189569-52-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Highly regioselective palladium-Catalyzed oxidative coupling of indolizines and vinylarenes via C-H bond cleavage
Yang, Yuzhu,Cheng, Kal,Zhang, Yuhong
supporting information; experimental part, p. 5606 - 5609 (2010/03/02)
[Chemical Equation Presented] A highly regloselective oxidative coupling reaction between indolizines and vinylarenes has been accomplished In the presence of palladium catalysts to give only the branched α-product In high efficiency. The regioselectivity Is promoted significantly by bidentate nitrogen Uganda.
Indolizines 4. The synthesis of new 3-vinylindolizines.
Bue, G. De,Nasielski, J.
, p. 97 - 108 (2007/10/03)
New 3-vinylindolizines have been synthesized by two methods.The first strategy calls for the Wittig olefination of 3-acylindolizines with methylenetriphenylphosphorane or methoxymethylenetriphenylphosphorane.The best yields are obtained when the ylid is formed at room temperature and the condensation in refluxing THF.The required 3-acylindolizines were obtained by direct acylation of indolizines or by 1,3-dipolar cyclo-additions to acylmethylpyridinium ylids.The following 3-isopropenylindolizines were made with good yields: unsubstituted (18, 85percent), 2-methyl (10, 98percent), 2-C6H5 (17, 95percent), 1-COOMe (20, 98percent), 1-COOMe-2-C6H5 (22, 91 percent), 1,2-di-COOMe (24, 58percent).Also synthesized are the following 3-α-styrylindolizines: 2-C6H5 (19, 99percent), 1-COOMe (21, 93percent), 1-COOMe-2-C6H5 (23, 87percent), 1,2-diCOOMe (25, 66percent). 3-(α-Methyl-β-methoxyvinyl)indolizines E (26, 40percent) and Z (27, 40percent) were also obtained.The second strategy involves the 1,3-dipolar cyclo-addition of dipolarophiles to allylpyridinium ylids.The following new 3-vinylindolizines have been synthesized: 1-carbomethoxy-3-vinylindolizine (30, 21percent), 1,2-dicarbomethoxy-3-vinylindolizine (31, 16percent), 1-carbomethoxy-3-β-styrylindolizine (33, 43percent), 3-β-styrylindolizine (34, 17percent), 1-carbomethoxy-3-(β-carbomethoxy)vinylindolizine 38 (31percent).
