/glycerol eutectic mixture in the absence of external ligands. Under heterogeneous conditions, (hetero)aryl iodides were successfully coupled with both aromatic and aliphatic alkynes in yields ranging from 50 to 99 % within 3 h at 60 °C. The aforementioned catalytic system proved to be effective also towards electron-rich iodides, which are notoriously known to be poorly reactive in Pd-catalyzed Sonogashira coupling reactions. The eutectic mixture and the catalyst could easily and successfully be recycled up to four times with an E-factor as low as 24.4.
Cobalt catalyzed stereodivergent semi-hydrogenation of alkynes using H2O as the hydrogen source
Li, Kangkui,Khan, Ruhima,Zhang, Xuexin,Gao, Yang,Zhou, Yongyun,Tan, Heng,Chen, Jingchao,Fan, Baomin
supporting information, p. 5663 - 5666 (2019/05/21)
Cobalt-catalyzed stereodivergent semi-hydrogenation of internal alkynes to alkenes is developed. The reaction proceeded through transfer hydrogenation under mild conditions using a base metal CoI2 as the catalyst, and H2O/MeOH as the hydrogen source with Zn as the reductant. The E/Z-selectivity of the product could be switched by changing the solvent and by inclusion/exclusion of a bidentate phosphine ligand (dppe). This method provides a simple and cost effective pathway for the synthesis of 1,2-dideuterioalkenes.
Sonogashira Couplings Catalyzed by Fe Nanoparticles Containing ppm Levels of Reusable Pd, under Mild Aqueous Micellar Conditions
Handa, Sachin,Jin, Bo,Bora, Pranjal P.,Wang, Ye,Zhang, Xiaohua,Gallou, Fabrice,Reilly, John,Lipshutz, Bruce H.
, p. 2423 - 2431 (2019/03/08)
Nanoparticles derived from FeCl3 containing the ligand XPhos and only 500 ppm Pd effect Sonogashira couplings in water between rt and 45 °C. The entire aqueous reaction medium can be easily recycled using an "in-flask" extraction. Several tande
Ligand-free, recyclable palladium-functionalized magnetite nanoparticles as a catalyst in the Suzuki-, Sonogashira, and Stille reaction
De Cattelle, Amaury,Billen, Arne,O'Rourke, Galahad,Brullot, Ward,Verbiest, Thierry,Koeckelberghs, Guy
, (2019/11/13)
A magnetically reusable ligand-free Fe3O4 palladium functionalized catalyst system was successfully prepared without the use of reducing agents, but by making use of the reduction potential of magnetite. The stabilizer was variated depending on the investigated reaction, whereby poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) stabilized nanoparticles were used for the Suzuki reaction, as it requires protic conditions, while oleic acid stabilized nanoparticles were used for the Sonogashira and Stille reaction. It was found that it was possible to perform the Suzuki reaction and the Sonogashira reaction resulting in good to excellent conversions under air. Despite the good results for the Suzuki and the Sonogashira reaction it was not possible to perform the Stille reaction using this easily synthesized catalyst system due to the poisoning of the reusable catalyst by the tin-compound. Furthermore, the reusable catalyst system was recycled and reused for five times, resulting in a separable, straightforward and less time-consuming catalyst system.
