190256-71-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
The Silicon-Hydrogen Exchange Reaction: Catalytic Kinetic Resolution of 2-Substituted Cyclic Ketones
List, Benjamin,Zhang, Pinglu,Zhou, Hui
, p. 1953 - 1956 (2021/11/17)
We have recently reported the strong and confined, chiral acid-catalyzed asymmetric 'silicon-hydrogen exchange reaction'. One aspect of this transformation is that it enables access to enantiopure enol silanes in a tautomerizing σ-bond metathesis, via deprotosilylation of ketones with allyl silanes as the silicon source. However, until today, this reaction has not been applied to racemic, 2-substituted, cyclic ketones. We show here that these important substrates readily undergo a highly enantioselective kinetic resolution furnishing the corresponding kinetically preferred enol silanes. Mechanistic studies suggest the fascinating possibility of advancing the process to a dynamic kinetic resolution.
Aqueous chemoenzymatic one-pot enantioselective synthesis of tertiary α-aryl cycloketonesviaPd-catalyzed C-C formation and enzymatic C=C asymmetric hydrogenation
Luan, Pengqian,Liu, Yunting,Li, Yongxing,Chen, Ran,Huang, Chen,Gao, Jing,Hollmann, Frank,Jiang, Yanjun
, p. 1960 - 1964 (2021/03/26)
An aqueous chemoenzymatic cascade reaction combining Pd-catalyzed C-C formation and enzymatic C=C asymmetric hydrogenation (AH) was developed for enantioselective synthesis of tertiary α-aryl cycloketones in good yields and excellent enantioselectivities. The stereopreference of the enzyme in AH of α-aryl cyclohexenones was studied. An enantiocomplementary enzyme was obtained by site-directed mutation.
Enantioselective Protonation of Silyl Enol Ethers Catalyzed by a Chiral Pentacarboxycyclopentadiene-Based Bronsted Acid
An, Shaoyu,Li, Jun,Li, Pingfan,Yuan, Chao
supporting information, p. 1317 - 1320 (2019/06/19)
The enantioselective protonation of silyl enol ethers was realized in the presence of a pentacarboxycyclopenta-1,3-diene-based chiral Bronsted acid catalyst with water as an achiral proton source to give the corresponding α-aryl ketones in good yields and up to 75percent ee.
Catalytic asymmetric synthesis of sterically hindered tertiary α-aryl ketones
Doran, Robert,Guiry, Patrick J.
, p. 9112 - 9124 (2014/12/11)
The catalytic asymmetric synthesis of a series of tertiary α-aryl cyclopentanones and cyclohexanones has been accomplished via a Pd-catalyzed decarboxylative protonation of the corresponding α-aryl-β-keto allyl esters. Enantioselectivities of up to 92% ee and 74% ee were achieved for cyclopentanone and cyclohexanone substrates, respectively. The route described gives access to these important structural motifs in moderate to high levels of enantioselectivity. In particular, this is only the second direct approach for the preparation of tertiary α-aryl cyclopentanones. The synthetic approach allows for simple modification of the aryl group. Significantly, substrates containing sterically hindered aryl groups gave the highest levels of enantioselectivity, and these aryl groups were readily installed by a Pb-mediated arylation of a β-keto allyl ester.
Enantioselective baeyer-villiger oxidation: Desymmetrization of meso cyclic ketones and kinetic resolution of racemic 2-arylcyclohexanones
Zhou, Lin,Liu, Xiaohua,Ji, Jie,Zhang, Yuheng,Hu, Xiaolei,Lin, Lili,Feng, Xiaoming
supporting information, p. 17023 - 17026,4 (2012/12/12)
Catalytic enantioselective Baeyer-Villiger (BV) oxidations of racemic and meso cyclic ketones were achieved in the presence of chiral N,N'-dioxide-Sc III complex catalysts. The BV oxidations of prochiral cyclohexanones and cyclobutanones afforded series of optically active μ- and γ-lactones, respectively, in up to 99% yield and 95% ee. Meanwhile, the kinetic resolution of racemic 2-arylcyclohexanones was also realized via an abnormal BV oxidation. Enantioenriched 3-aryloxepan-2-ones, whose formation is counter to the migratory aptitude, were obtained preferentially. Both the lactones and the unreacted ketones were obtained with high ee values.
Enantioselective baeyer-villiger oxidation: Desymmetrization of meso cyclic ketones and kinetic resolution of racemic 2-arylcyclohexanones
Zhou, Lin,Liu, Xiaohua,Ji, Jie,Zhang, Yuheng,Hu, Xiaolei,Lin, Lili,Feng, Xiaoming
supporting information, p. 17023 - 17026 (2013/01/15)
Catalytic enantioselective Baeyer-Villiger (BV) oxidations of racemic and meso cyclic ketones were achieved in the presence of chiral N,N'-dioxide-Sc III complex catalysts. The BV oxidations of prochiral cyclohexanones and cyclobutanones afforded series of optically active μ- and γ-lactones, respectively, in up to 99% yield and 95% ee. Meanwhile, the kinetic resolution of racemic 2-arylcyclohexanones was also realized via an abnormal BV oxidation. Enantioenriched 3-aryloxepan-2-ones, whose formation is counter to the migratory aptitude, were obtained preferentially. Both the lactones and the unreacted ketones were obtained with high ee values.
Chiral sulfinamide/achiral sulfonic acid cocatalyzed enantioselective protonation of enol silanes
Beck, Elizabeth M.,Hyde, Alan M.,Jacobsen, Eric N.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 4260 - 4263 (2011/10/08)
The application of chiral sulfinamides and achiral sulfonic acids as a cocatalyst system for enantioselective protonation reactions is described. Structurally simple, easily accessible sulfinamides were found to induce moderate-to-high ee's in the formation of 2-aryl-substituted cycloalkanones from the corresponding trimethylsilyl enol ethers.
Chiral bronsted acid from a cationic gold(I) complex: Catalytic enantioselective protonation of silyl enol ethers of ketones
Cheon, Cheol Hong,Kanno, Osamu,Toste, F. Dean
, p. 13248 - 13251 (2011/10/10)
A chiral Bronsted acid has been developed from a cationic gold(I) disphosphine complex in the presence of alcoholic solvent and applied to the enantioselective protonation reaction of silyl enol ethers of ketones. Various optically active cyclic ketones were obtained in excellent yields and high enantioselectivities, including cyclic ketones bearing aliphatic substrates at the α-position. Furthermore, the application of this Bronsted acid was extended to the first Bronsted acid-catalyzed enantioselective protonation reaction of silyl enol ethers of acyclic substrates, regardless of their E/Z ratio.
Development of a new Lewis base-tolerant chiral LBA and its application to catalytic asymmetric protonation reaction
Cheon, Cheol Hong,Imahori, Tatsushi,Yamamoto, Hisashi
supporting information; experimental part, p. 6980 - 6982 (2010/11/02)
A new Lewis base-tolerant LBA (Lewis Acid Assisted Bronsted Acid) derived from La(OTf)3 and (S)-HOP has been developed as a new chiral Bronsted acid. This acid has been successfully applied as a catalyst to asymmetric protonation reactions of silyl enol ethers of 2-substituted cyclic ketones.
